﻿WEBVTT

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Good afternoon

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and welcome to our second

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You Know Your Rights

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During ICE encounters events.

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And before we get started,
I'd like to take a moment of silence for

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Renee Good

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and Alex Pretti and others that we lost.

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Thank you.

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And it's good to see your smiling faces
today.

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Sorry for the delay.

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We're having some technical difficulties
connecting our program to the screen

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behind us, so we're going to go ahead
and do that for today.

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And do a verbal presentation.

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My name is Terry Solomon,
I'm the City of Albuquerque's

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Intergovernmental Tribal liaison

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And it is an honor
for me to speak to you today

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from the traditional,
unceded homelands of the

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Southern Tiwa Pueblo people.

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Who are the caretakers and nurturers
of this sacred time since time immemorial,

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and I'd also like to introduce our esteemed colleague

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from the Navajo Nation human rights commission...

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she's the interim director
of the Navajo Nation investigation.

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Good afternoon.

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yá'át'ééh

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Terry said my name.

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I'm Dhaliwal Cho.

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I'm a policy analyst with the Navajo
Nation Human Rights Commission.

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(Speaking in Navajo)

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(Speaking in Navajo)

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(Speaking in Navajo)

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(Speaking in Navajo)

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(Speaking in Navajo)

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(Speaking in Navajo)

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(Speaking in Navajo)

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(Speaking in Navajo)

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(Speaking in Navajo)

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(Speaking in Navajo)

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I want to thank everyone

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for joining us today and for,
listening to us.

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I want to especially thank

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the City of Albuquerque
for hosting this especially, Terry here

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who reached out to our office to say hey, Navajo Nation Human Rights

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Commission. Let's do a go here rights seminar again,

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because you know, I'm
hopeful, again that such we're here and,

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I, you know, as,

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just very briefly as Native Americans,
as the first Americans.

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This type of gathering is so important

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where we educate ourselves

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and educate each other
and as a whole, I view

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this gathering as another way of,
strengthening our shields,

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our shield that we all have.

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And and us natives, all of us New Mexico
natives all throughout the country.

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You know what I'm talking about.

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The shield that we have.

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And I say that because we know
that knowledge is power, right?

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So, that's how I view this event.

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I'm very thankful for everybody's,
participation in this.

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And we have representatives
from the Navajo Nation here.

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Other than my office
and our partnership human

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rights office,
we do have a table out in the lobby.

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We have our senior public information

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officer, Tiffany here,
another policy analyst, Shanaya.

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And our.

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We have a human rights investigator.

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Brandon is also out there.

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We have representation
from the Navajo Nation.

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Vital statistics and identification.

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Mr.. Ron, don't think leaves the office.

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Will be presenting later this afternoon.

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He's here with his staff.

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And they're also at the lobby.

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Auto operation, Rainbow bridge.

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This, synopsis. Jim.

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I always say her name wrong.

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Her eyes, her cheeks.

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Here am to also provide information.

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So thank you again.

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Yeah.

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Darlene
next to back to move to the mayors video

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mayors and provide us a welcoming
and let me know.

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Knowing
your rights is critical for all of us,

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and especially during these tough times.

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We know that the targeting
that's happening by the federal government

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and Ice is literally attacking
people of dark skin.

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And unfortunately, that, of course,
includes our Native American community.

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So we're explaining today
everyone's rights.

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But in this case,

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especially tailoring it
to folks in the Native American community.

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I hope you know that Albuquerque has,
of course, a long,

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more recently, cooperative history
with our tribes around us, that we respect

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sovereignty, that we have a government

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to government relationship
with tribes around us,

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and most importantly, at a high level,

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we're committed to civil rights
for all of us.

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But especially during these times,
people of color

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and in this case,
especially the Native American community,

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which has been unfairly profiled, by Ice.

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So our team is going to walk
through the details on this, but no,

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they're we're committed to be there
for you to help with education

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and also to make sure that in Albuquerque,
everyone knows.

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But you also know that we do not
in any way cooperate with Ice.

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That's against both our city ordinance.

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It's also against my executive order.

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It also means
that we don't track information,

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so we will never share your information
with Ice, whether it's from a license

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plate reader or whether it's from
an interview with APD.

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And in part, that's
because we also don't save those things.

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So by law, we don't actually retain
any information about citizenship.

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And so whether you are a citizen
or you're not.

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And to know that at least in Albuquerque,
we're doing all we can to defend our city

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to defend you and make sure
that we protect your civil rights. go.

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So our next message

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is that for today will be,

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for me,
it is an honor to present with us today.

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His name is Preston Sanchez.

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He's an attorney
with the, ACLU of New Mexico.

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And at last year's exam,
he did a wonderful job at presenting,

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rights and issues there.

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I see countless so

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far, as are some.

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Thank you.

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Very.

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See him up?

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Oh, let's see when I started this,
good afternoon, everybody.

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To all my friends who are here
with us in person and to those who are,

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tuning in virtually, please,
we see the comments that are coming in.

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If you can't hear us, let us know
so that we can,

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make sure that you can.

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Okay.

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So sorry about the technical difficulties
that we're going through.

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Hopefully
it'll get resolved here in a second

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automatically.

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There you go. Let's turn it. Also.

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So again, my name is Preston Sanchez.

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I'm an attorney
with the ACLU of New Mexico.

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In a second, I'll give my colleague here
a special guest, chance

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to introduce herself.

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I'm Amos in Laguna Pueblos.

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I'm also Diné, born and raised here
in Albuquerque, New Mexico.

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And I've been practicing attorney
for the last 13 years or so.

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One of my favorite specialties is coming
and speaking to folks about what

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their rights are during police encounters,
during encounters with law enforcement.

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So this is a time the this is a time
this, conversation or discussion to have.

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And I think what we want to try to do
today is to present to you all some,

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you know, so the big information,
what are your rights?

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How do you deal with police officers?
How do you deal with Ice agents?

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What what to expect?

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What is going on right now
out in the world?

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What are the concerns and fears
that you all have, and how do we address

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those concerns and fears
using the information and knowledge,

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about your rights
and how to deal with those encounters.

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So we want to make it very practical
so that it's,

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you know,
something that you can take home,

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share with your family, share with people
that you know are traveling to and from,

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the reservation and other destinations.

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We want to make sure our goal
at the end of the day

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is just to make sure

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that folks are able to travel safely,
get home, get home safely,

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and not have to worry about these,
you know, encounters

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with ice and ice enforcement.

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Is there an echo?

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There you go.

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Okay,

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so many of you,
and we don't have the slides here to show,

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but many of you have seen most recently
in the news,

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a bunch of different headlines
that are causing fear amongst our folks.

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For, for example,
I'll read off a couple tribal

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nations, urge citizens to carry
ID as ice rates increase

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Navajo Nation leaders raise alarm over
reports of indigenous people

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being questioned and detained,
or in immigration sweeps.

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Trump immigration raids snack snag U.S.

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citizens,
including Native Americans, raising

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racial profiling fears.

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Now, you might have thought
that you just heard on the news

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and heard me read from yesterday's news,
but these are news headlines

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from a year ago.

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Nothing has really changed,
as you mean, as you may have noticed.

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And so we're here to talk to you
about those issues and concerns

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that are ongoing.

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And our goal
today, as I mentioned earlier,

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we have two goals.

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We want to address your concerns
about encounters with Ice officers

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off tribal lands, off reservation lands.

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And we want to empower you with knowledge

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about your individual rights.

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And showing you

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how to deal with Ice encounters.

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And the reason why we chose off
reservation, off

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tribal lands is because right

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now, as far as I know,
and you might correct me if I'm wrong,

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but everything
that we've heard in terms of Ice

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having any sort of presence on tribal
lands has so far just been a rumor.

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We haven't heard any
actual substantial information to confirm

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that Ice has moved into tribal

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lands, is trying to detain
indigenous people on reservation lands.

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So what are what our main focus is here
today is to ensure

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that if you're traveling off reservation,
off tribal lands, that you know

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how to deal with Ice agents, Ice,
and law enforcement, generally speaking.

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And so we want to talk to you
about what those rights are under

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the Fourth Amendment,
under the Fifth Amendment.

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And then, as I mentioned earlier,
my colleague here

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has some very special information
to share with you about

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what do you do if you're a bystander
watching something happening

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and you want to help,
you want to do something,

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but maybe you don't know
exactly what you can do.

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Well, there's rules.

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There's there's things you should know,
but there's also ways

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in which you can help, in which you can
offer assistance, which you can record,

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you can document the information,
and you can provide that information

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to somebody
who can use that information to help

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those
who are getting caught up in these rates.

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Okay, so it's not only
to protect your individual rights.

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I want to show you how to do that,
how to assert your rights, but also

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what to do if somebody else
is caught up in this scenario.

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And how do you help them? Okay.

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So before I go any

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further, I want to give me a chance
to introduce herself.

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But also she's going to explain to you
who are ice, who is ice,

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who is Immigration
and Customs Enforcement,

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who else are enforcing immigration
laws in New Mexico?

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And, you know, and what do they look like?

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How do we know who they are?

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And so real quick,
I'm going to turn it over to Emma,

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and she's going to talk to you
about that for a second

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by using me here.

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What else?

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Nope. Nope.

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No, I'm not putting guys up.

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So I'm I'm running a PowerPoint slide.

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All right,

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I hope I don't get any better.

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Any better this time.

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We'll use your voice just fine.

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Okay.

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Thank you. Turn out great.

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Hi. Hi.

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My name is Emma O'Sullivan. Candidates
running with the ACLU.

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I've been an immigration lawyer
for ten years.

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So much my background and my specialty.

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Just let me be here with you today.

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And. Yeah, like,

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this is just hoping to provide you guys
with the information you need to know

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to protect your rights and your loved ones
when you're interacting with that.

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I wish you guys this their hard work,
trying to be really great.

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Everyone on zoom is going to Google,
so hopefully you'll have access to them

00:12:35.254 --> 00:12:38.257
at some point in time.

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So so as a quick rundown of, what it
what is it that we're dealing with?

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What is ice?

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What is ice enforcement?

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So, I suppose the of police agency
under the Department

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of Homeland Security,
it's a federal agency.

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It's not,

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investigating crimes like the FBI does
or investigating civil immigration.

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They have a few
bureaus underneath the umbrella of Ice.

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They have, what's called pro,
the enforcement and removal operations.

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They also have each side,
which is homeland security investigations.

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Those are all just kind of different
chunks of ice.

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You also might see them now
under this administration collaborating

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with Customs and Border Protection,
which is a separate agency

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together underneath the Department
of Homeland Security.

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So, that,
that that might be another agency

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that's doing Ice, immigration enforcement
in the United States.

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And they're being deployed
all over the country,

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not just in the borders on such important
to know that you might she,

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she border patrol working in
you know, we've been in

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she continues to implement
a showdown, for example,

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other places where where they're being
deployed, these big operations,

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local law enforcement
also can be deputized to work with Ice

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and to to do Ice enforcement under
what's called Swedish agreements.

00:13:56.202 --> 00:13:59.038
We just outlined those in New Mexico
this legislative session.

00:13:59.038 --> 00:14:00.906
So you can see that happening in America.

00:14:04.610 --> 00:14:07.146
It is important to know, though, that they
they might come in in

00:14:07.146 --> 00:14:10.983
other parts of the country and they are,
they are legal in Arizona.

00:14:11.450 --> 00:14:15.855
And there are tribal entities
that enter into 20, 70 agreements also.

00:14:15.855 --> 00:14:19.158
So if you're if you're operating on tribal
lands, such important information

00:14:19.158 --> 00:14:23.028
to know is do they have
that kind of agreement to do it in person.

00:14:23.529 --> 00:14:25.798
So that's important to know.

00:14:25.798 --> 00:14:27.867
Why am I officers

00:14:27.867 --> 00:14:31.370
or the Border Patrol where others
were enforcing immigration laws?

00:14:31.370 --> 00:14:34.373
Why might people somebody overcomes
a Native American citizen.

00:14:35.107 --> 00:14:37.042
1 in 5 Ice arrests.

00:14:37.042 --> 00:14:40.479
Now since the penetration there has been
due to blatant racial profiling.

00:14:40.813 --> 00:14:42.314
So that's something that I don't have
to give

00:14:42.314 --> 00:14:43.749
you guys
a mixed picture of racial profiling.

00:14:43.749 --> 00:14:48.821
But that's, a big trend that we've seen
a huge increase in super blatant,

00:14:49.121 --> 00:14:52.424
no warrants, no criminal history,
no innovation history.

00:14:53.225 --> 00:14:56.228
That's that's something that's happening
pretty commonly.

00:14:56.395 --> 00:14:58.497
And, and increasing
under this administration.

00:14:59.798 --> 00:15:02.968
They also have routine checkpoints,
throughout the country.

00:15:02.968 --> 00:15:05.971
There's one patrol checkpoints
in the 100 mile border zone.

00:15:06.605 --> 00:15:09.608
Sometimes we also get shot up
in the interior for different reasons.

00:15:11.043 --> 00:15:13.412
There's also things like workplace
readings from an agent

00:15:13.412 --> 00:15:16.415
that, they.

00:15:17.583 --> 00:15:19.318
Need.

00:15:19.318 --> 00:15:19.985
Okay.

00:15:19.985 --> 00:15:24.924
So, so, yes, we're used to another thing
that might happen is immigration

00:15:24.924 --> 00:15:27.126
investigating, particular employment

00:15:27.126 --> 00:15:30.129
where they're looking
for a particular person at their job site,

00:15:30.129 --> 00:15:33.832
something that happens,
and then or an insurrection certain

00:15:33.866 --> 00:15:36.869
basically
just a community at large to try to

00:15:37.770 --> 00:15:40.773
that was increased
under this administration.

00:15:42.174 --> 00:15:43.742
So what are you trying to find out?

00:15:43.742 --> 00:15:45.377
What what information are they seeking?

00:15:45.377 --> 00:15:46.278
I stopped

00:15:46.278 --> 00:15:49.181
somebody they're trying to figure out
if they can remove you from the country.

00:15:49.181 --> 00:15:53.352
And in a nutshell, if your husband,
they can remove you from the country

00:15:53.352 --> 00:15:54.486
and she cannot be deported.

00:15:54.486 --> 00:15:55.321
If you're used to this.

00:15:55.321 --> 00:15:57.022
In a nutshell, if you take nothing else

00:15:57.022 --> 00:16:00.225
away from this presentation today
especially, I talked to one.

00:16:00.893 --> 00:16:02.861
They want to be the one to be finding

00:16:02.861 --> 00:16:04.430
somebody
that they can remove from the country,

00:16:04.430 --> 00:16:06.165
and that can be
somebody who's undocumented.

00:16:06.165 --> 00:16:10.669
They can be somebody who hasn't been
incarcerated, who committed an offense,

00:16:10.703 --> 00:16:13.238
but it makes them deportable,
you know, major crime.

00:16:14.340 --> 00:16:17.609
But mechanisms are not
there for such an important provisions.

00:16:17.609 --> 00:16:20.045
You know?

00:16:20.045 --> 00:16:21.480
Yeah.

00:16:21.480 --> 00:16:25.617
Identify one partner in her community
so that they don't tend to where

00:16:25.617 --> 00:16:28.587
standardized requirements often be,
where something that just believes

00:16:28.587 --> 00:16:33.525
in big letters and nice and tidy letters,
they don't tend to wear,

00:16:34.727 --> 00:16:36.195
you know,

00:16:36.195 --> 00:16:39.298
these you kind of get them
just covering the story about numbers.

00:16:40.132 --> 00:16:43.836
But you can always ask somebody
like one of the 1800.

00:16:49.274 --> 00:16:52.277
Government.

00:16:57.149 --> 00:16:57.449
Right.

00:16:57.449 --> 00:17:01.453
So I think what makes a great point
is even young people

00:17:01.687 --> 00:17:05.324
or even to with their this is

00:17:07.026 --> 00:17:10.029
when it's time to do the system

00:17:10.429 --> 00:17:13.432
or to determine if you're a removable.

00:17:13.432 --> 00:17:18.037
And so today this whole presentation
was called upon by, our friends

00:17:18.037 --> 00:17:21.907
at the Navajo Nation Human Rights
Commission, along with, a bunch of other,

00:17:23.308 --> 00:17:26.278
relatives and allies
who really want to ensure that indigenous

00:17:26.278 --> 00:17:29.915
people understand how to understand
what's going on

00:17:29.915 --> 00:17:33.385
and how to utilize your rights
to address the concerns that you may have,

00:17:33.385 --> 00:17:37.589
the fears that you may have
about being stopped by Ice agents.

00:17:37.589 --> 00:17:38.257
Right.

00:17:38.257 --> 00:17:40.692
But what you should know is that as a U.S.

00:17:40.692 --> 00:17:43.495
citizen,
you are not removable from this country.

00:17:43.495 --> 00:17:47.599
So I hope that alleviates some concerns,
some fears right off the bat.

00:17:48.567 --> 00:17:50.269
Now, there's also a reason.

00:17:50.269 --> 00:17:55.174
So beyond just, you know, having
just to know your rights is one thing,

00:17:55.174 --> 00:17:58.377
but to know how to assert them
is equally important in my opinion.

00:17:59.011 --> 00:18:01.547
And so I want to jump into
how do we do that?

00:18:01.547 --> 00:18:05.117
How do we talk to police
officers, law enforcement, Ice agents?

00:18:05.717 --> 00:18:09.121
How do we ensure that they know
that you know your rights?

00:18:10.122 --> 00:18:10.722
Because it's not

00:18:10.722 --> 00:18:14.860
enough to just say, I know my rights
and not know exactly how to assert them

00:18:14.860 --> 00:18:18.030
or when to a certain, okay,
so and it's not enough to just be silent,

00:18:18.030 --> 00:18:20.265
right?
You have a right to remain silent, but

00:18:20.265 --> 00:18:22.167
it's not enough
to just sit back in silence.

00:18:22.167 --> 00:18:25.704
You have to say, I have to say something
to assert your right to remain silent.

00:18:29.842 --> 00:18:30.209
So why?

00:18:30.209 --> 00:18:31.210
It's important to know your rights.

00:18:31.210 --> 00:18:35.547
I mean, as we talked about earlier,
there's a huge environment right now

00:18:35.547 --> 00:18:39.885
that we're dealing with, where
executive orders, mass deportation

00:18:39.885 --> 00:18:43.155
rates, immigration policies
and profiling practices are happening.

00:18:44.323 --> 00:18:47.326
And this is affecting tribal communities.

00:18:48.093 --> 00:18:50.362
And as Emma just stated,
you know, your rights as a Native

00:18:50.362 --> 00:18:52.631
American citizen of the United States,
meaning

00:18:52.631 --> 00:18:54.900
if you're an enrolled
member of a tribal nation,

00:18:56.068 --> 00:18:59.037
a federally
recognized trial, then you are a U.S.

00:18:59.037 --> 00:19:00.639
citizen. You're dual citizen, right?

00:19:00.639 --> 00:19:02.608
You're a citizen to your tribal nation,

00:19:02.608 --> 00:19:05.144
but you're also a citizen
to the United States.

00:19:05.144 --> 00:19:08.180
And even if you're not an enrolled member,
if you were born in the United States,

00:19:08.981 --> 00:19:13.152
you're a tribal member
to a tribal community, you're a U.S.

00:19:13.152 --> 00:19:16.155
citizen. You cannot be deported.

00:19:16.221 --> 00:19:19.324
Can can the US deport
Native American citizens?

00:19:20.459 --> 00:19:23.428
That's a question. No.

00:19:24.663 --> 00:19:27.199
Can the US arrest Native American citizens

00:19:27.199 --> 00:19:30.202
for immigration violations?

00:19:31.670 --> 00:19:33.238
And says no.

00:19:33.238 --> 00:19:35.340
And the answer is no.

00:19:35.340 --> 00:19:35.974
Can U.S.

00:19:35.974 --> 00:19:38.977
immigration agents stop you if you're

00:19:38.977 --> 00:19:41.980
a Native American person?

00:19:42.181 --> 00:19:43.549
The answer is yes, right?

00:19:43.549 --> 00:19:45.317
They can.

00:19:45.317 --> 00:19:46.385
And that's what they're doing.

00:19:46.385 --> 00:19:50.222
And it's the color of my skin
might be good enough for them to stop me

00:19:50.222 --> 00:19:52.791
and ask me some questions. Right.
And that's what we're dealing with.

00:19:53.759 --> 00:19:56.428
So I want to talk to you a little bit
about what your rights

00:19:56.428 --> 00:19:59.431
are under the Fourth Amendment
of the United States Constitution.

00:20:00.666 --> 00:20:02.234
And then I want to talk to you
a little bit about what

00:20:02.234 --> 00:20:05.237
your Fifth Amendment rights
are on the United States Constitution.

00:20:05.771 --> 00:20:10.275
So in legal or illegal speak,
the Fourth Amendment basically secures

00:20:10.275 --> 00:20:13.979
your right to be free against unreasonable
searches and seizures.

00:20:14.313 --> 00:20:16.481
What does that mean in real world terms?

00:20:16.481 --> 00:20:20.219
So how do I how do I convey that
to my high school nephew, for example,

00:20:20.819 --> 00:20:22.054
who doesn't maybe understand

00:20:22.054 --> 00:20:25.891
all the legal technicalities
of the Constitution or other laws?

00:20:25.891 --> 00:20:26.892
Right.

00:20:26.892 --> 00:20:31.230
Well, it basically means that it protects
your rights to be free from searches.

00:20:31.496 --> 00:20:33.065
You know,

00:20:33.065 --> 00:20:37.169
oftentimes when police officers
or law enforcement pull people over

00:20:37.469 --> 00:20:41.807
or stop them in the road, they often
want to search inside their pockets.

00:20:41.807 --> 00:20:44.576
They want to search their backpacks,
they want to search their vehicles.

00:20:44.576 --> 00:20:47.246
They may show up to your house
and ask you, can we take a look inside?

00:20:48.180 --> 00:20:49.414
That's a search.

00:20:49.414 --> 00:20:51.149
That's a request for a search.

00:20:51.149 --> 00:20:54.052
And under the Fourth amendment
of the United States Constitution, along

00:20:54.052 --> 00:20:57.055
with analogous law under state law, state
constitutional law,

00:20:58.123 --> 00:21:00.092
you do not have to consent to that search.

00:21:00.092 --> 00:21:04.463
And we're here today to tell you and
encourage you not to consent to searches.

00:21:04.997 --> 00:21:08.000
And there's a simple way to say that

00:21:08.066 --> 00:21:10.936
anytime an officer asks you, hey,

00:21:10.936 --> 00:21:12.537
you don't mind if I take a look inside
your car?

00:21:12.537 --> 00:21:13.872
What I do?

00:21:13.872 --> 00:21:16.475
That doesn't sound like a question,
but it is.

00:21:16.475 --> 00:21:19.478
Oftentimes, officers may make
it sound like you don't have a choice.

00:21:19.911 --> 00:21:22.481
Like, hey, I see your bag.

00:21:22.481 --> 00:21:24.149
That's your bag, right?

00:21:24.149 --> 00:21:25.517
You don't mind
if I just take a look around here?

00:21:25.517 --> 00:21:26.852
You don't mind if I take a look inside?

00:21:28.287 --> 00:21:29.288
If you're that person that

00:21:29.288 --> 00:21:33.258
sitting here asked that question,
it may not feel like a question.

00:21:33.258 --> 00:21:35.627
They may not feel like you have a choice
in that scenario.

00:21:35.627 --> 00:21:38.430
And it's actually really nerve wracking
when an officer does that.

00:21:38.430 --> 00:21:40.198
Right. It's intended to be that way.

00:21:40.198 --> 00:21:41.233
It's meant to scare you.

00:21:41.233 --> 00:21:44.536
It's meant to make you comply
with those requests.

00:21:44.770 --> 00:21:47.105
But it's a request. It's a question.

00:21:47.105 --> 00:21:50.175
So when an officer asks me,
for example, Mr.

00:21:50.175 --> 00:21:53.045
Sanchez, can I search your bags?
Can I search your stuff?

00:21:53.045 --> 00:21:55.080
Can I take a look in your car?

00:21:55.080 --> 00:21:56.815
The answer is an officer.

00:21:56.815 --> 00:21:59.918
With all due respect,
I don't consent to searches.

00:22:01.420 --> 00:22:04.423
Guys, can you guys,

00:22:06.258 --> 00:22:08.460
Simple language, easy to remember.

00:22:08.460 --> 00:22:10.495
Something that you can take home
with you today.

00:22:10.495 --> 00:22:12.831
Officer, with all due respect,
I don't consent to searches.

00:22:13.865 --> 00:22:15.634
And I'll get into another scenario where.

00:22:15.634 --> 00:22:18.236
What happens if they do it
anyway? Right. We'll get into that.

00:22:18.236 --> 00:22:21.039
But I want you to remember
the language here today, officer.

00:22:21.039 --> 00:22:24.042
With all due respect,
I don't consent to searches.

00:22:25.777 --> 00:22:27.079
Moving on to the Fifth Amendment,

00:22:27.079 --> 00:22:30.082
the United States Constitution.

00:22:31.083 --> 00:22:31.650
Fifth amendment

00:22:31.650 --> 00:22:34.653
is your right to remain silent.

00:22:35.487 --> 00:22:37.956
It also is in criminal matters.

00:22:37.956 --> 00:22:41.560
No person shall be compelled
to incriminate him or herself.

00:22:42.761 --> 00:22:44.863
So how do I start this
right to an officer?

00:22:44.863 --> 00:22:49.301
Because, like I said earlier, it's
not enough to just take a vow of silence.

00:22:49.301 --> 00:22:52.304
All of a sudden when they come up to you
and just be quiet.

00:22:52.637 --> 00:22:55.640
That's that's not what's
meant by your right to remain silent.

00:22:56.007 --> 00:22:58.844
Your right to remain silent means
you don't want to answer.

00:22:58.844 --> 00:23:00.812
You're not going to answer
any of their questions.

00:23:00.812 --> 00:23:03.248
You're not going to talk to them. You're
not going to give them any information.

00:23:04.316 --> 00:23:07.085
How many of
you have watched the movie, for example,

00:23:07.085 --> 00:23:10.122
where a cop is chasing down

00:23:10.122 --> 00:23:13.358
a robber
or somebody who was a criminal, right.

00:23:13.592 --> 00:23:16.561
And this is
we're talking about a movie now.

00:23:16.561 --> 00:23:19.564
The cop catches
the guy, throws him on the ground,

00:23:19.631 --> 00:23:20.799
starts to put handcuffs on him.

00:23:20.799 --> 00:23:22.667
What are they saying?

00:23:22.667 --> 00:23:24.269
I think everybody has seen a movie, right?

00:23:24.269 --> 00:23:27.272
Where you know exactly what they say.

00:23:28.507 --> 00:23:29.441
You're under arrest.

00:23:29.441 --> 00:23:31.376
What do they say next?

00:23:31.376 --> 00:23:34.379
If anybody knows it, it's like,

00:23:34.679 --> 00:23:35.147
what else?

00:23:35.147 --> 00:23:38.150
What do they say after that?

00:23:39.084 --> 00:23:41.453
And they say this department.

00:23:41.453 --> 00:23:42.187
Yeah. Yeah.

00:23:42.187 --> 00:23:43.655
So some of you guys,
you guys are familiar.

00:23:43.655 --> 00:23:46.658
So they say you have a right
to remain silent.

00:23:47.125 --> 00:23:50.228
Anything you say can
and will be used against you.

00:23:52.197 --> 00:23:53.331
Those are your Miranda rights.

00:23:54.666 --> 00:23:57.269
They don't
say you have the right to remain silent.

00:23:57.269 --> 00:24:00.272
Everything you say
can may be used in your favor.

00:24:00.539 --> 00:24:02.574
It may be used in your defense.

00:24:02.574 --> 00:24:05.110
We don't know yet.
It depends on how positive you are.

00:24:05.110 --> 00:24:05.944
Your statements are.

00:24:05.944 --> 00:24:07.913
They don't say those things

00:24:07.913 --> 00:24:09.581
can and will be used against you.

00:24:09.581 --> 00:24:14.085
So that means if you offer information,
you're doing so voluntarily

00:24:14.619 --> 00:24:17.956
and you're giving them information
that if they think it's usable,

00:24:18.356 --> 00:24:20.692
they will use it against you, okay.

00:24:20.692 --> 00:24:23.261
And that's why it's so important
that we don't answer

00:24:23.261 --> 00:24:26.264
questions or give information

00:24:26.698 --> 00:24:30.101
voluntarily unless you want to,
unless you're choosing to do so.

00:24:30.402 --> 00:24:33.505
So, for example,
an officer may ask me, Mr.

00:24:33.505 --> 00:24:35.607
Sanchez, how are you doing today?

00:24:35.607 --> 00:24:38.276
I'll think about the question
and I'll say, I'm doing okay.

00:24:38.276 --> 00:24:39.644
I'm doing good. How are you doing?

00:24:42.380 --> 00:24:44.983
But when it becomes invasive, right
when they start to ask me.

00:24:44.983 --> 00:24:45.383
Well, Mr.

00:24:45.383 --> 00:24:48.386
Sanchez, where are you coming from?

00:24:48.753 --> 00:24:50.889
Where are you going?

00:24:50.889 --> 00:24:53.625
Who's with you?

00:24:53.625 --> 00:24:56.628
What are your plans for later today?

00:24:56.695 --> 00:24:58.296
These are all invasive questions.

00:24:58.296 --> 00:25:00.198
Guess what?
I don't have to answer those questions.

00:25:00.198 --> 00:25:04.236
I can answer the questions that I feel I'm
okay with answering.

00:25:04.936 --> 00:25:06.771
But I never have to answer any question.

00:25:06.771 --> 00:25:09.140
Ever that an officer asks me.

00:25:09.140 --> 00:25:12.143
My lawyer
can answer those questions for you.

00:25:12.777 --> 00:25:15.780
So if an observer stopped me and said,

00:25:17.015 --> 00:25:19.017
hey, where are you headed?

00:25:19.017 --> 00:25:20.485
You know what I'm going to say, right?

00:25:20.485 --> 00:25:24.256
And I hope that all of you will say,
we'll know what to say in that situation.

00:25:24.256 --> 00:25:27.125
And if you choose to say it,
you can say, officer

00:25:27.125 --> 00:25:29.694
with all due respect, I don't want to
answer any of your questions.

00:25:31.162 --> 00:25:31.530
That's the

00:25:31.530 --> 00:25:34.633
second nugget
that we want you to take home with you.

00:25:34.633 --> 00:25:36.868
That's the second nugget
that we want you to understand

00:25:36.868 --> 00:25:38.937
and take home to your friends
and family is

00:25:38.937 --> 00:25:41.940
you never have to talk to law enforcement
without your attorney present.

00:25:42.507 --> 00:25:45.510
And that's the power
of the Fifth Amendment.

00:25:48.580 --> 00:25:51.116
Now, before we get into sort
of the more practical ways

00:25:51.116 --> 00:25:51.783
in which we assert

00:25:51.783 --> 00:25:54.886
these rights during police encounters,
I want to make sure that you all are aware

00:25:54.886 --> 00:25:58.623
that there are consequences
for asserting your rights,

00:25:59.691 --> 00:26:02.494
and then there are consequences
for waiving your rights.

00:26:02.494 --> 00:26:05.497
This comes down to an individual choice
that each of you has.

00:26:05.897 --> 00:26:09.467
So if I say officer, with all due respect,
I don't answer any of your questions.

00:26:10.035 --> 00:26:11.036
There's a consequence for that.

00:26:12.203 --> 00:26:13.171
Is anybody have any ideas

00:26:13.171 --> 00:26:16.174
what the consequence might be?

00:26:17.609 --> 00:26:20.378
I need I need you to say a little louder.

00:26:20.378 --> 00:26:21.112
Somebody said it.

00:26:21.112 --> 00:26:24.115
It's okay
if you if you don't want to scream.

00:26:24.616 --> 00:26:26.518
I'm sorry.

00:26:26.518 --> 00:26:27.986
Possibly.

00:26:27.986 --> 00:26:30.989
I think the first thing that happens

00:26:31.089 --> 00:26:33.525
is you may piss the officer off.

00:26:33.525 --> 00:26:35.760
Right? Somebody is not ready for that.

00:26:35.760 --> 00:26:39.598
They may not be ready to to hear
somebody challenge their authority.

00:26:39.631 --> 00:26:39.965
Right.

00:26:39.965 --> 00:26:42.968
Because like I said,
they may ask you a question, but they but

00:26:43.101 --> 00:26:46.104
to you, it doesn't feel to you
it doesn't feel like a question.

00:26:46.171 --> 00:26:47.639
So when you said officer

00:26:47.639 --> 00:26:50.642
with all due respect,
I don't want to answer any questions.

00:26:51.276 --> 00:26:54.479
It's a little bit of a shocking situation
for them and I've been through this.

00:26:55.013 --> 00:26:58.950
I am somebody who practices what I preach,
and so I've been in an A situation

00:26:58.950 --> 00:27:02.554
with an officer and he's asked me
to give them information.

00:27:02.554 --> 00:27:05.590
I said, officer, with all due respect,
I don't want to answer any questions.

00:27:05.590 --> 00:27:06.257
And guess what happened?

00:27:07.359 --> 00:27:07.892
He started

00:27:07.892 --> 00:27:11.196
screaming and yelling,
telling me he's going to take me to jail.

00:27:11.196 --> 00:27:12.297
He's got all this white stuff

00:27:12.297 --> 00:27:15.266
coming out of his mouth because
he's cussing and yelling at me so much.

00:27:16.635 --> 00:27:19.137
Again, another fear tactic.

00:27:19.137 --> 00:27:21.673
I said, okay, I'm Officer,
I'm not sure what you want from me.

00:27:21.673 --> 00:27:23.808
And he said, I want you to tell me

00:27:23.808 --> 00:27:26.144
X, Y, and Z give you this information
I'm asking for.

00:27:26.144 --> 00:27:28.179
And I said, officer again,
with all due respect,

00:27:28.179 --> 00:27:29.547
I don't want to answer any questions.

00:27:29.547 --> 00:27:32.517
And he said, okay,
you're going to jail today.

00:27:34.386 --> 00:27:36.721
But that was another fear tactic.

00:27:36.721 --> 00:27:38.590
Guess what?
I didn't go to jail for that. That day.

00:27:38.590 --> 00:27:40.191
He let me go.

00:27:40.191 --> 00:27:42.694
The power of the Fifth Amendment
means that you have a right

00:27:42.694 --> 00:27:46.564
to basically neutralize
the imbalance of power, right?

00:27:46.564 --> 00:27:48.733
So when you're confronted with an officer

00:27:48.733 --> 00:27:50.902
and they're telling you,
tell me what you know,

00:27:50.902 --> 00:27:52.737
tell me where you're going,
tell me what you're doing,

00:27:52.737 --> 00:27:55.440
and you feel like the power is imbalanced,
right?

00:27:55.440 --> 00:27:56.675
You're you're the person that's

00:27:56.675 --> 00:27:59.678
being accused of a crime
or at least suspected of a crime.

00:27:59.711 --> 00:28:01.212
They have all the authority.

00:28:01.212 --> 00:28:03.448
Your Fourth and Fifth Amendment rights,

00:28:03.448 --> 00:28:05.417
they start to neutralize
that imbalance of power.

00:28:05.417 --> 00:28:07.619
That's what we want
you guys to know right now.

00:28:07.619 --> 00:28:09.921
So there are consequences for doing so.

00:28:09.921 --> 00:28:13.024
Soto but there are also consequences
of waiving your rights.

00:28:13.091 --> 00:28:13.958
Right?

00:28:13.958 --> 00:28:18.496
So, for example, if I got pulled over
and somebody decided to

00:28:18.496 --> 00:28:21.499
one of the officers asked me
if they could search my vehicle,

00:28:21.733 --> 00:28:24.335
I said, hey, I got nothing to hide,
I got nothing.

00:28:24.335 --> 00:28:25.370
I didn't do anything wrong.

00:28:27.072 --> 00:28:29.641
Why don't I just let him search my car?

00:28:29.641 --> 00:28:32.644
What might be a consequence of that?

00:28:34.045 --> 00:28:35.847
Usually I do this presentation
for high school students

00:28:35.847 --> 00:28:38.983
and they're like, yeah, I know the answer,
so I understand.

00:28:40.218 --> 00:28:41.486
I'll give you an example.

00:28:41.486 --> 00:28:44.489
It's not it's a it's an anecdotal example,
but it happens.

00:28:45.023 --> 00:28:47.258
I had a friend who did the same thing.
He got pulled over.

00:28:47.258 --> 00:28:49.627
He was like, okay, it's fine.

00:28:49.627 --> 00:28:51.329
I'll let him search my vehicle.

00:28:51.329 --> 00:28:54.866
Well, they didn't they
they took it upon themselves

00:28:54.866 --> 00:28:57.869
to basically search
the inside of the roof of his car.

00:28:57.869 --> 00:29:00.839
So the inside of the car,
they pulled it down,

00:29:01.740 --> 00:29:04.075
searched around it,

00:29:04.075 --> 00:29:05.577
didn't find anything, didn't find any

00:29:05.577 --> 00:29:08.580
illicit substances and illegal activity.

00:29:08.847 --> 00:29:11.149
I said, all right,
you're going to go take off.

00:29:11.149 --> 00:29:15.720
Well, now he has drapes in his car,
compliments of the police department.

00:29:15.720 --> 00:29:16.220
Right.

00:29:17.055 --> 00:29:19.991
There's other reasons for why you may not
want to give up your information.

00:29:19.991 --> 00:29:21.926
If they ask you questions
about where you're coming from,

00:29:21.926 --> 00:29:24.329
who are you talking to? Hey,
what's in your cell phone?

00:29:24.329 --> 00:29:27.298
Can I take a look inside this thing
right here that you have on your lap?

00:29:27.999 --> 00:29:31.002
Is that information
that you really want to just give away?

00:29:31.136 --> 00:29:34.539
Do you want somebody to see your photos,
your videos, your personal belongings,

00:29:34.539 --> 00:29:36.040
those kinds of things?

00:29:36.040 --> 00:29:38.309
You have a right to privacy,

00:29:38.309 --> 00:29:39.310
how you assert your rights.

00:29:39.310 --> 00:29:40.945
And when you assert your rights,
that's that's

00:29:40.945 --> 00:29:43.948
your power to protect what's private
and what matters most to you.

00:29:44.983 --> 00:29:47.952
So there are consequences
for waiving your rights.

00:29:47.952 --> 00:29:50.989
You may be giving up too much information
voluntarily.

00:29:51.589 --> 00:29:55.527
You may be allowing access to private information and private things that you own.

00:29:56.694 --> 00:29:57.996
But there's also consequences

00:29:57.996 --> 00:30:02.133
for asserting your rights, like I said,
and it may piss an officer off.

00:30:02.133 --> 00:30:03.334
It may make them

00:30:03.334 --> 00:30:06.871
stay a little longer to figure out why
you're not complying with their authority.

00:30:07.739 --> 00:30:08.373
That's okay.

00:30:08.373 --> 00:30:11.376
As long as you're as long as you
understand that there are consequences,

00:30:12.477 --> 00:30:15.446
then you have the power.

00:30:20.118 --> 00:30:22.153
So now it boils down to these four points.

00:30:22.153 --> 00:30:22.787
Three more.

00:30:22.787 --> 00:30:25.757
But I'm going to boil it down
to actually five points.

00:30:30.028 --> 00:30:32.664
The first point this is the hardest one.

00:30:32.664 --> 00:30:35.066
This is the most difficult

00:30:35.066 --> 00:30:38.937
rule or tip for dealing with police
law enforcement, Ice agents,

00:30:38.937 --> 00:30:41.940
anybody who comes to talk to you,
who has who has a badge.

00:30:43.408 --> 00:30:46.377
And that's to be calm, cool and collected.

00:30:47.178 --> 00:30:50.048
How many of you have ever been pulled over
and you saw those headlights

00:30:50.048 --> 00:30:52.617
or those flashing lights behind you?

00:30:52.617 --> 00:30:55.119
Anybody? Okay, what happens

00:30:56.521 --> 00:30:57.956
when you see those lights turn on?

00:30:57.956 --> 00:30:59.624
What happens?

00:30:59.624 --> 00:31:00.825
You get all scared, right?

00:31:00.825 --> 00:31:04.796
Your heart comes up through your
or goes down into your stomach

00:31:04.796 --> 00:31:06.364
and you feel like you're ready to throw
up, right?

00:31:06.364 --> 00:31:07.966
It's it's a it's a nerve wracking feeling.

00:31:07.966 --> 00:31:10.969
I feel the same thing.

00:31:11.269 --> 00:31:12.503
Be calm. Cool, collected.

00:31:12.503 --> 00:31:15.506
And that's why it's important
that you know these terms ahead of time.

00:31:15.673 --> 00:31:19.177
In the event that you're asked questions,
you may mumble it a little bit.

00:31:19.177 --> 00:31:20.945
You may be a little bit out of breath,
because it's

00:31:20.945 --> 00:31:23.948
hard to say it in the moment
when you're confronted by an officer

00:31:24.082 --> 00:31:27.518
or a law enforcement
agent or Ice officer asking you questions

00:31:28.319 --> 00:31:32.457
and you may mumble it out,
even with all due respect, officer,

00:31:32.457 --> 00:31:35.193
I don't want to answer your questions,
but it's because you're aware of it.

00:31:35.193 --> 00:31:37.962
You've said it enough times in your head.
You've said it to yourself.

00:31:37.962 --> 00:31:39.030
You've said it to your friends

00:31:40.398 --> 00:31:43.067
that when
that time comes, you're ready to say it.

00:31:43.067 --> 00:31:45.837
It's a it's
a very nerve wracking situation to be in

00:31:45.837 --> 00:31:46.571
when you get pulled over.

00:31:46.571 --> 00:31:50.275
But to be calm, to be cool
and to be collected will go a long way.

00:31:50.275 --> 00:31:53.077
Okay.
And that also means being respectful.

00:31:53.077 --> 00:31:56.848
I always say, officer, with all due
respect, how you doing, officer?

00:31:56.848 --> 00:31:59.851
You know, anything to sort of
let them know that I'm not.

00:32:00.318 --> 00:32:01.786
I have nothing against you.

00:32:01.786 --> 00:32:04.122
Just I'm not making this
a confrontational issue.

00:32:04.122 --> 00:32:08.159
I am going to assert my rights
positively, competently,

00:32:08.760 --> 00:32:11.129
but I'm not going to do anything
to offend you. Right?

00:32:11.129 --> 00:32:14.699
I have respect for the officer to be calm,
cool, collected

00:32:15.433 --> 00:32:17.001
is to be respectful as well.

00:32:17.001 --> 00:32:20.038
Okay, the second one

00:32:21.773 --> 00:32:24.709
is to remain
silent and avoid invasive questions.

00:32:24.709 --> 00:32:27.278
Okay.
So you have to choose what's invasive.

00:32:27.278 --> 00:32:30.415
It's subjective. It's a subjective tip.

00:32:30.415 --> 00:32:33.685
So if I asked Emma.

00:32:33.851 --> 00:32:35.520
Emma, how are you doing today?

00:32:35.520 --> 00:32:37.755
She might say

00:32:37.755 --> 00:32:40.325
snow.

00:32:40.325 --> 00:32:41.759
One way to go about it.

00:32:41.759 --> 00:32:44.128
Another person might say, I'm doing
just fine.

00:32:44.128 --> 00:32:45.029
How are you doing?

00:32:45.029 --> 00:32:46.497
Right now?

00:32:46.497 --> 00:32:49.467
If I said Emma, where are you headed?

00:32:49.467 --> 00:32:52.470
What are you going to say about
none of your business?

00:32:53.371 --> 00:32:55.206
Another way to say

00:32:55.206 --> 00:32:57.608
I would say, officer,
with all due respect,

00:32:57.608 --> 00:33:00.378
I do not want to answer any questions.
There's two different ways.

00:33:00.378 --> 00:33:02.580
You just got two different versions
of how to do that.

00:33:02.580 --> 00:33:05.483
My version is be calm, cool,

00:33:05.483 --> 00:33:06.417
calm, cool, collected.

00:33:06.417 --> 00:33:09.721
But also let's search your rights
confidently and assertively

00:33:10.955 --> 00:33:13.624
so you have a right to remain silent
and avoid invasive questions.

00:33:13.624 --> 00:33:15.059
Right

00:33:15.059 --> 00:33:18.863
now, in this particular scenario that
we're talking about Ice agents, right?

00:33:18.863 --> 00:33:21.332
We're talking about
what is it they're looking for.

00:33:21.332 --> 00:33:22.367
And Emma just went through that.

00:33:22.367 --> 00:33:25.136
We just talked about that a second ago.
They want to know if you're a U.S.

00:33:25.136 --> 00:33:27.505
citizen.
They want to know if you're removable.

00:33:27.505 --> 00:33:29.907
So they want to know

00:33:29.907 --> 00:33:32.877
basically are you here legally or not.

00:33:34.212 --> 00:33:37.015
And there's my
there's my way of doing things.

00:33:37.015 --> 00:33:39.117
My practice is I'm kind of strict.

00:33:39.117 --> 00:33:42.120
I often never give officers
any information.

00:33:42.120 --> 00:33:43.721
I always tell them
I don't consent to searches.

00:33:43.721 --> 00:33:46.724
Go get a warrant. Leave me alone.

00:33:46.758 --> 00:33:50.161
But I get I also recognize
that many of you are just trying to get to

00:33:50.161 --> 00:33:51.863
and from your destination.

00:33:51.863 --> 00:33:56.234
Many of you have grandkids, kids
who you want to see them get home safely

00:33:56.234 --> 00:33:57.268
from wherever they're going.

00:33:57.268 --> 00:34:01.739
They might be going to a football game
or a basketball game away from

00:34:01.773 --> 00:34:03.374
from from home.

00:34:03.374 --> 00:34:06.377
They might be traveling to a field trip,

00:34:06.611 --> 00:34:09.213
and they may be encounters with like,
law enforcement.

00:34:09.213 --> 00:34:09.981
Right?

00:34:09.981 --> 00:34:13.051
And so they can assert their rights
to remain silent.

00:34:13.051 --> 00:34:16.354
They can assert their rights
to be, to refuse consent to searches.

00:34:16.921 --> 00:34:20.725
But they can also say if they're trying
to just get through that interaction.

00:34:21.859 --> 00:34:23.728
Hi. I'm a U.S.

00:34:23.728 --> 00:34:24.362
citizen.

00:34:24.362 --> 00:34:27.365
I'm also a citizen of this tribal nation.

00:34:27.965 --> 00:34:29.700
I don't want to answer
any of your questions,

00:34:29.700 --> 00:34:31.769
and I don't consent to searches.

00:34:31.769 --> 00:34:36.007
That should be enough information
for any law enforcement, particularly Ice,

00:34:36.474 --> 00:34:39.944
to know that you are not here
illegally, that you are a U.S.

00:34:39.944 --> 00:34:42.146
citizen, that you are not removable.

00:34:42.146 --> 00:34:45.716
Okay, now we know that that's that's
not always going to practically work.

00:34:45.817 --> 00:34:48.319
We've seen
what happens in Minnesota, right?

00:34:48.319 --> 00:34:51.389
But in New Mexico
we have a lot more protections here.

00:34:51.389 --> 00:34:52.557
We have a lot more,

00:34:52.557 --> 00:34:55.827
I think faith in our system, in our
in our leaders to know that

00:34:56.861 --> 00:34:58.029
letting them know that you're a U.S.

00:34:58.029 --> 00:35:00.164
citizen should be sufficient.

00:35:00.164 --> 00:35:02.366
Letting them know that you're,

00:35:02.366 --> 00:35:05.069
that you don't consent to searches
and you don't want to answer

00:35:05.069 --> 00:35:06.337
any of their questions,

00:35:06.337 --> 00:35:09.740
that those three things should start
to neutralize that imbalance of power.

00:35:11.008 --> 00:35:14.745
So let's, the fourth rule, go back.

00:35:16.514 --> 00:35:19.517
The fourth rule.

00:35:19.984 --> 00:35:21.419
Or tactic.

00:35:21.419 --> 00:35:25.556
This is a little trick, but
officers can only hold you for so long.

00:35:25.590 --> 00:35:29.393
They can only detain you temporarily.

00:35:29.861 --> 00:35:31.295
It's called reasonable suspicion.

00:35:31.295 --> 00:35:32.697
It's called a Terry.

00:35:32.697 --> 00:35:35.600
Stop. It's
it's called a temporary detention. Right.

00:35:35.600 --> 00:35:38.803
So if an officer is looking to determine
if somebody's committed the crime,

00:35:38.803 --> 00:35:39.971
they don't know if that person committed

00:35:39.971 --> 00:35:41.806
a crime or not.
Let's just say, for example,

00:35:41.806 --> 00:35:44.675
they don't know if you're,
undocumented or not.

00:35:44.675 --> 00:35:46.210
They may temporarily detain you.

00:35:46.210 --> 00:35:48.012
They may hold you there
for a second. Right.

00:35:48.012 --> 00:35:49.947
Your car may be parked your in your car.

00:35:49.947 --> 00:35:51.949
They just say stay here for a second.

00:35:51.949 --> 00:35:54.519
That's a temporary detainment.
If I'm walking on the street

00:35:54.519 --> 00:35:57.221
and they stop me
and they say, okay, stay right there.

00:35:57.221 --> 00:35:58.489
That's a temporary detainment.

00:35:59.590 --> 00:36:00.258
If they had

00:36:00.258 --> 00:36:03.261
if they had any evidence they committed
a crime in or to be in handcuffs.

00:36:03.294 --> 00:36:04.862
So if you're not in handcuffs,
that means that

00:36:04.862 --> 00:36:08.566
they're just temporarily detaining you,
but they can only hold you so long.

00:36:08.766 --> 00:36:10.334
They can hold you there all night.

00:36:10.334 --> 00:36:11.602
They can't hold you in,

00:36:11.602 --> 00:36:14.639
you know, terse conditions
where, you know, it's cold outside

00:36:15.039 --> 00:36:16.707
and they just need to know
if you're a U.S.

00:36:16.707 --> 00:36:17.742
citizen or not. Right.

00:36:17.742 --> 00:36:20.645
There's a temporary amount of time
in which they can hold you there.

00:36:20.645 --> 00:36:24.782
At some point, it's going to be on you
to figure out, has that time expired?

00:36:25.750 --> 00:36:28.219
So what you can do in that situation,

00:36:28.219 --> 00:36:30.688
you've already
asserted your right to remain silent.

00:36:30.688 --> 00:36:33.357
You've you've asserted your right
to be free from unreasonable

00:36:33.357 --> 00:36:35.960
searches and seizures by saying,
I don't consent to searches.

00:36:35.960 --> 00:36:38.029
You've already
let them know that you're a U.S. citizen.

00:36:39.163 --> 00:36:41.799
You can you can ask them, officer,
with all due respect,

00:36:41.799 --> 00:36:44.802
if I'm not being detained,
I would like to leave.

00:36:45.703 --> 00:36:47.672
At that point, they have to let you know.

00:36:47.672 --> 00:36:50.341
Or if you're being detained or not.

00:36:50.341 --> 00:36:53.344
And if you're not being detained,
they have to let you go.

00:36:54.111 --> 00:36:57.515
And so I've seen this play out on video.

00:36:57.848 --> 00:37:02.453
I personally have just witnessed it,
downtown in certain scenarios.

00:37:02.453 --> 00:37:07.024
But when I'm, when a person is not being
held, is not being arrested or detained,

00:37:07.558 --> 00:37:10.595
you know, indefinitely,
then they can walk away.

00:37:11.696 --> 00:37:13.764
But you have to ask
that question, officer,

00:37:13.764 --> 00:37:16.767
am I being detained or am I afraid to go?

00:37:16.834 --> 00:37:19.470
That's number four.

00:37:19.470 --> 00:37:20.304
Number five.

00:37:20.304 --> 00:37:23.307
And I will get a little bit
more into this, a little more depth. But.

00:37:26.277 --> 00:37:28.012
My phone

00:37:28.012 --> 00:37:29.947
this right
here is one of the most powerful devices

00:37:29.947 --> 00:37:34.919
that we have against Ice raids
and enforcement of Ice policy

00:37:36.120 --> 00:37:38.789
is documenting what's happening around us.

00:37:38.789 --> 00:37:40.291
Okay. And sharing that information.

00:37:40.291 --> 00:37:43.294
So you have a right to record

00:37:43.628 --> 00:37:45.997
and you got to be careful.

00:37:45.997 --> 00:37:48.332
Of course, if you get pulled over,
you know,

00:37:48.332 --> 00:37:50.835
you don't want to be reaching
in your pockets for your phone.

00:37:50.835 --> 00:37:54.772
That could signal a dangerous scenario
for an officer who's behind you.

00:37:55.306 --> 00:37:58.643
If you're stopped
and they tell you to stay right there,

00:37:58.709 --> 00:37:59.844
you know, you want to let them know.

00:37:59.844 --> 00:38:01.479
Officer, I'm going to reach for my phone.

00:38:01.479 --> 00:38:03.214
It's in my pocket or it's in my purse.

00:38:03.214 --> 00:38:04.482
I want to record this interaction.

00:38:04.482 --> 00:38:07.251
I have a right to record this interaction.
Okay.

00:38:07.251 --> 00:38:08.319
Make sure you assert that.

00:38:09.453 --> 00:38:12.456
Because if I get this.

00:38:12.990 --> 00:38:15.993
It's not a good look.

00:38:17.295 --> 00:38:19.363
So record the interaction.

00:38:19.363 --> 00:38:20.831
Make sure you're safe distance away.

00:38:20.831 --> 00:38:23.834
If you're looking at a situation
that doesn't involve you.

00:38:24.535 --> 00:38:25.770
Again it was going to get into that.

00:38:25.770 --> 00:38:28.005
But record with your phone.

00:38:28.005 --> 00:38:31.976
And if you don't have a phone or you know
you're not, you're out of space.

00:38:31.976 --> 00:38:34.812
People will stop. You know,
they run out of space on the phone.

00:38:34.812 --> 00:38:37.815
You can write things down, take notes,
send it to somebody,

00:38:37.848 --> 00:38:39.750
make sure that somebody else has it.

00:38:39.750 --> 00:38:40.685
Make sure that you have it.

00:38:40.685 --> 00:38:42.486
Make sure that it's secure in your phone
that it doesn't

00:38:42.486 --> 00:38:44.522
get lost somewhere else
in the in the ether.

00:38:44.522 --> 00:38:47.525
Okay.

00:38:48.426 --> 00:38:51.028
Those are the five tips

00:38:51.028 --> 00:38:54.932
that I have for dealing with police
officers, law enforcement and Ice agents.

00:38:56.100 --> 00:38:56.901
I'm going to

00:38:56.901 --> 00:38:59.970
defer the rest of my time to my colleague
Emma, to talk to you

00:38:59.970 --> 00:39:04.975
about how to be a good legal bystander,
be a good witness.

00:39:05.609 --> 00:39:06.377
How do you do that?

00:39:06.377 --> 00:39:08.979
How do you make that work
without violating any laws

00:39:08.979 --> 00:39:10.514
or getting caught up yourself? Okay.

00:39:10.514 --> 00:39:15.386
So and then we'll take a little bit
of time to answer questions thereafter.

00:39:15.386 --> 00:39:18.389
So thank you for the time.

00:39:24.628 --> 00:39:27.631
I'm ready to,

00:39:33.204 --> 00:39:35.206
It was a normal afternoon.

00:39:35.206 --> 00:39:37.708
Judy and her friend Liz
went out for lunch.

00:39:37.708 --> 00:39:40.711
The two met in elementary school
and have been friends ever since.

00:39:41.946 --> 00:39:45.983
Liz is an American citizen, and while Judy
was brought to the US by her parents

00:39:45.983 --> 00:39:48.986
when she was only four years old,
she is undocumented.

00:39:51.389 --> 00:39:52.056
Liz noticed

00:39:52.056 --> 00:39:55.493
two men that seemed to be following them,
but she thought nothing of it.

00:39:57.228 --> 00:39:58.162
That's when the man

00:39:58.162 --> 00:40:01.165
called out
Judy's name as if they were old friends.

00:40:01.365 --> 00:40:04.368
When she turned, the men approached fast.

00:40:04.935 --> 00:40:07.938
Judy had just been identified by ice.

00:40:08.406 --> 00:40:11.409
Ice stands for Immigration
and Customs Enforcement.

00:40:12.543 --> 00:40:14.879
Stories like this happen every day

00:40:14.879 --> 00:40:17.848
and are happening now more than ever.

00:40:18.983 --> 00:40:20.918
Ice approaches people in the street,

00:40:20.918 --> 00:40:23.921
at work, in their car, or even in court.

00:40:24.622 --> 00:40:26.857
They often will not be in uniform.

00:40:26.857 --> 00:40:28.359
It's scary.

00:40:28.359 --> 00:40:31.362
But remember, we have rights.

00:40:32.229 --> 00:40:34.698
If you are stopped by authorities
and don't know who

00:40:34.698 --> 00:40:37.701
they are, ask them to identify themselves.

00:40:37.968 --> 00:40:40.971
Then ask, am I free to go?

00:40:41.272 --> 00:40:42.406
If they say yes.

00:40:42.406 --> 00:40:45.409
Walk away and do not answer any questions.

00:40:46.410 --> 00:40:49.380
In Judy's case, the agents told her
she was not free to go.

00:40:50.281 --> 00:40:54.418
If this happens, do not resist or run away
and do not say anything.

00:40:54.418 --> 00:40:57.521
Except
I want to use my right to remain silent.

00:40:58.155 --> 00:40:59.790
I want to speak to a lawyer.

00:41:01.225 --> 00:41:02.359
Remember, you can ask to

00:41:02.359 --> 00:41:05.362
speak to a lawyer
even if you don't have one.

00:41:06.630 --> 00:41:08.098
If the agents search your bag

00:41:08.098 --> 00:41:11.502
or your purse and say,
I do not agree to this, search,

00:41:12.269 --> 00:41:15.306
they are looking for documents
proving your immigration status.

00:41:17.041 --> 00:41:18.375
Witnesses have the right

00:41:18.375 --> 00:41:21.512
to film the interaction as long as they do
not interrupt the arrest

00:41:21.512 --> 00:41:24.515
and they are transparent
that they are filming.

00:41:26.116 --> 00:41:27.918
Judy was lucky.

00:41:27.918 --> 00:41:30.955
Even if you do everything
right in a similar scenario,

00:41:31.288 --> 00:41:34.258
Ice may still arrest you.

00:41:34.725 --> 00:41:36.360
Another video in this series will help

00:41:36.360 --> 00:41:39.330
you understand your rights
if you are arrested.

00:41:39.663 --> 00:41:42.900
After the encounter, Judy
and Liz took notes about what happened.

00:41:43.567 --> 00:41:46.570
Writing down as many details
as they could remember,

00:41:47.371 --> 00:41:51.208
be sure that you and your loved ones
are prepared for encounters with ice,

00:41:51.208 --> 00:41:54.512
and that you have a plan for what to do
if one of you is arrested,

00:41:55.279 --> 00:41:57.481
including information
about who you should call.

00:41:59.049 --> 00:41:59.950
If I stops

00:41:59.950 --> 00:42:03.120
you in your community,
remember you have rights.

00:42:03.721 --> 00:42:06.056
Remain silent.

00:42:06.056 --> 00:42:08.626
Ask to speak to a lawyer.

00:42:08.626 --> 00:42:11.629
Say you do not agree to their search.

00:42:14.298 --> 00:42:16.033
If a loved one is arrested,

00:42:16.033 --> 00:42:20.070
you should be able to locate them
at locator dot ice. Gov.

00:42:38.522 --> 00:42:39.189
attention.

00:42:39.189 --> 00:42:42.826
And we're 1965
people in the United Nations.

00:42:42.826 --> 00:42:47.598
And the findings are
there's a vulnerability to the changes

00:42:48.198 --> 00:42:49.600
I was talking about.

00:42:49.600 --> 00:42:53.504
Well, what you can say,
what you can do to change

00:42:53.737 --> 00:42:57.174
through the entire 50.

00:42:58.676 --> 00:42:59.476
Okay.

00:42:59.476 --> 00:43:01.779
So we want to find that balance.

00:43:01.779 --> 00:43:04.782
And and that's what I'm going to do now.

00:43:05.282 --> 00:43:08.285
But I think that one of them is moving.

00:43:08.285 --> 00:43:10.254
And I want to thank you, Steve.

00:43:10.254 --> 00:43:16.060
My spiritual ministry in this country
is unconstitutional, violence militarized.

00:43:16.627 --> 00:43:19.797
I haven't been there. And and

00:43:21.565 --> 00:43:22.900
these people who have

00:43:22.900 --> 00:43:25.903
well done a lot of things,
the Chinese people in the community,

00:43:26.804 --> 00:43:29.807
and they want to know,
what do you want me to do?

00:43:29.807 --> 00:43:30.841
What are some of the strategies?

00:43:30.841 --> 00:43:35.045
So this is going to be based on law
and best practice language.

00:43:35.980 --> 00:43:38.983
That will be enforced can happen.

00:43:39.283 --> 00:43:42.286
What are some legal in this world that.

00:43:43.687 --> 00:43:46.690
So before I jump into higher prisons,
after saying

00:43:47.358 --> 00:43:51.662
just because it is wrong to do
something is not limited to see meaning,

00:43:51.695 --> 00:43:55.633
you have to use income incentives
and situational awareness

00:43:55.633 --> 00:43:59.370
to figure out what you're comfortable
with in terms of a variety.

00:44:00.504 --> 00:44:02.840
I don't have to tell you much

00:44:02.840 --> 00:44:07.111
because in Asian countries, most agents
don't have a law enforcement background.

00:44:07.311 --> 00:44:08.846
Very little to me.

00:44:08.846 --> 00:44:12.182
They don't have a lot of the change
in Johannesburg reach agreement

00:44:12.182 --> 00:44:15.152
with the lower companies
are actually in prostitution.

00:44:15.152 --> 00:44:18.455
So it's you know,
you really need to find out exactly

00:44:18.489 --> 00:44:22.192
from the Constitution and what are
and what are you doing something like

00:44:23.293 --> 00:44:25.229
that more.

00:44:25.229 --> 00:44:29.800
We have a great example of necessarily
the 2018 election results.

00:44:29.900 --> 00:44:33.871
And then I came getting back to DC.

00:44:35.906 --> 00:44:40.644
And so these people combined
is actually the most common word.

00:44:40.644 --> 00:44:44.248
Physical activity
throughout the year here in public space

00:44:44.248 --> 00:44:47.351
where you're offering president comments
like a phone number where

00:44:48.385 --> 00:44:50.354
they don't know

00:44:50.354 --> 00:44:54.958
it's really in your hands, don't
even have a request to think that you're

00:44:54.992 --> 00:44:58.262
doing something that could create
any difference in speech.

00:44:58.262 --> 00:45:02.466
You know, and again,
I think exercise and arrangement

00:45:02.499 --> 00:45:05.502
are not that easy

00:45:05.703 --> 00:45:07.371
in 2016.

00:45:07.371 --> 00:45:10.374
If I have even to ask people don't,

00:45:10.441 --> 00:45:13.610
you can say I'm not entitled
to a certain amount of money out to you.

00:45:13.844 --> 00:45:15.312
And I think in the long run,

00:45:16.714 --> 00:45:17.581
they would take it.

00:45:17.581 --> 00:45:19.349
Anyways,

00:45:19.349 --> 00:45:22.953
this person started taking, actually,
I had to come in and,

00:45:23.554 --> 00:45:27.825
screenshot of this right about,
there was a neighbor

00:45:28.425 --> 00:45:33.964
and he was in the car with his dad,
and his dad was being detained

00:45:33.964 --> 00:45:37.634
by his own teenager was reported
that has had an of to do so.

00:45:38.001 --> 00:45:41.505
And I grabbed his phone numbers
continue as kids

00:45:41.572 --> 00:45:45.242
readers and teenager
used by my phone and location.

00:45:45.275 --> 00:45:50.013
They used electronic vending machine
and absolutely, literally just money.

00:45:50.380 --> 00:45:54.184
So just because it was legal doesn't
necessarily mean anything.

00:45:54.218 --> 00:45:58.889
But when you listen to the stories,
I would not consent research findings.

00:46:00.524 --> 00:46:03.093
I believe in maintenance.

00:46:03.093 --> 00:46:06.363
If you take it to an institution
that the photos in that video,

00:46:07.798 --> 00:46:09.299
you can just go against the

00:46:10.400 --> 00:46:12.369
intelligence that have been happening
where it is

00:46:12.369 --> 00:46:15.372
continually regarding
any concerns, communicating.

00:46:17.641 --> 00:46:19.076
Once again,

00:46:19.076 --> 00:46:22.813
we've heard, from Asian Americans
that are community members, as I'm trying

00:46:22.813 --> 00:46:27.251
to trace amounts of money
used for providing on November

00:46:27.551 --> 00:46:32.389
on their phone without their consent,
to open companies from so much practice.

00:46:32.389 --> 00:46:37.394
Chinese children participating
in my vendor companies, it's no practice

00:46:37.861 --> 00:46:42.766
to, to use a numeric assurance
that, there's going to be dollars and so

00:46:42.766 --> 00:46:47.404
you can't afford to give up the government
like there's been so many.

00:46:47.404 --> 00:46:51.141
Like I would just say,
I want this to be an escalation that

00:46:52.876 --> 00:46:55.712
I don't think you should be doing

00:46:55.712 --> 00:46:58.715
any reporting is what do you think?

00:46:58.715 --> 00:47:03.754
In my mind, you guys need to say we're
trying to be helpful to the person I know.

00:47:03.754 --> 00:47:06.990
I'm going to try to take an individual
person and you also try to

00:47:08.258 --> 00:47:08.859
engage people.

00:47:08.859 --> 00:47:11.862
Needs to know about an awful institution
that is waiting.

00:47:12.062 --> 00:47:13.597
So those are going to be tools.

00:47:13.597 --> 00:47:17.334
So why did the 2017 want to be coming out
for nationwide?

00:47:18.569 --> 00:47:21.972
You know, any form of recording
you may have heard before,

00:47:21.972 --> 00:47:25.075
I don't know, for you,
unless you count the federal courthouse.

00:47:25.676 --> 00:47:28.011
It's Wednesday is 2:00 in the afternoon.

00:47:28.011 --> 00:47:28.712
You know what?

00:47:28.712 --> 00:47:31.582
I'm hearing
that kind of information into your video.

00:47:31.582 --> 00:47:34.384
You want to be specific
about where you are,

00:47:34.384 --> 00:47:35.219
you want to be.

00:47:35.219 --> 00:47:37.054
Just think about the new information.

00:47:37.054 --> 00:47:40.991
Waiting to see
it is an age is important to children is,

00:47:41.692 --> 00:47:43.994
I don't know the law enforcement
who were there on the scene.

00:47:43.994 --> 00:47:46.496
How can you tell what's going to happen?

00:47:46.496 --> 00:47:49.700
I prefer computers, I,
I started some sort of enforcement

00:47:49.700 --> 00:47:52.703
to him and other, other agencies
start showing up on this thing.

00:47:52.836 --> 00:47:56.273
That's really helpful information
you have to know, like why computer is,

00:47:56.273 --> 00:48:00.944
how many, how many hours
for doing that kind of thing?

00:48:00.944 --> 00:48:04.081
You want to I think the amount

00:48:04.815 --> 00:48:07.885
just for the names of
matters, I just don't that.

00:48:09.953 --> 00:48:10.454
Don't want

00:48:10.454 --> 00:48:13.457
to to ask questions
unnecessarily with my eyes.

00:48:13.557 --> 00:48:17.127
But if you have great regulations
in common, understanding and frustrating

00:48:17.127 --> 00:48:18.161
that you.

00:48:18.161 --> 00:48:21.164
I believe that you can try to get
another video use breakdown.

00:48:22.966 --> 00:48:24.034
You might also need

00:48:24.034 --> 00:48:27.037
to go to the interaction.

00:48:27.537 --> 00:48:29.139
And you can also change.

00:48:29.139 --> 00:48:30.874
You know what
what what are you looking at?

00:48:30.874 --> 00:48:34.211
What is happening. So they will be pain.

00:48:34.444 --> 00:48:37.447
Do they have a root condition?

00:48:37.614 --> 00:48:39.283
Are not stopping on the ground.

00:48:39.283 --> 00:48:42.552
You rationally based on your camera.

00:48:44.888 --> 00:48:47.758
So trying to make some sense in a warrant
this past.

00:48:47.758 --> 00:48:53.196
You may have a way to they have an easier
number one citation that actually we can

00:48:53.196 --> 00:48:56.333
do is going to have difficulty
paying by March 21st.

00:48:56.400 --> 00:48:59.403
Indicated.

00:49:00.737 --> 00:49:03.740
All right okay.

00:49:04.074 --> 00:49:05.175
And that's not

00:49:07.210 --> 00:49:09.813
One one
thing that's really important to note is,

00:49:09.813 --> 00:49:12.950
you should always try to focus
your video on the officers

00:49:13.317 --> 00:49:14.952
and not on the person
who's being detained.

00:49:14.952 --> 00:49:17.921
That's a really vulnerable moment
for that person who's being arrested.

00:49:18.121 --> 00:49:19.222
And you don't

00:49:19.222 --> 00:49:20.190
you don't necessarily know

00:49:20.190 --> 00:49:22.159
what their level of consent
is to being filmed,

00:49:22.159 --> 00:49:23.560
but you absolutely have the right

00:49:23.560 --> 00:49:27.030
to film the officers and to try and catch
any unconstitutional things

00:49:27.030 --> 00:49:28.165
that they might be doing.

00:49:28.165 --> 00:49:31.902
So definitely try to, as best
you can, protect that person's privacy

00:49:31.902 --> 00:49:34.905
and also make sure that you're
you're keeping your focus on

00:49:35.038 --> 00:49:37.741
and the law enforcement officers,

00:49:37.741 --> 00:49:42.679
and definitely try not to, record

00:49:42.679 --> 00:49:48.418
any sensitive information
that may, harm that person's, legal case.

00:49:48.418 --> 00:49:50.420
So if if you hear information

00:49:50.420 --> 00:49:53.423
about their immigration status,
about their criminal history,

00:49:53.457 --> 00:49:57.160
about where they live, that kind of stuff
that could be used against them,

00:49:57.160 --> 00:49:59.696
try to try not to record that.
You can stop recording.

00:49:59.696 --> 00:50:02.032
You can try and back up
so you don't hear it.

00:50:02.032 --> 00:50:04.901
Whatever you can do to try and protect
that person's privacy in that moment

00:50:04.901 --> 00:50:06.003
is is also really helpful.

00:50:10.440 --> 00:50:11.308
In terms of like what?

00:50:11.308 --> 00:50:12.609
Okay, so you've got this video,

00:50:12.609 --> 00:50:14.144
you saw this horrible thing happen

00:50:14.144 --> 00:50:16.680
and you've got this video about like,
what do you do with that next?

00:50:16.680 --> 00:50:19.216
This is a some tips
just about like responsibly

00:50:19.216 --> 00:50:22.219
sharing the information
that you've, you've gathered.

00:50:22.352 --> 00:50:26.823
So number one, first and foremost,
don't share videos or photos of people.

00:50:27.491 --> 00:50:30.494
Especially online, especially
on social media, without their consent.

00:50:30.927 --> 00:50:34.831
You never know how that information is
going to percolate through the community.

00:50:34.831 --> 00:50:37.834
What kind of negative repercussions
that could have.

00:50:38.101 --> 00:50:41.304
And so like definitely try to make sure
that if you, you know, you need

00:50:41.338 --> 00:50:45.075
when you see these videos happening
of violent ice interactions online, often

00:50:45.075 --> 00:50:48.078
that's part of the legal strategy
that like a lawyer has vetted

00:50:48.145 --> 00:50:50.547
that they've decided it's
good to raise public awareness, but that

00:50:50.547 --> 00:50:54.017
those are decisions that need to be made
with, like that person, their family,

00:50:54.384 --> 00:50:57.554
their loved ones who might be impacted and
and with their legal counsel.

00:50:57.754 --> 00:51:01.191
So so don't don't think,
do not absolutely do not live stream.

00:51:01.858 --> 00:51:03.693
That's like that's
probably the worst thing

00:51:03.693 --> 00:51:05.295
that happened to that person
in their life, right.

00:51:05.295 --> 00:51:07.230
Like you don't want to be like live
streaming that

00:51:07.230 --> 00:51:08.999
and you don't know what's going to happen
during that encounter.

00:51:08.999 --> 00:51:11.234
You don't know
what kind of things could be going wrong.

00:51:11.234 --> 00:51:13.570
You know,
and for that reason, it's better

00:51:13.570 --> 00:51:16.773
just to record it, save the information
and try and connect with people

00:51:16.773 --> 00:51:19.843
afterwards to figure out
what that best use of that that video is.

00:51:20.811 --> 00:51:24.014
In that spirit, it's really important
to back up your data as soon as you can.

00:51:24.014 --> 00:51:26.183
So as soon as you get home,
make sure that you've

00:51:26.183 --> 00:51:28.785
you've made a copy of that file,
that you've got

00:51:28.785 --> 00:51:31.154
it backed up onto your computer
or to wherever you

00:51:31.154 --> 00:51:33.790
wherever you securely store
your digital media.

00:51:33.790 --> 00:51:37.627
But don't edit the file though,
so if you want that, for example,

00:51:37.627 --> 00:51:40.297
if you if you document
a constitutional violation

00:51:40.297 --> 00:51:42.732
and their attorney
wants to be able to use that in court,

00:51:42.732 --> 00:51:44.534
don't be changing the file name.

00:51:44.534 --> 00:51:46.103
Don't be editing that document.

00:51:46.103 --> 00:51:49.840
Don't be, blurring out photos, names
or whatever, that kind of stuff.

00:51:49.840 --> 00:51:53.844
If you want to do that sort of thing,
make a copy first and then edit the copy.

00:51:54.644 --> 00:51:56.346
So that's a best practice.

00:51:56.346 --> 00:51:57.614
Absolutely.

00:51:57.614 --> 00:52:00.750
And something that's super important
is verify before you share.

00:52:01.184 --> 00:52:04.955
How many of us here have seen
a Facebook post that says,

00:52:05.188 --> 00:52:06.423
I was at the Oscars,

00:52:06.423 --> 00:52:07.891
and it's a picture of a Forest Service

00:52:07.891 --> 00:52:10.894
truck and three guys in matching uniform
like polo uniforms.

00:52:11.161 --> 00:52:14.231
And it's like super clear
that that's that's not what that is.

00:52:14.231 --> 00:52:15.398
But somebody got really panicky

00:52:15.398 --> 00:52:17.100
because there's so much anxiety
in the community right now.

00:52:17.100 --> 00:52:21.471
And I really want to validate that,
that that anxiety is 1,000% valid.

00:52:21.872 --> 00:52:23.473
It's not a place
that we should be operating

00:52:23.473 --> 00:52:25.208
from when it comes
to our social media behavior.

00:52:25.208 --> 00:52:27.177
So like if you have
that feeling of anxiety like,

00:52:27.177 --> 00:52:29.513
oh my God, I need to tell people that
I saw this thing and it stresses me out.

00:52:29.513 --> 00:52:31.414
Like, let's just take a deep breath,

00:52:31.414 --> 00:52:34.417
let's figure out what is it that we're
looking at before we start posting.

00:52:34.851 --> 00:52:38.955
We've seen a couple of,
of examples of this just recently.

00:52:38.955 --> 00:52:42.926
There is, this flier that was
going around that was a it was at banks.

00:52:42.926 --> 00:52:44.628
It was a grocery stores.

00:52:44.628 --> 00:52:48.198
It said immigration is going to be located
at Lowe's and Home Depot

00:52:48.198 --> 00:52:49.599
and Mesquite, the market.

00:52:49.599 --> 00:52:52.569
And from February 19th to 23rd,
it was super specific.

00:52:52.569 --> 00:52:55.138
Nobody in
the community was able to verify it.

00:52:55.138 --> 00:52:56.907
Our colleagues at the Mexican consulate

00:52:56.907 --> 00:52:58.375
couldn't verify
where this report came from.

00:52:58.375 --> 00:52:59.309
It was a blatant rumor.

00:52:59.309 --> 00:53:01.978
Just just a rumor that just stoked
a lot of fear in the community.

00:53:01.978 --> 00:53:03.180
That's not helpful.

00:53:03.180 --> 00:53:06.750
It's it disempowers people
and it creates fear and it creates panic

00:53:07.117 --> 00:53:08.818
when those kinds of rumors are elevated.

00:53:08.818 --> 00:53:12.589
And we saw it being posted online,
we also saw a flier, like hard

00:53:12.589 --> 00:53:15.825
copies of it showing up in the community,
and it had no basis in reality.

00:53:15.825 --> 00:53:18.828
It was just some rumors somebody heard
and they just ran with it.

00:53:18.895 --> 00:53:22.365
So, so taking a second to verify
what it is that you've recorded,

00:53:22.365 --> 00:53:26.903
what you saw before you start posting it
everywhere is something that really helps.

00:53:26.903 --> 00:53:27.604
That helps us,

00:53:29.039 --> 00:53:31.741
make sure that the real information
is rising to the top right.

00:53:31.741 --> 00:53:35.512
We're not drowning it out with rumors,
and it helps people not get so panicky

00:53:35.512 --> 00:53:38.748
all the time, feeling like everybody's
always under assault when it's really

00:53:38.748 --> 00:53:41.751
just like some sort of other government
official who's just doing their job.

00:53:43.920 --> 00:53:44.621
Let's see.

00:53:44.621 --> 00:53:48.291
Okay,
so so transitioning back to to legal legal

00:53:48.291 --> 00:53:52.095
rights here,
you have a right to talk to people.

00:53:52.095 --> 00:53:53.029
You have the First Amendment right

00:53:53.029 --> 00:53:56.700
to talk to people who are at the scene of
whatever it is that you're observing.

00:53:56.700 --> 00:54:00.003
So you like that can mean reminding
people of their rights in the moment.

00:54:00.003 --> 00:54:03.006
It can also mean talking to the person
who's being detained

00:54:03.206 --> 00:54:04.608
and trying to figure out

00:54:04.608 --> 00:54:06.943
what's the best way that you can help
that person in that moment.

00:54:06.943 --> 00:54:10.213
And so if if you are seeing somebody
being arrested,

00:54:11.014 --> 00:54:13.783
you might add something
that's helpful for you to do is help

00:54:13.783 --> 00:54:16.786
that person connect to their loved ones,
because it's very important

00:54:17.020 --> 00:54:20.023
to act as quickly as possible
when somebody is arrested by Ice

00:54:20.357 --> 00:54:23.159
to try and protect their legal rights
and also try and protect

00:54:23.159 --> 00:54:24.127
their, their physical health.

00:54:24.127 --> 00:54:25.528
So like if they have medications,
for example,

00:54:25.528 --> 00:54:28.064
making sure that that makes it
with them to detention

00:54:28.064 --> 00:54:29.766
because there's,
there's like a period of time

00:54:29.766 --> 00:54:31.401
where that person
is just going to be hard to reach

00:54:31.401 --> 00:54:33.136
because they're getting processed in.

00:54:33.136 --> 00:54:35.005
And that's that's the time
when you really want to catch them.

00:54:35.005 --> 00:54:38.008
So if you have a moment
where you can discreetly,

00:54:38.041 --> 00:54:40.577
privately talk with a person
who's being arrested,

00:54:40.577 --> 00:54:43.280
ask them to have a loved
one you'd like me to contact.

00:54:44.281 --> 00:54:46.383
You know, if they're alone, for example,
if they're if they don't,

00:54:46.383 --> 00:54:49.386
there's nobody there
who knows them at the scene, obviously.

00:54:49.819 --> 00:54:52.789
Be very careful doing this.

00:54:52.856 --> 00:54:54.724
But first of all, physical safety, right?

00:54:54.724 --> 00:54:57.527
Like, you don't want to be interfering
with what law enforcement is doing.

00:54:57.527 --> 00:55:01.831
Second of all, the information they give
you might be exposing others, to risk.

00:55:01.831 --> 00:55:01.965
Right.

00:55:01.965 --> 00:55:04.601
If they give you
the name of an undocumented loved one,

00:55:04.601 --> 00:55:05.769
I could be hearing that. Right?

00:55:05.769 --> 00:55:08.171
And I could hear that information
and run with it.

00:55:08.171 --> 00:55:10.340
So just be very careful
to try and make sure that

00:55:10.340 --> 00:55:12.475
if you do approach the person
who's being arrested,

00:55:12.475 --> 00:55:15.478
that you're being discreet,
that you're not asking for anything extra,

00:55:15.578 --> 00:55:18.048
that you're asking them
how you can help them in that moment.

00:55:19.683 --> 00:55:22.886
And that you're not like creating
a situation that way, increase their legal

00:55:22.886 --> 00:55:23.219
risk.

00:55:23.219 --> 00:55:26.756
There's, so definitely don't ask
questions about their immigration status.

00:55:26.756 --> 00:55:28.358
Don't ask about their criminal history.

00:55:28.358 --> 00:55:30.427
None of that stuff is your business
anyway, right?

00:55:30.427 --> 00:55:33.863
Like you're just trying to help them
connect the information that you have,

00:55:33.863 --> 00:55:35.932
which is crucial to their loved ones
who need to know.

00:55:35.932 --> 00:55:37.667
Right.

00:55:37.667 --> 00:55:39.569
You also have a right to,

00:55:39.569 --> 00:55:42.706
to remind them of their rights,
as a bystander.

00:55:42.706 --> 00:55:46.576
So for my First Amendment right
protects my right to remind somebody, hey,

00:55:46.576 --> 00:55:48.111
you don't have to answer their questions.

00:55:48.111 --> 00:55:50.380
You don't have to consent to that search.

00:55:50.380 --> 00:55:51.681
You can remain silent.

00:55:51.681 --> 00:55:52.716
You can call a lawyer.

00:55:52.716 --> 00:55:55.218
Don't sign anything without a lawyer.
You can help somebody.

00:55:55.218 --> 00:55:56.086
Because in that moment. Right.

00:55:56.086 --> 00:55:58.555
Like Kristen's talking about
when your blood pressure

00:55:58.555 --> 00:56:01.491
goes through the roof and your heart's
in your stomach and you're, like,

00:56:01.491 --> 00:56:04.728
discombobulated, and you're confronted
with one, two, three, 4 or 5, right?

00:56:04.728 --> 00:56:07.464
Sometimes there's like a ton of officers
there for no reason,

00:56:07.464 --> 00:56:08.798
and they've all got weapons.

00:56:08.798 --> 00:56:12.001
And it's a really tense moment, like here,
you know, the part of your brain

00:56:12.001 --> 00:56:14.904
that remembers your constitutional rights
may have left the building.

00:56:14.904 --> 00:56:17.807
So if you're a bystander, you can help
somebody tap into that knowledge

00:56:17.807 --> 00:56:20.176
and remind them, hey,
do you have the right to remain silent?

00:56:20.176 --> 00:56:23.146
Hey, you have the right
not to consent to searches.

00:56:23.146 --> 00:56:25.482
And that can be a really powerful
thing. A bystander can do.

00:56:29.252 --> 00:56:32.255
So in in the slides, I have this slide
that has key information

00:56:32.255 --> 00:56:34.524
that people should know
about Ice detention,

00:56:34.524 --> 00:56:36.025
and I'm just gonna run through it
real quickly.

00:56:36.025 --> 00:56:37.427
But I hope I hope that you guys are able

00:56:37.427 --> 00:56:40.530
to find this information, online
so you can keep it handy.

00:56:41.097 --> 00:56:43.700
Usually what happens
when somebody is arrested

00:56:43.700 --> 00:56:46.770
by Ice is they get taken
to the field office here in New Mexico.

00:56:46.770 --> 00:56:49.439
The only ice field office
we have is in Albuquerque.

00:56:49.439 --> 00:56:51.708
Sometimes they get taken to the Border
Patrol facilities.

00:56:51.708 --> 00:56:53.676
Sometimes they get taken to a castle.

00:56:53.676 --> 00:56:57.013
Sometimes local cops will, like, let
them use their space for whatever reason.

00:56:57.013 --> 00:57:02.218
So that's that's kind of the a key window
to try and catch people to appeal to.

00:57:02.218 --> 00:57:05.588
I used to say, hey, I am, for example, I'm
a breastfeeding mother.

00:57:05.588 --> 00:57:08.792
I need to get home to my baby,
or I have diabetes

00:57:08.792 --> 00:57:10.560
and I need my insulin injections
or whatever.

00:57:10.560 --> 00:57:13.496
It is like figuring that out
before you're in a prison facility.

00:57:13.496 --> 00:57:16.132
Is is usually like the best opportunity
to do that.

00:57:16.132 --> 00:57:18.468
So acting fast is really important,

00:57:18.468 --> 00:57:21.104
and knowing the address for the ice
field office is really important,

00:57:21.104 --> 00:57:23.106
because that's where your loved one
is likely going to go.

00:57:23.106 --> 00:57:25.008
Within a couple days.

00:57:25.008 --> 00:57:28.244
The online Ice look detainee
locator will have information

00:57:28.678 --> 00:57:29.746
so you can look up that look.

00:57:29.746 --> 00:57:32.549
So if you if somebody doesn't make it
home, heaven forbid

00:57:32.549 --> 00:57:35.852
if somebody doesn't make it home
and you need to figure out where they are.

00:57:35.852 --> 00:57:37.454
Ice has a website
where you can look them up,

00:57:37.454 --> 00:57:40.457
but that information is probably not
going to be accurate for a couple days.

00:57:41.124 --> 00:57:43.460
So you have to wait for that.

00:57:43.460 --> 00:57:46.563
People who are arrested by Ice
have a right to legal counsel,

00:57:46.930 --> 00:57:49.632
but Ice detention isn't
the same as criminal custody.

00:57:49.632 --> 00:57:52.635
You're not being accused of a crime,
so the government will not provide an

00:57:52.669 --> 00:57:53.937
attorney to you.

00:57:53.937 --> 00:57:57.006
So you're going to have to find your own
attorney and pay for your on your own.

00:57:57.740 --> 00:58:01.544
We have lots of free resources
in New Mexico that can support folks here.

00:58:01.544 --> 00:58:04.414
We have these fires from the New Mexico
American Law Center.

00:58:04.414 --> 00:58:07.383
They're a great resource for folks
who are in this position.

00:58:07.383 --> 00:58:09.185
You also have a right to consular visits.

00:58:09.185 --> 00:58:12.689
So if you're a citizen of another country
who has a consulate here,

00:58:12.689 --> 00:58:13.723
in the United States,

00:58:13.723 --> 00:58:16.626
you can get somebody from your country's
government to support you.

00:58:16.626 --> 00:58:19.362
And I know the Mexican consulate
in Albuquerque does visits.

00:58:19.362 --> 00:58:21.798
They go visit people in detention centers.

00:58:21.798 --> 00:58:25.134
They can help pay for lawyers, for people
who are detained, for Mexican citizens

00:58:25.134 --> 00:58:28.171
who are detained,
they can help connect with family members.

00:58:28.171 --> 00:58:29.539
They can help get your paperwork in order.

00:58:29.539 --> 00:58:32.041
If you have loved ones who want to meet
you in home country, that kind of thing.

00:58:32.041 --> 00:58:35.044
So that's a really powerful resource
that everybody has a right to

00:58:35.178 --> 00:58:36.212
when they're in Ice detention.

00:58:38.348 --> 00:58:38.815
And then the

00:58:38.815 --> 00:58:42.151
one, the one thing that the bystanders
are not allowed to do

00:58:42.151 --> 00:58:46.022
legally is, interfere
with law enforcement operations.

00:58:46.222 --> 00:58:49.225
So if you try to interrupt
what they're doing,

00:58:49.225 --> 00:58:53.363
if you block their car, if you, you know,
position yourself in their way,

00:58:53.630 --> 00:58:56.366
if you touch them,
if you verbally harass them, that kind of

00:58:56.366 --> 00:58:58.701
you could end up catching charges yourself
for those kinds of things.

00:58:58.701 --> 00:59:00.069
That's illegal behavior.

00:59:00.069 --> 00:59:02.238
And the Constitution
is not going to protect you

00:59:02.238 --> 00:59:05.241
even even if you're trying to interrupt
something that's unconstitutional.

00:59:05.241 --> 00:59:08.244
You don't have the right to interfere
with law enforcement.

00:59:08.945 --> 00:59:12.815
So that's that's
the only thing that you really can't do.

00:59:12.849 --> 00:59:15.351
And so, like,
you might think about things like,

00:59:15.351 --> 00:59:17.186
you know,
you do have a legal right to record,

00:59:17.186 --> 00:59:21.190
but do you have a right to record
and position yourself between ice

00:59:21.190 --> 00:59:24.193
and the person they're trying to arrest,
like they go out at a certain point?

00:59:24.494 --> 00:59:25.762
You know,
you got to consider whether or not

00:59:25.762 --> 00:59:28.231
they've got a case that you're interfering
with law enforcement.

00:59:28.231 --> 00:59:29.966
So just be mindful of that.

00:59:29.966 --> 00:59:33.002
And that's that's
all I have to say about that.

00:59:33.870 --> 00:59:36.639
We did have two questions in the chat.

00:59:36.639 --> 00:59:38.107
I can't remember one.

00:59:38.107 --> 00:59:41.044
So okay, we we
we are going to go to the questions.

00:59:41.044 --> 00:59:44.581
One of them was
can we live stream ourselves

00:59:44.581 --> 00:59:47.850
if we are being pulled over
by ice in case for a alone,

00:59:49.819 --> 00:59:50.954
can you live stream yourself?

00:59:50.954 --> 00:59:54.090
Yeah, I would, I mean, I wouldn't do it,
but you you have a

00:59:54.090 --> 00:59:57.093
right to do that

00:59:57.226 --> 01:00:00.330
if it's your self, if you're not worried
about giving consent to another person,

01:00:00.396 --> 01:00:02.432
you know, like,
I wouldn't live stream somebody else

01:00:02.432 --> 01:00:04.233
because I don't know
what their preferences are on that. Right.

01:00:04.233 --> 01:00:05.969
But if you if you decide for yourself that

01:00:05.969 --> 01:00:07.837
that's how you want to handle
that, you do.

01:00:07.837 --> 01:00:09.405
You can't do that anyway. Okay.

01:00:09.405 --> 01:00:13.176
The next question was
how can we citizens discern

01:00:13.176 --> 01:00:17.313
who is a federal officer
and who is a member of the cartel?

01:00:17.614 --> 01:00:20.617
We'll cover their faces.

01:00:20.617 --> 01:00:21.718
That's a great question.

01:00:21.718 --> 01:00:24.721
I think you can.

01:00:25.488 --> 01:00:28.758
You have the right to ask an agent,
a law enforcement agency.

01:00:28.758 --> 01:00:29.359
What?

01:00:29.359 --> 01:00:32.996
What agency they're with, what
their name is, what their badge number is.

01:00:35.131 --> 01:00:38.568
I agree that it's a problem
that Ice agents are covering their faces

01:00:38.601 --> 01:00:42.405
and they're running around,
looking like they're doing things

01:00:42.405 --> 01:00:45.408
that should be hidden.

01:00:45.842 --> 01:00:48.878
I think this is this is a reason
why legislation against wearing

01:00:48.878 --> 01:00:50.647
masks has been is been introduced

01:00:50.647 --> 01:00:52.749
and has been contemplated
in a lot of communities.

01:00:52.749 --> 01:00:55.718
But I would say the
the one right that you do have

01:00:55.718 --> 01:00:59.389
is to ask, you know, what agency
are they with?

01:00:59.389 --> 01:01:01.357
What's your badge number,
what's your name?

01:01:01.357 --> 01:01:04.260
If you if you are sincerely worried
that the person

01:01:04.260 --> 01:01:07.230
that you're interacting
with is not enforcement and they they are

01:01:07.296 --> 01:01:10.299
they're trying to hurt your extort
you from anyone,

01:01:10.500 --> 01:01:13.469
I would say it's another thing
that you can do.

01:01:14.671 --> 01:01:17.507
We will take,
the questions that you all have.

01:01:17.507 --> 01:01:23.579
Anybody anybody else
want to ask a question from but regarding

01:01:23.713 --> 01:01:28.551
the director that any you have any points
that we got in this point that increase

01:01:30.219 --> 01:01:33.222
that one was.

01:01:33.623 --> 01:01:35.758
So, no, I just go through them again.

01:01:35.758 --> 01:01:36.626
So you have a law.

01:01:36.626 --> 01:01:39.929
So people,
motivated, using respectable terms.

01:01:40.596 --> 01:01:43.833
Remain silent, avoid any basic questions.

01:01:43.833 --> 01:01:47.437
Number two, refuse consent to searches.

01:01:47.437 --> 01:01:48.337
Number three,

01:01:48.337 --> 01:01:51.107
terminate the encounter
as soon as possible by asking

01:01:51.107 --> 01:01:53.209
for my being detained on my free go.

01:01:53.209 --> 01:01:54.610
Is number four or command number.

01:01:54.610 --> 01:01:57.580
Violence moving forward in the interaction
following posting.

01:01:59.882 --> 01:02:02.885
Is there anywhere where we can get access
to that information?

01:02:03.186 --> 01:02:07.590
Yeah, we have tons of information,
relevant to the ACLU website.

01:02:07.590 --> 01:02:08.658
And also the discovery

01:02:08.658 --> 01:02:12.428
by the Moss Center has great information
on those interactions.

01:02:12.762 --> 01:02:13.463
And when to do.

01:02:13.463 --> 01:02:17.967
We got some, there's quite a bit of,
pamphlets and handouts.

01:02:17.967 --> 01:02:22.338
The front up there,
including these very easy to read,

01:02:22.338 --> 01:02:25.708
easy to discern information, information

01:02:26.142 --> 01:02:30.346
about how and what your rights are,
how to assert them, all of those things.

01:02:31.147 --> 01:02:34.083
There's also these little small,

01:02:35.218 --> 01:02:36.452
things that you can carry with you

01:02:36.452 --> 01:02:38.421
when you travel, this one
specific to immigration.

01:02:38.421 --> 01:02:40.890
But there's others
that are just specific to

01:02:40.890 --> 01:02:43.559
getting pulled over
or getting stopped on the road.

01:02:43.559 --> 01:02:48.865
There's also an A card here in the near
beside, the Navajo language,

01:02:48.865 --> 01:02:53.002
which has both English and Navajo and ones
both in English and Spanish.

01:02:53.002 --> 01:02:56.005
So, there's a wealth of information
out there.

01:02:56.005 --> 01:02:59.909
Come to us if you you want to know
where to go for specific information,

01:03:00.643 --> 01:03:01.711
go to the front if you want.

01:03:01.711 --> 01:03:03.946
Just general information
that we brought with us,

01:03:03.946 --> 01:03:07.016
we're happy to share with you
the power point that didn't show up.

01:03:07.283 --> 01:03:11.120
So you can see it, that also has some of
the tips and rules that we talked about.

01:03:11.621 --> 01:03:13.990
So anything that
you need, we're here for you.

01:03:15.057 --> 01:03:15.358
Yeah.

01:03:15.358 --> 01:03:18.294
One more question in the chat.

01:03:18.294 --> 01:03:21.430
Is whistleblowing to make noise useful?

01:03:23.332 --> 01:03:26.335
Book contents.

01:03:26.435 --> 01:03:29.639
So, so so you do have,

01:03:29.639 --> 01:03:33.376
like, a First Amendment right to notify
people who are around that Ice is there.

01:03:33.376 --> 01:03:36.946
So you've seen that tactic used in other
and other communities of whistleblowing.

01:03:36.946 --> 01:03:40.216
And there's certain patterns that you
you say

01:03:40.216 --> 01:03:43.219
like, okay, three is ice is here.

01:03:43.352 --> 01:03:44.787
You know, that that sort of thing.

01:03:44.787 --> 01:03:47.490
I think if you're coordinating with folks
and they know what that means,

01:03:47.490 --> 01:03:49.292
I think that can definitely be helpful.

01:03:49.292 --> 01:03:51.127
I also have like just as a woman, right?

01:03:51.127 --> 01:03:52.161
Like I have carried a whistle

01:03:52.161 --> 01:03:55.531
in my purse for a long time,
which I call my rape whistle into.

01:03:55.598 --> 01:03:58.601
If I hear a whistle blowing, I might run
toward it instead of away from me.

01:03:58.601 --> 01:04:03.105
I think it's it's, it's helpful
as in terms of like a community tactic.

01:04:03.105 --> 01:04:06.909
Great to and have a common
shared understanding of like

01:04:06.909 --> 01:04:08.678
what does
what does blowing the whistle mean?

01:04:08.678 --> 01:04:11.848
Does it mean come help me or doesn't mean
get out of here.

01:04:11.848 --> 01:04:14.851
You know,
I think it's it's just important to,

01:04:14.884 --> 01:04:17.286
to contextualize
what you're doing, basically.

01:04:17.286 --> 01:04:19.322
And I think,
I think connecting with community members,

01:04:19.322 --> 01:04:23.726
talking with your neighbors, talking
with other parents at your kid's school,

01:04:23.726 --> 01:04:26.762
getting involved with organizers and,
and have kind of

01:04:26.762 --> 01:04:29.799
a shared toolkit and like, shared tactics,
I think is really powerful.

01:04:30.299 --> 01:04:32.635
And I think whistleblowing
can definitely be a powerful tactic

01:04:32.635 --> 01:04:35.238
when it's used in community with a shared
understanding of what it means.

01:04:37.506 --> 01:04:37.807
Right.

01:04:37.807 --> 01:04:40.810
And questions that.

01:04:41.010 --> 01:04:43.980
You talked about agreements that

01:04:44.380 --> 01:04:49.552
I or CBP
has with local police in Cardinals,

01:04:49.585 --> 01:04:53.956
and we all, you know, go into Rio Rancho

01:04:54.390 --> 01:04:57.059
de Bernalillo, we go to Santa Fe.

01:04:57.059 --> 01:04:57.793
You go to class.

01:04:57.793 --> 01:04:59.996
Who says we just go all over?

01:04:59.996 --> 01:05:02.598
So you know what,

01:05:02.598 --> 01:05:05.835
local
police departments are working with us.

01:05:05.835 --> 01:05:11.073
So, so any tribal,
the police departments here

01:05:11.073 --> 01:05:14.310
in, Mexico are working with Ice.

01:05:15.411 --> 01:05:18.414
So in New Mexico
today, there's only one active

01:05:18.414 --> 01:05:21.417
27 year agreement,
and it's with Curry County.

01:05:21.851 --> 01:05:24.120
That's the only active mine. It's.

01:05:24.120 --> 01:05:28.658
That agreement will be illegal on May 20th
when each line comes into effect,

01:05:28.658 --> 01:05:30.059
which is awesome.

01:05:30.059 --> 01:05:33.763
In in other I don't
I don't get off the top of my head. No.

01:05:33.763 --> 01:05:37.566
If you're like, you know, in
in Arizona, for example, I don't know what

01:05:37.767 --> 01:05:39.201
what other entities over there.

01:05:39.201 --> 01:05:42.905
I do know that they are more common
in states that have Republican leadership.

01:05:42.905 --> 01:05:47.677
There are some states that require 20,
70 agreements, like Texas and Florida

01:05:48.177 --> 01:05:51.180
and Tennessee,
I think will require law enforcement

01:05:51.180 --> 01:05:54.283
agencies to enter those agreements so that
that's important information to know.

01:05:54.750 --> 01:05:56.052
In terms of tribal entities.

01:05:56.052 --> 01:05:58.921
There aren't any in New Mexico
that have entered into those agreements.

01:06:01.824 --> 01:06:04.827
That we know of and we know we've talked

01:06:05.161 --> 01:06:09.498
I think we're in conversation
with tribal leadership, making sure

01:06:09.498 --> 01:06:14.403
that we understand if there's any sort
of a presence of ice in those communities.

01:06:14.403 --> 01:06:18.341
And so far as we just stated, we have not,
we have not had sort

01:06:18.341 --> 01:06:21.344
of any substantial information
that that's actually happened.

01:06:21.811 --> 01:06:24.780
Oh, you won't be able to follow that. Yes.

01:06:25.915 --> 01:06:30.953
I think with this, and apprehension in,

01:06:32.188 --> 01:06:35.424
Albuquerque being a rancher
right on the border near the wall

01:06:36.125 --> 01:06:40.763
and, we, we we've had since we take that,
we reported it.

01:06:41.430 --> 01:06:45.868
And then when we came back
to look at the scene, they saw,

01:06:47.203 --> 01:06:50.172
the ice vehicles parked to the side.

01:06:50.172 --> 01:06:53.175
They had already
apprehended the individual.

01:06:53.209 --> 01:06:57.446
And we also saw, Rio Rancho police there.

01:06:57.947 --> 01:07:00.950
So that's why I was asking that question.

01:07:01.017 --> 01:07:04.787
So is there an informal agreement
or what type of agreement, if any,

01:07:05.588 --> 01:07:09.158
if possible, other locals,
police departments? Yep.

01:07:09.992 --> 01:07:11.260
Yeah, that's a great point.

01:07:11.260 --> 01:07:12.962
You don't necessarily
have to have a treaty

01:07:12.962 --> 01:07:16.899
having a contract to have officers who are
willing to just call the Ice office up.

01:07:18.067 --> 01:07:19.568
When I did, I did want to add on

01:07:19.568 --> 01:07:22.338
before I to answer this question
about your previous question, there's,

01:07:22.338 --> 01:07:23.639
on the ice website.

01:07:23.639 --> 01:07:25.174
There's actually a list of all.

01:07:25.174 --> 01:07:28.711
It's not usually like super up to date,
but there's a list of all cooperating

01:07:29.111 --> 01:07:30.679
to the active 2070 agreement.

01:07:30.679 --> 01:07:32.081
So if you're going somewhere
and you want to see

01:07:32.081 --> 01:07:33.482
like oh, does this does this place

01:07:33.482 --> 01:07:35.885
have that kind of agreement,
you can look online.

01:07:35.885 --> 01:07:37.253
But in terms of yeah.

01:07:37.253 --> 01:07:40.823
So that's that's another thing that we're,
we're working on, like at a policy

01:07:40.823 --> 01:07:46.529
level is creating policies around what,
what can law enforcement share with Ice?

01:07:46.529 --> 01:07:50.099
How can they collaborate with Ice, like in
in Bernalillo County and in Albuquerque?

01:07:50.099 --> 01:07:53.636
We have really strong local policies
saying that they're prohibited from

01:07:53.636 --> 01:07:57.339
that kind of thing, that that's usually,
sort of up to the municipality.

01:07:57.873 --> 01:08:01.777
So, so we can say at the state level, like
you can't enter into those agreements,

01:08:01.777 --> 01:08:05.281
but in terms of of dictating the policies
of a police department,

01:08:05.281 --> 01:08:08.184
you kind of have to go to that entity
to figure that out.

01:08:08.184 --> 01:08:11.987
So in so if that was APD hubs,
for example, that would be violation

01:08:11.987 --> 01:08:15.024
of the Albuquerque's
Albuquerque is like city policy

01:08:15.357 --> 01:08:18.260
around cooperation with Ice.

01:08:18.260 --> 01:08:22.264
If it was Bernalillo County,
then I think they have a similar policy,

01:08:22.398 --> 01:08:25.734
where Rancho doesn't have like
any kind of like sanctuary policies.

01:08:25.734 --> 01:08:28.070
They don't have any kind of immigrant
friendly policies that I'm aware of.

01:08:28.070 --> 01:08:31.107
So if it was Rio Rancho Police Department
or if it was Sandoval

01:08:31.107 --> 01:08:34.376
County, parts are they
they wouldn't have been prohibited

01:08:34.376 --> 01:08:35.911
from doing that kind of thing,
unfortunately.

01:08:35.911 --> 01:08:38.814
That's why it's it's really,
crucial for local communities

01:08:38.814 --> 01:08:42.551
to be involved in helping shape
these kinds of,

01:08:42.551 --> 01:08:45.821
police department policies to make sure
that there's not, like, informal backdoors

01:08:45.955 --> 01:08:48.958
that are available to, to law enforcement.

01:08:49.191 --> 01:08:53.129
Well, you go back to this slide
that had the address or the location

01:08:53.129 --> 01:08:54.296
for Albuquerque. Yeah.

01:08:54.296 --> 01:08:58.868
And then the last question that I see
in the chat is, let's say a citizen

01:08:58.868 --> 01:09:02.505
did everything right and was respectful,
but they're being taken.

01:09:02.505 --> 01:09:05.774
What does that individual say or do to get

01:09:05.774 --> 01:09:09.445
the attention
or documentation that needed to

01:09:10.412 --> 01:09:11.113
please me?

01:09:11.113 --> 01:09:13.282
We're talking about a citizen. Yes.

01:09:13.282 --> 01:09:16.519
If it's like a I'm assuming they're saying
if it's a Native American individual,

01:09:16.519 --> 01:09:20.389
they've done everything that they can
and they're still being detained.

01:09:20.556 --> 01:09:23.459
Is there anything that they can do to help

01:09:23.459 --> 01:09:27.229
get that engagement from Ice to recognize
if they said they're a citizen?

01:09:27.229 --> 01:09:29.932
They said they're tribal,
but they're still being taken.

01:09:29.932 --> 01:09:32.434
What else is there
potentially to do? Yeah.

01:09:32.434 --> 01:09:37.840
So there there have been at least 170
Ice arrests of U.S.

01:09:37.840 --> 01:09:40.743
citizens in the last year, that we know.

01:09:40.743 --> 01:09:43.712
Right. So across the nation
and across the nation.

01:09:43.712 --> 01:09:46.715
So and in terms of like the hundreds
of thousands of ice

01:09:46.949 --> 01:09:48.450
that have happened to try suppression,
right?

01:09:48.450 --> 01:09:50.853
It's not a huge number of arrests,
but it does happen.

01:09:50.853 --> 01:09:53.989
It does happen that sometimes you can
scream until you're blue in the face.

01:09:53.989 --> 01:09:55.591
I'm a U.S. citizen. I'm a U.S. citizen.

01:09:55.591 --> 01:09:56.992
And I might just not care.

01:09:56.992 --> 01:09:58.227
Like like they're

01:09:58.227 --> 01:09:58.861
they're an agency

01:09:58.861 --> 01:10:02.031
that has acquired track record
of of complying with the law, frankly.

01:10:02.398 --> 01:10:04.033
So so what do what do you do that. Right.

01:10:04.033 --> 01:10:04.767
What do you do then?

01:10:04.767 --> 01:10:09.738
Before you so so people
who are apprehended in the interior

01:10:09.738 --> 01:10:12.007
and as we say, people who are arrested out
in the community,

01:10:12.007 --> 01:10:15.611
after they're able to get hearings
and fines, immigration judges

01:10:15.611 --> 01:10:18.747
at a certain point in time,
Ice is going to have to legally convince

01:10:18.747 --> 01:10:21.750
an immigration judge
that you can be removed from the country.

01:10:22.017 --> 01:10:23.719
They're not going to be able to do that

01:10:23.719 --> 01:10:26.722
without some sort of proof that you're
a citizen of some other place, right?

01:10:26.722 --> 01:10:28.891
So I think at some point

01:10:28.891 --> 01:10:29.592
it's just going to come out

01:10:29.592 --> 01:10:32.628
that ice can't figure out what country
you're supposed to get deported to

01:10:32.661 --> 01:10:34.263
because you're not supposed
to get deported.

01:10:34.263 --> 01:10:36.498
You're a citizen, right? So,

01:10:37.600 --> 01:10:40.569
if you want to, provide documentation
in the moment

01:10:40.569 --> 01:10:42.504
to help that fast track that along,
that's like what?

01:10:42.504 --> 01:10:43.606
You know, like what
president's talking about.

01:10:43.606 --> 01:10:46.709
This this kind of tension
between you have a right to remain silent.

01:10:46.709 --> 01:10:48.477
Sometimes
it's not helpful to remain silent.

01:10:48.477 --> 01:10:49.845
Sometimes it's helpful

01:10:49.845 --> 01:10:52.481
to actually provide the information
that Ice needs to let you go.

01:10:52.481 --> 01:10:57.219
So if you have like you're your passport
card, if you have your tribal I.D.,

01:10:57.219 --> 01:10:59.788
if you have your birth certificate,
that kind of thing.

01:10:59.788 --> 01:11:01.257
I don't travel on the bridge certificate.

01:11:01.257 --> 01:11:04.159
I mean, like, I think that's probably
a bad practice for most folks.

01:11:04.159 --> 01:11:08.063
I feel like it's not, necessarily
safe, but, you know, that's that's

01:11:08.063 --> 01:11:10.499
the kind of thing
that trying to get your loved ones

01:11:10.499 --> 01:11:12.635
to meet you at the theater desk
before you get transferred.

01:11:12.635 --> 01:11:15.871
That's the kind of thing that can be
really helpful to, to get figured out.

01:11:15.871 --> 01:11:19.975
So if you if if you're getting arrested,
if you can get your loved ones

01:11:19.975 --> 01:11:22.611
to bring your birth certificate
to the field office or bring your passport

01:11:22.611 --> 01:11:25.614
to the field office or whatever proof
if you have your tribal I.D.,

01:11:26.048 --> 01:11:26.882
that proves that you're a U.S.

01:11:26.882 --> 01:11:29.118
citizen,
I think, those are the kinds of things

01:11:29.118 --> 01:11:31.787
that trying to get that information
that documentation

01:11:31.787 --> 01:11:34.790
into ISIS hands as quickly as possible
can be really helpful.

01:11:34.957 --> 01:11:38.160
Added later on, and asked
if the person is alone

01:11:38.160 --> 01:11:41.630
and they're not able to make like a phone
call, is there anything they can do

01:11:41.630 --> 01:11:45.301
internally with once
they're detained with Ice?

01:11:45.901 --> 01:11:48.904
I mean, I think you
you are entitled to a phone call.

01:11:49.238 --> 01:11:52.241
It can sometimes be days
before you get that phone call.

01:11:52.374 --> 01:11:55.477
So I think, if you've if you've chosen

01:11:55.477 --> 01:11:58.981
to waive your right to remain silent
and even form dice that you are a U.S.

01:11:58.981 --> 01:12:01.216
citizen and they took you anyway,

01:12:01.216 --> 01:12:03.919
at a certain point in time,
you're going to get that chance

01:12:03.919 --> 01:12:05.020
to make that phone call,

01:12:05.020 --> 01:12:07.523
calling the person who knows
where your birth certificate

01:12:07.523 --> 01:12:10.359
is is probably the person
that you want to call in that moment.

01:12:10.359 --> 01:12:14.763
I think that I don't think there's
anything that you can do besides that.

01:12:14.763 --> 01:12:17.599
Besides just try and try and

01:12:17.599 --> 01:12:20.602
make your case to isolate you should
you shouldn't be detained.

01:12:21.070 --> 01:12:24.840
And just and just hold tight
to the knowledge that, like,

01:12:24.840 --> 01:12:28.610
you can't be removed from the country
until ice has proven to an immigration

01:12:28.610 --> 01:12:31.680
judge that you should be removed
to a specific other country, right?

01:12:31.680 --> 01:12:32.981
Like they can't just show up
and be like, well,

01:12:32.981 --> 01:12:34.249
we think this person is undocumented.

01:12:34.249 --> 01:12:36.418
Like they have to
they have to actually prove like, no,

01:12:36.418 --> 01:12:37.786
they're a citizen of Guatemala.

01:12:37.786 --> 01:12:39.588
They're a citizen of Mexico.

01:12:39.588 --> 01:12:43.258
And and prove that to get that person
removed to that specific place.

01:12:43.258 --> 01:12:45.494
So like that point in time,
their case is going to fall apart

01:12:45.494 --> 01:12:46.829
and you're going to like get let go.

01:12:48.864 --> 01:12:50.532
It's just it's just unfortunately
sometimes

01:12:50.532 --> 01:12:52.201
it takes time
to work through that process.

01:12:52.201 --> 01:12:56.138
I would say trying to use your phone call
to get your loved one to bring you

01:12:56.438 --> 01:12:59.408
to your proof
of citizenship to the field office

01:12:59.408 --> 01:13:02.845
is probably the fastest way to
to get out of that situation.

01:13:04.446 --> 01:13:04.747
Yeah.

01:13:04.747 --> 01:13:06.715
I'll just reiterate what I said earlier.

01:13:06.715 --> 01:13:09.485
So everything I'm sharing with you

01:13:09.485 --> 01:13:12.488
is how to assert your rights.

01:13:12.755 --> 01:13:15.057
And it's to my in my experience, my

01:13:15.057 --> 01:13:18.060
my advice is always asserting rights.

01:13:18.360 --> 01:13:20.429
Like always give them.

01:13:20.429 --> 01:13:22.064
But there's consequences for doing so.

01:13:22.064 --> 01:13:22.364
Right.

01:13:22.364 --> 01:13:25.100
And then there's consequences
for waiving you rights.

01:13:25.100 --> 01:13:28.704
What we're actually saying right now
is there's a middle ground

01:13:28.837 --> 01:13:32.474
where you give a little bit of weight
just to get through the interaction,

01:13:32.474 --> 01:13:36.278
if that's what you want to do, if you want
to just get through that scenario,

01:13:37.279 --> 01:13:39.281
that means
showing a little bit of information.

01:13:39.281 --> 01:13:40.649
That means letting them know you're a U.S.

01:13:40.649 --> 01:13:42.885
citizen, but you can still let them know.

01:13:42.885 --> 01:13:44.820
I don't want to answer questions,
and I don't.

01:13:44.820 --> 01:13:47.022
And I don't want to present the searches.

01:13:47.022 --> 01:13:51.393
And in a little while,
we're going to hear from, Ronald

01:13:51.393 --> 01:13:54.963
about tribal identification and CIB,
how to go about that process,

01:13:55.397 --> 01:13:57.599
if that's something that makes you feel
more secure,

01:13:57.599 --> 01:13:59.067
confident in that interaction,

01:13:59.067 --> 01:14:01.737
I would definitely advise
that you go get your tribal ID,

01:14:01.737 --> 01:14:05.007
make sure you have a U.S.,
you get your driver's license or whatever

01:14:05.007 --> 01:14:06.675
other idea that might help you.

01:14:06.675 --> 01:14:09.511
So improving in that moment
that you are, you is.

01:14:09.511 --> 01:14:13.182
And that's the one quandary
that is fine that the officers are trying

01:14:13.182 --> 01:14:13.715
to understand.

01:14:13.715 --> 01:14:17.653
Are you here legally or are you removable
or you you U.S.

01:14:18.420 --> 01:14:21.690
so giving a little
to get out of that situation.

01:14:21.690 --> 01:14:24.059
It's not something I advise always,
but in this scenario,

01:14:24.059 --> 01:14:27.129
because we want people to get home safely,
we want people to travel to

01:14:27.129 --> 01:14:30.132
and from their destination without issue.

01:14:30.199 --> 01:14:31.500
Then there's no middle ground.

01:14:31.500 --> 01:14:34.269
You just provide just enough information
for them to know that you're.

01:14:36.538 --> 01:14:37.439
The last question

01:14:37.439 --> 01:14:40.542
is, what if you have a U.S birth
certificate in New Mexico?

01:14:40.542 --> 01:14:43.545
Real ID, but an expired passport

01:14:44.079 --> 01:14:46.281
shouldn't matter? I don't think so.

01:14:46.281 --> 01:14:49.051
You know,
I don't think that should matter.

01:14:49.051 --> 01:14:52.020
I think that's to me
that sounds like three good forms of ID.

01:14:53.489 --> 01:14:56.024
One thing to know about the real ID
is that it's not actually proof

01:14:56.024 --> 01:14:56.758
of citizenship.

01:14:56.758 --> 01:15:01.530
You can be a non-citizen
and still get a real ID, so, it's,

01:15:02.598 --> 01:15:05.234
you know, there's requirements for
what kind of visa,

01:15:05.234 --> 01:15:06.301
what kind of immigration status.

01:15:06.301 --> 01:15:08.370
You have to have to get a real I.D.,
but it's by yourself.

01:15:08.370 --> 01:15:10.639
It's not a proof
that you're a U.S. citizen.

01:15:10.639 --> 01:15:14.476
But it should certainly be helpful to us
to figure out that you are here lawfully.

01:15:14.476 --> 01:15:17.613
And. Yeah, your birth certificate.

01:15:17.613 --> 01:15:18.714
That's that's.

01:15:18.714 --> 01:15:22.518
I still have my original one,
which I think that that doesn't expire.

01:15:22.518 --> 01:15:24.319
That's a document that's evergreen.

01:15:24.319 --> 01:15:27.456
And your passport too,
if you've ever had a U.S passport,

01:15:27.456 --> 01:15:30.459
that's that's you're trying to get to it
in legal

01:15:30.459 --> 01:15:31.193
and legal jargon,

01:15:31.193 --> 01:15:32.728
they call the preponderance
of the evidence,

01:15:32.728 --> 01:15:35.597
which means that it's more likely than not
that you're a U.S.

01:15:35.597 --> 01:15:36.398
citizen.

01:15:36.398 --> 01:15:39.368
So if you have those three things
together, I would say we're we're

01:15:39.368 --> 01:15:41.169
we're way past a preponderance.

01:15:41.169 --> 01:15:42.538
We're in like, this is a U.S.

01:15:42.538 --> 01:15:45.340
citizen,
this personal territory right there.

01:15:45.340 --> 01:15:46.275
But yeah.

01:15:46.275 --> 01:15:49.878
So any any kind of evidence that you have
that makes it more likely than not

01:15:49.878 --> 01:15:51.747
that you're a U.S. citizen.

01:15:51.747 --> 01:15:54.316
And if you if you're in that situation,
right, where you've been detained,

01:15:54.316 --> 01:15:56.118
you're in the field office,
you're trying to like,

01:15:56.118 --> 01:15:58.554
you know,
try not to end up in a prison facility.

01:15:58.554 --> 01:16:00.022
And those are the kinds of thing
I would say.

01:16:00.022 --> 01:16:01.823
Any of those things are
helpful and useful to bring.

01:16:02.958 --> 01:16:04.126
Thank you.

01:16:04.126 --> 01:16:06.094
Thank you all for the time.
Oh, one more question.

01:16:06.094 --> 01:16:06.662
I'm sorry.

01:16:06.662 --> 01:16:08.230
Let's just go to next question.

01:16:08.230 --> 01:16:10.399
So let's go to you in there.

01:16:10.399 --> 01:16:12.334
Tell them your addresses earlier.

01:16:12.334 --> 01:16:17.005
But there being the,
ice's under employment security, right.

01:16:17.005 --> 01:16:18.974
That's federal agency.

01:16:18.974 --> 01:16:22.411
So are you sure they have jurisdiction
on our reservation?

01:16:22.611 --> 01:16:25.480
And being that it's federal,

01:16:25.480 --> 01:16:28.250
I guess that's one thing
I want to get an understanding.

01:16:28.250 --> 01:16:31.353
So I think we haven't actually
gotten to the point

01:16:31.353 --> 01:16:33.722
where we're sort of understanding
exactly what that is.

01:16:33.722 --> 01:16:36.725
Because for the most part,
at least in New Mexico,

01:16:37.159 --> 01:16:41.229
the tribes have been a bit resistant
to allow that sort of presence to occur.

01:16:42.264 --> 01:16:45.667
We have heard through rumblings
and rumors that there's

01:16:45.667 --> 01:16:48.971
maybe some other tribes,
you know, in different states

01:16:48.971 --> 01:16:51.707
where they may have been in agreement,
but it was rescinded.

01:16:51.707 --> 01:16:55.644
So right now
it's sort of in this land of rumor.

01:16:55.811 --> 01:16:58.981
We don't really we can't really confirm
what's happening in terms of ISIS

01:16:58.981 --> 01:17:02.417
trying to, you know, in terms of them
trying to get onto tribal lands.

01:17:02.851 --> 01:17:05.554
And right now
it just hasn't been confirmed.

01:17:05.554 --> 01:17:07.889
So that's that's where we're at with that.

01:17:07.889 --> 01:17:09.691
I think if there was something

01:17:09.691 --> 01:17:12.494
to give us more information about, oh,
it is occurring.

01:17:12.494 --> 01:17:13.362
Let's figure that out. Now.

01:17:13.362 --> 01:17:16.398
We that's
that will be the next presentation.

01:17:16.398 --> 01:17:16.999
But hopefully don't.

01:17:18.033 --> 01:17:19.101
I hope that answers your question.

01:17:19.101 --> 01:17:23.105
I know it's a little loose
but it's it's it's the status as of today.

01:17:23.538 --> 01:17:26.541
And then we'll go to the back open.

01:17:27.442 --> 01:17:28.276
Okay.

01:17:28.276 --> 01:17:31.546
What's important to
we have to be in the city

01:17:31.880 --> 01:17:34.883
and ice trays to detain our tournaments.

01:17:38.587 --> 01:17:41.590
Anybody from the city want to speak

01:17:41.690 --> 01:17:43.392
at this time, what we know is that

01:17:43.392 --> 01:17:46.395
because we have an ordinance in place for,

01:17:47.429 --> 01:17:50.165
the way that it's stated is
we don't collect demographic

01:17:50.165 --> 01:17:53.735
information for our immigration
and refugee population.

01:17:53.769 --> 01:17:58.373
So what we state is that if APD is asked

01:17:58.373 --> 01:18:01.410
for that information,
they don't have anything to turn over.

01:18:01.677 --> 01:18:04.913
So that is partially how they protect
those individuals

01:18:04.913 --> 01:18:07.916
is we don't collect any of that.

01:18:08.250 --> 01:18:11.053
There was a really great presentation
by the Native American

01:18:11.053 --> 01:18:14.322
Rights Fund just to go into a little bit
more of the prior question,

01:18:15.123 --> 01:18:18.093
that is available online
and they do go over it.

01:18:18.126 --> 01:18:23.799
The right, that DHS has, as well
as some different categories of authority

01:18:23.799 --> 01:18:29.371
between, Ice and the different,
categories of law enforcement.

01:18:29.371 --> 01:18:32.240
So that's a really good presentation
to refer to.

01:18:32.240 --> 01:18:35.711
All of those resources are being linked
to our city website as well.

01:18:35.711 --> 01:18:37.446
So if you have additional questions,

01:18:37.446 --> 01:18:40.749
you can go back to our city website
to refer to those resources.

01:18:41.216 --> 01:18:44.553
But essentially what the notion is,
is that the tribal nations

01:18:44.653 --> 01:18:48.957
have the most, rights
because of their sovereignty.

01:18:49.157 --> 01:18:54.062
So what Marty's stating is that
the tribes should be reaching out to DHS

01:18:54.396 --> 01:18:57.933
to establish any kind of connection,
to help support

01:18:58.200 --> 01:19:01.136
those conversations
if they're having challenges.

01:19:01.136 --> 01:19:05.674
So really, if you are a tribal member
and you're detained, your contact isn't

01:19:05.874 --> 01:19:08.577
the Mexican consulate. It's
your tribal nation.

01:19:08.577 --> 01:19:11.780
So it'd be Navajo Nation,
it'd be your pueblo, it'd be wherever

01:19:11.780 --> 01:19:16.284
you're from, because your tribe is the one
that needs to advocate on behalf of you.

01:19:16.551 --> 01:19:19.521
So those are some of the resources
that we're also trying to put together.

01:19:19.521 --> 01:19:20.689
Try to contact list

01:19:20.689 --> 01:19:24.693
so that if people do need those resources,
they are able to reach out to them.

01:19:24.926 --> 01:19:28.029
So in this instance,
the tribal sovereignty

01:19:28.029 --> 01:19:31.032
is the strongest piece
that we need to lead into.

01:19:31.032 --> 01:19:34.336
And encourage
our own governors to access that.

01:19:34.369 --> 01:19:38.306
They can make a, tribal
consultation request with DHS

01:19:38.507 --> 01:19:41.576
in order to help mitigate
some of these concerns that they have.

01:19:41.576 --> 01:19:44.913
So if you have any way
to contact your tribal nation,

01:19:45.514 --> 01:19:48.283
we can provide that information
as well for DHS.

01:19:48.283 --> 01:19:49.284
But like I said,

01:19:49.284 --> 01:19:52.287
Naz did a really great presentation
a few weeks ago,

01:19:52.320 --> 01:19:54.156
and they covered
a lot of this information.

01:19:54.156 --> 01:19:57.159
So there is a video online
that you can also refer to

01:19:57.359 --> 01:19:58.994
that has most of this detailed.

01:19:58.994 --> 01:20:00.862
So we'll share that as well.

01:20:00.862 --> 01:20:03.865
But just to kind of come back together
with those questions

01:20:04.099 --> 01:20:06.835
and I know we've started late,
so I want to, have space

01:20:06.835 --> 01:20:09.838
for the rest of our presenters
as we continue to move forward.

01:20:10.038 --> 01:20:13.742
If there's any additional questions
for the ACLU, you're more than welcome

01:20:13.742 --> 01:20:17.579
to put them in the chat, and we can follow
up, and make sure that we,

01:20:19.114 --> 01:20:20.816
our next presenter is

01:20:20.816 --> 01:20:23.852
Alisha, and she's from the nation
Pueblo district.

01:20:24.586 --> 01:20:27.455
She is, going to give

01:20:27.455 --> 01:20:30.926
a presentation on their grace
that they've established over the past.

01:20:30.926 --> 01:20:34.262
What the native culture is, is the area

01:20:34.262 --> 01:20:38.266
where the put a cultural center in
is that that is trust land.

01:20:38.266 --> 01:20:41.269
And so it's separate from, the cities.

01:20:41.369 --> 01:20:44.072
So she's going to go over that

01:20:44.072 --> 01:20:47.042
as we transition towards justice.

01:20:57.185 --> 01:21:00.188
Sure.

01:21:07.863 --> 01:21:09.130
Thank you.

01:21:09.130 --> 01:21:10.398
All right.

01:21:10.398 --> 01:21:12.801
Good afternoon, everyone. Can you hear me?

01:21:12.801 --> 01:21:15.170
Yeah. It's okay. Great.

01:21:15.170 --> 01:21:16.771
My name is Alisha montoya.

01:21:16.771 --> 01:21:19.474
And, just a little bit about me.

01:21:19.474 --> 01:21:22.811
I grew up in Albuquerque, New Mexico,
at the end of 12th Street

01:21:23.011 --> 01:21:26.615
and my family,
my dad's family was from model, New

01:21:26.615 --> 01:21:28.416
Mexico,
and my mother's family is from three.

01:21:28.416 --> 01:21:29.851
Just minutes ago,

01:21:29.851 --> 01:21:32.821
I graduated from an old high school,
and then I graduated from the University

01:21:32.821 --> 01:21:36.124
of New Mexico
with a master's in public administration.

01:21:36.791 --> 01:21:40.629
And I am the district manager and tax
administrator for the 19 pueblos district.

01:21:41.529 --> 01:21:44.499
My presentation was amendment rights.

01:21:44.499 --> 01:21:48.536
And but I'm going to approach this topic
from a very unique perspective.

01:21:48.536 --> 01:21:49.604
I'm going to approach it

01:21:49.604 --> 01:21:52.607
from the 19 pueblos district
and our district policies.

01:21:53.008 --> 01:21:57.379
And you might find that interesting as
reflected in your own pueblo and nations.

01:21:57.913 --> 01:21:59.547
And we're going to talk about that later.

01:22:00.682 --> 01:22:03.118
But, of course,
I still want to share the incredible story

01:22:03.118 --> 01:22:06.254
and sovereignty
of the 19 pueblos district.

01:22:06.554 --> 01:22:09.557
And this story begins over a century ago,

01:22:10.258 --> 01:22:12.961
and it's an incredible story

01:22:12.961 --> 01:22:17.866
that is about the future of indigenous
sovereignty and community resilience.

01:22:18.800 --> 01:22:21.002
And it's a story about land,

01:22:21.002 --> 01:22:23.204
the story about governance.

01:22:23.204 --> 01:22:27.375
And it's a story about nation, Pueblo
standing together and the recognition

01:22:27.375 --> 01:22:30.378
of the land and the culture
and their sovereign authority.

01:22:31.446 --> 01:22:34.816
And I'm very grateful to be
standing here today to share this story.

01:22:34.816 --> 01:22:37.619
And I'm very grateful
for the city of Albuquerque,

01:22:37.619 --> 01:22:39.754
to bring this information out to everyone.

01:22:39.754 --> 01:22:41.856
And the presenters today. Great.

01:22:41.856 --> 01:22:44.426
Did great detail
on all of your rights and everything.

01:22:44.426 --> 01:22:47.495
I just wanted to do a bigger
overview of what that means

01:22:49.230 --> 01:22:49.965
and show

01:22:49.965 --> 01:22:53.435
native Peoples District is an example
that I'm going to present today.

01:22:53.835 --> 01:22:57.238
What can be done
to protect your constitutional rights?

01:22:58.406 --> 01:23:00.842
You may or may not be familiar
with the native public district.

01:23:00.842 --> 01:23:03.812
After my presentation,
I think you will be,

01:23:05.013 --> 01:23:07.115
It's an incredibly impactful land,

01:23:07.115 --> 01:23:11.319
not only for native covers themselves,
but also for the city of Albuquerque.

01:23:12.220 --> 01:23:13.855
In 1882, Mr.

01:23:13.855 --> 01:23:17.726
Clark deeded this land to Albuquerque
to engage government

01:23:17.726 --> 01:23:22.597
for the purpose of establishing
an industrial school for public integrity.

01:23:22.597 --> 01:23:24.065
Because children

01:23:24.065 --> 01:23:27.402
and then the president
had to take as an author,

01:23:27.402 --> 01:23:31.306
he issued an executive order,
and that created the formal boundary,

01:23:31.306 --> 01:23:35.710
of the native,
the Albuquerque Indian School at the peak.

01:23:35.710 --> 01:23:40.982
This campus, as you probably know,
this had over 40 buildings and museum

01:23:41.049 --> 01:23:44.552
kitchen, arts and crafts
and a silversmiths trough.

01:23:45.120 --> 01:23:46.154
They played football.

01:23:46.154 --> 01:23:48.256
It was it was quite incredible.

01:23:48.256 --> 01:23:51.259
And but it was a reflection
and a set of commitment.

01:23:51.393 --> 01:23:54.396
But not the federal commitment
towards indigenous sovereignty.

01:23:54.963 --> 01:23:59.000
The school at the beginning
was known as a four point education plan.

01:23:59.367 --> 01:24:00.135
Okay.

01:24:00.135 --> 01:24:02.971
It removed native children
from their lands.

01:24:02.971 --> 01:24:06.074
It was moved and banned
for cultural practices.

01:24:06.341 --> 01:24:10.345
It wanted to merge them into American,
English and Anglo culture

01:24:10.745 --> 01:24:13.748
and it forced the military. So education.

01:24:13.948 --> 01:24:17.652
So it wasn't designed to educate native
children as native children at the time.

01:24:18.219 --> 01:24:21.423
And even in this house, resilience,
you know, remains.

01:24:21.423 --> 01:24:22.757
And it kept going.

01:24:22.757 --> 01:24:26.728
And because over time, these
native students became native educators.

01:24:27.028 --> 01:24:29.397
And as seen today
at some of the Indian schools,

01:24:29.397 --> 01:24:32.400
you know, there's institutions
that keep this in mind.

01:24:33.268 --> 01:24:35.170
The turning back to the Albuquerque
Indian School,

01:24:35.170 --> 01:24:37.739
the time and back to the 1940s district.

01:24:37.739 --> 01:24:40.775
And it wasn't until the
1960s that Pueblo leadership

01:24:41.776 --> 01:24:43.278
began pushing back.

01:24:43.278 --> 01:24:45.480
And this again in 1968.

01:24:45.480 --> 01:24:47.916
We talked about civil rights,
which a lot of needed civil rights

01:24:47.916 --> 01:24:50.852
that were running on the 20
that I was in school.

01:24:50.852 --> 01:24:52.120
But it was happening.

01:24:52.120 --> 01:24:53.855
You know what's happening,
you know, what's happening is

01:24:53.855 --> 01:24:56.858
things have changed because of them,
because of that leadership.

01:24:56.925 --> 01:24:59.761
And the pueblos recognized,
from the Indian school land

01:24:59.761 --> 01:25:04.165
as an opportunity, as an economic
potential and a cultural revival.

01:25:05.300 --> 01:25:07.202
So 11 acres were satisfied

01:25:07.202 --> 01:25:09.871
and became
the Indian Pueblo Cultural Center.

01:25:09.871 --> 01:25:10.772
And that's a great place.

01:25:10.772 --> 01:25:12.407
I'm sure many of you visited.

01:25:12.407 --> 01:25:14.209
Please come back for pieces.

01:25:14.209 --> 01:25:17.812
And for the first time,
and then in the 1980s, the pueblo

01:25:17.812 --> 01:25:20.815
from the public,
from the petition to transfer went.

01:25:21.116 --> 01:25:25.787
And it came to hear that the bigger
the school closed in the 1980s it closed.

01:25:25.787 --> 01:25:30.325
And over ten years nothing happened and
the trees withered in the grass behind us.

01:25:30.325 --> 01:25:30.825
When.

01:25:32.193 --> 01:25:33.962
And so there was a delay in

01:25:33.962 --> 01:25:37.232
restoring
indigenous control over indigenous land.

01:25:37.832 --> 01:25:39.667
Let me tell you something.

01:25:39.667 --> 01:25:41.636
Pueblo leadership never gives up.

01:25:41.636 --> 01:25:43.905
We know this and work for them.

01:25:43.905 --> 01:25:46.708
And if you study the culture,
you understand how the leadership

01:25:46.708 --> 01:25:48.409
never gives up.

01:25:48.409 --> 01:25:50.945
So in 1993, the longest running the place

01:25:50.945 --> 01:25:54.415
into federal trust and trust status
matters.

01:25:54.415 --> 01:25:56.451
We've already talked
a little bit of discipline about,

01:25:56.451 --> 01:25:57.886
you know, what does that mean?

01:25:57.886 --> 01:26:01.523
The constitutional rights
and the reason to trust that size matters

01:26:01.523 --> 01:26:06.427
when you get that protection
from taxation, alienation and of course,

01:26:06.427 --> 01:26:08.296
exploitation,

01:26:08.296 --> 01:26:11.166
and it affirms the government
to government relations.

01:26:11.166 --> 01:26:13.034
We talked about reaching out to DHS.

01:26:13.034 --> 01:26:15.837
It is important
your public ever means reach out.

01:26:15.837 --> 01:26:19.507
There's a right to have that pueblo
a government to government consultation.

01:26:20.742 --> 01:26:22.744
So now
going back to the magic of this district,

01:26:22.744 --> 01:26:25.079
we have this status, of trust.

01:26:25.079 --> 01:26:27.782
And so then the public leadership
put up the Indian

01:26:27.782 --> 01:26:31.019
Pueblo federal Development
Corporation, IP, FTC,

01:26:31.653 --> 01:26:35.223
and this is going to develop a magic plan
for economic benefits.

01:26:35.557 --> 01:26:38.159
So they had a very strong vision.

01:26:38.159 --> 01:26:41.162
But this structure needed strengthening.

01:26:41.396 --> 01:26:45.300
And so then in 2011,
something amazing happened.

01:26:45.300 --> 01:26:46.501
It's a little change

01:26:46.501 --> 01:26:49.704
brought together by Pueblo leadership
and a couple of governors.

01:26:50.205 --> 01:26:56.377
And they corrected the mistakes of IUPAC
and they established six mountains.

01:26:56.377 --> 01:26:59.847
They separated commercial activities
from government authority

01:27:00.281 --> 01:27:03.284
and hence
the magazine published it to this point.

01:27:03.618 --> 01:27:06.154
Yeah. So we're

01:27:06.154 --> 01:27:09.624
this is a 70 acre plus land
that sits in the middle of Albuquerque,

01:27:09.624 --> 01:27:14.996
which is the hub of New Mexico City on it,
and it's on ancestral public lands to

01:27:15.997 --> 01:27:17.899
it's not city land,

01:27:17.899 --> 01:27:21.903
it's not state land, it's tribal
trust and governed by that same process.

01:27:22.437 --> 01:27:24.539
So it's I think it's like a 21st public.

01:27:24.539 --> 01:27:26.941
And sometimes they call that it.

01:27:26.941 --> 01:27:30.445
It has laws
and they put into place and policies

01:27:30.712 --> 01:27:33.715
and personalized
policy is one of our policies.

01:27:33.715 --> 01:27:36.718
You plan
these policies better than is regulation,

01:27:36.751 --> 01:27:40.355
business
registration, liquor control business.

01:27:40.355 --> 01:27:43.358
Gross receipts tax.

01:27:43.391 --> 01:27:45.827
Hotel tax, gasoline tax.

01:27:45.827 --> 01:27:50.365
And it of course, we we work with the city
through intergovernmental relations

01:27:50.665 --> 01:27:54.569
for help with the fire and police
and things like that as well.

01:27:54.836 --> 01:28:00.174
So we often meet with EPA via because
this lands in the middle of Albuquerque.

01:28:00.275 --> 01:28:02.710
So it's very different
from other Republican communities

01:28:02.710 --> 01:28:07.448
because our population is
mainly non tribal, but it is tribal land.

01:28:08.416 --> 01:28:10.752
And the governors exercise sovereign
authority.

01:28:10.752 --> 01:28:15.857
Their ordinances, we establish policy,
they form in a government agreement

01:28:16.357 --> 01:28:19.360
and they oversee the economic development.

01:28:19.794 --> 01:28:21.529
Okay. So that's that's the story.

01:28:21.529 --> 01:28:24.799
Let's turn now to the essential point
why we're all gathered here today.

01:28:24.966 --> 01:28:26.200
Okay.

01:28:26.200 --> 01:28:28.936
So people mistakenly believe

01:28:28.936 --> 01:28:31.939
that these Americans
are not your citizens.

01:28:32.273 --> 01:28:34.442
That is incorrect.

01:28:34.442 --> 01:28:37.412
They're citizens of their sovereign
tribal nations.

01:28:38.346 --> 01:28:40.982
They're citizens of the United States,

01:28:40.982 --> 01:28:43.951
and they're citizens and the states
in which they reside.

01:28:44.552 --> 01:28:45.987
Okay.

01:28:45.987 --> 01:28:49.624
And I say this
because this is reported to the public,

01:28:49.624 --> 01:28:52.493
many like you have in the back,
but a lot of people don't.

01:28:52.493 --> 01:28:55.697
And that's why I say,
and you also continue to say

01:28:55.697 --> 01:28:58.700
that and repeat
that and educate people on that.

01:28:58.766 --> 01:29:02.770
But, you know,
it wasn't until 1924 when Congress, U.S.

01:29:02.770 --> 01:29:07.275
Congress passed the Indian Citizens
Citizenship Act, and that was the act

01:29:07.275 --> 01:29:10.111
that branches and legislatures and chips
all Native Americans.

01:29:10.111 --> 01:29:11.713
It wasn't until 1924.

01:29:13.681 --> 01:29:16.017
And here's the

01:29:16.017 --> 01:29:17.518
and then it wasn't until that,

01:29:17.518 --> 01:29:21.122
you know, even though we had citizenship,
a lot of states didn't allow fully.

01:29:21.122 --> 01:29:22.690
And you Mexican was one of them.

01:29:22.690 --> 01:29:25.693
It made a lot of barriers in place
and the Americans could not vote.

01:29:25.860 --> 01:29:29.897
And it wasn't until 1948, New Mexico's
Supreme Court decided Inter Hill,

01:29:29.897 --> 01:29:33.568
which is early, that Native Americans
decide where they live.

01:29:33.634 --> 01:29:36.437
We have our reservations.
They can still vote.

01:29:36.437 --> 01:29:40.241
And I think that decision
was pushed forward because 1914

01:29:40.241 --> 01:29:43.244
and during World
War two, many Native American men

01:29:43.411 --> 01:29:46.114
and children of young boys

01:29:46.114 --> 01:29:49.550
fought gallantly and died in the World
War Two on behalf of the United States.

01:29:49.951 --> 01:29:51.519
So finally, that was the story.

01:29:51.519 --> 01:29:54.522
But again, it wasn't until 62

01:29:54.522 --> 01:29:57.458
that you really got a lot of those rights

01:29:58.760 --> 01:30:01.763
formalized for Native Americans.

01:30:01.829 --> 01:30:03.931
And so you are a U.S.

01:30:03.931 --> 01:30:07.068
citizen and you have rights under the U.S.

01:30:07.068 --> 01:30:08.669
Constitution.

01:30:08.669 --> 01:30:11.506
And as you know,
there are 27 amendments to the U.S.

01:30:11.506 --> 01:30:15.276
Constitution, and the first ten amendments
are known as the Bill of rights.

01:30:15.276 --> 01:30:18.279
And they were ratified way back in 1791.

01:30:18.946 --> 01:30:21.482
And I'm going to just focus
on the first five amendments.

01:30:21.482 --> 01:30:22.683
Okay. I'm talking about this.

01:30:22.683 --> 01:30:23.584
And, Mr.

01:30:23.584 --> 01:30:26.587
Santos and there's a Bill Sullivan.

01:30:27.054 --> 01:30:29.457
They did a wonderful job
going into the depths in the fourth

01:30:29.457 --> 01:30:32.827
and fifth, but I'm going to kind of go
high up and over in the first five

01:30:33.294 --> 01:30:36.097
and the first one,
and then you can check those to kind of,

01:30:36.097 --> 01:30:39.267
so let me remember
if with is the First Amendment

01:30:39.267 --> 01:30:41.769
and it guarantees
five fundamental freedoms.

01:30:41.769 --> 01:30:45.006
And I think sometimes we take those
five fundamental ingredients for granted.

01:30:45.273 --> 01:30:46.007
Forget about that.

01:30:46.007 --> 01:30:48.342
We have the first issue of religion,

01:30:50.278 --> 01:30:52.580
freedom of speech, which I'm doing
right here today.

01:30:52.580 --> 01:30:55.583
Freedom of the press, freedom of assembly.

01:30:55.850 --> 01:30:58.953
All of us gathered here today
and the freedom to petition.

01:30:59.020 --> 01:31:00.822
And that's just a First Amendment press.

01:31:00.822 --> 01:31:03.825
We always talk about Second Amendment
right to bear arms,

01:31:04.926 --> 01:31:05.860
the Third Amendment.

01:31:05.860 --> 01:31:09.163
And we think about this,
but it says that you protect

01:31:09.163 --> 01:31:12.333
citizens from soldiers
coming into your home and taking it over.

01:31:12.700 --> 01:31:15.403
And that came out of the Civil War,
actually.

01:31:15.403 --> 01:31:16.971
And then the Fourth Amendment, this Mr.

01:31:16.971 --> 01:31:21.776
Sanchez talks about a lot is, against
reasonable seated searches and seizures.

01:31:21.776 --> 01:31:24.779
So this whole this other Fourth Amendment,
no matter,

01:31:26.280 --> 01:31:29.283
you know,
you can't it's my Fourth Amendment, right.

01:31:29.350 --> 01:31:31.652
I have to say whether we can find or not.

01:31:31.652 --> 01:31:34.856
And they get great detail about what
that means, literally, just because

01:31:35.223 --> 01:31:37.992
it's a property car
and what that means, and that your right

01:31:39.160 --> 01:31:42.129
and they have to have a warrant,
a judicial warrant.

01:31:42.129 --> 01:31:45.032
There's been a lot of talk
and confusion about,

01:31:45.032 --> 01:31:46.968
but a judicial warrant is much needed

01:31:46.968 --> 01:31:50.404
because it shows process
which shows it's been gone to the courts.

01:31:50.972 --> 01:31:52.406
And that's part of your rights.

01:31:52.406 --> 01:31:56.444
It has to be very specific to describe
the place to be searched and the items.

01:31:56.777 --> 01:31:59.313
So that's a very important
right that we have.

01:31:59.313 --> 01:32:01.616
And they describe that very wonderfully.

01:32:01.616 --> 01:32:03.417
In a prior presentation.

01:32:03.417 --> 01:32:05.753
And of course, your Fifth Amendment

01:32:05.753 --> 01:32:08.723
right to remain silent.

01:32:08.723 --> 01:32:11.692
But there's also other parts
of the Fifth Amendment that are important,

01:32:11.692 --> 01:32:15.830
the right to due process of law,
which has been overlooked this lately,

01:32:16.697 --> 01:32:20.635
the protection against self-incrimination,
which means silent protection

01:32:20.635 --> 01:32:24.305
against double jeopardy, can't be tried
twice became crime, right?

01:32:24.906 --> 01:32:27.909
And the protection of injury
for serious federal crimes

01:32:28.276 --> 01:32:31.913
and a protection against the government
taking your property and that property.

01:32:32.480 --> 01:32:34.482
It's interesting
that so many things they thought of

01:32:34.482 --> 01:32:37.451
and all these different rights,
and we all have those rights.

01:32:38.286 --> 01:32:41.155
I remember when these were ratified in 79,
when Native Americans

01:32:41.155 --> 01:32:43.558
were not considered U.S. citizens,
they were not considered U.S.

01:32:43.558 --> 01:32:47.094
citizens in 1924.
But you are U.S. citizens.

01:32:48.129 --> 01:32:50.031
And the federal state variation

01:32:50.031 --> 01:32:54.302
in voting and civic participation
was largely dismantled the 1960s.

01:32:54.302 --> 01:32:56.103
But it's very important

01:32:56.103 --> 01:32:58.573
to have these meetings for me
to get up here

01:32:58.573 --> 01:33:01.142
and say things that you think like,
oh yeah, we know that.

01:33:01.142 --> 01:33:04.078
But to continue to propagate that,
perpetuate that information

01:33:04.078 --> 01:33:07.081
in that communication
so that we do not go backwards again,

01:33:08.282 --> 01:33:09.784
so again,

01:33:09.784 --> 01:33:13.054
and that citizens need images
of citizens of different nations,

01:33:13.321 --> 01:33:16.324
United States, they reside.

01:33:16.891 --> 01:33:20.261
So as far as the district, of course,

01:33:21.963 --> 01:33:26.033
we put in place a policy because we're
a very interesting piece of land.

01:33:26.067 --> 01:33:26.300
Okay.

01:33:26.300 --> 01:33:30.037
Just that we're going to trust land
in the middle of Albuquerque.

01:33:30.371 --> 01:33:33.741
People don't realize when they're walking
through their little classroom.

01:33:34.275 --> 01:33:36.510
We have the security department there.

01:33:36.510 --> 01:33:37.745
We work with the CIA.

01:33:37.745 --> 01:33:40.381
That's our first, jurisdiction there.

01:33:40.381 --> 01:33:42.717
But we also have an agreement
with the who.

01:33:42.717 --> 01:33:46.287
They come, they work with us,
and they certainly have, we have officers

01:33:46.287 --> 01:33:49.590
now who have been appointed
to be federal jurisdiction.

01:33:49.790 --> 01:33:51.058
And so they bring what we have about

01:33:52.026 --> 01:33:55.029
so jurisdiction matters.

01:33:55.062 --> 01:33:59.600
Now, our district
Ice policy rests on two foundations.

01:33:59.767 --> 01:34:01.402
And I talked about that already.

01:34:01.402 --> 01:34:05.072
Your tribal sovereign authority
and your constitutional amendment rights.

01:34:06.540 --> 01:34:09.543
Our policy instructs that only designated

01:34:10.378 --> 01:34:14.248
entity representatives may speak with Ice
or any other entities beneficial.

01:34:14.649 --> 01:34:18.252
So we've asked all our businesses
and we're reaching out to pueblos

01:34:18.252 --> 01:34:21.255
to tell them to designate
a particular person

01:34:21.555 --> 01:34:25.292
who is an Ice agent, comes on
and is asking a lot of questions

01:34:26.127 --> 01:34:28.596
that that person is called
so that you have someone

01:34:28.596 --> 01:34:31.599
there who's an expert in understanding
what's happening.

01:34:31.666 --> 01:34:37.405
We also have them designate private and
public areas very clearly to be marked.

01:34:37.405 --> 01:34:40.408
And access is this is this is restricted.

01:34:40.441 --> 01:34:43.277
And there's also restrictions,
you know, on different things like,

01:34:43.277 --> 01:34:45.946
you know, photography
or other things like that.

01:34:45.946 --> 01:34:46.814
Because it's interesting.

01:34:46.814 --> 01:34:49.817
At the 19th district, we have a lot of
open places where business

01:34:50.284 --> 01:34:55.256
we have galleries, we have restaurants,
we have bars and, you know, just fine.

01:34:55.690 --> 01:34:58.693
And we have Native American employees
there quite a bit

01:34:59.393 --> 01:35:01.228
and people who come and visit.

01:35:01.228 --> 01:35:04.165
So there are a lot of public areas, but

01:35:04.165 --> 01:35:06.801
I assume anyone else can come to.

01:35:06.801 --> 01:35:10.237
But then we have restricted areas as well,
and we really emphasize

01:35:10.237 --> 01:35:13.507
putting up the signage and understanding
what those restricted areas are.

01:35:14.108 --> 01:35:17.611
And usually they're employee
offices, kitchen storage areas.

01:35:17.611 --> 01:35:21.982
It's whole range recordkeeping offices
can't just go into here.

01:35:21.982 --> 01:35:24.585
It's our departments.
We're looking for your files so that

01:35:26.220 --> 01:35:27.922
and so we put these into place.

01:35:27.922 --> 01:35:30.925
We're not obstructing justice
by doing this.

01:35:31.192 --> 01:35:35.162
We are removing lawful
governance based on who we are.

01:35:35.663 --> 01:35:38.566
And they, as well.

01:35:38.566 --> 01:35:41.435
And this is just like any business,
any business, any university

01:35:41.435 --> 01:35:45.272
that you have, any hospital in preparation
also has these rights, of course.

01:35:46.006 --> 01:35:48.075
And of course,
at your federal government offices.

01:35:48.075 --> 01:35:51.345
And we are reaching out,
and I really want to thank the city for,

01:35:51.345 --> 01:35:54.949
compiling all this information on
the website, getting this information out.

01:35:55.750 --> 01:35:56.484
They talked about that.

01:35:56.484 --> 01:35:57.318
And that's really great.

01:35:57.318 --> 01:36:00.988
With so many resources out there,
I'm giving a very big overview,

01:36:01.188 --> 01:36:04.859
and I highly encourage you to go out
and talk to experts in this field

01:36:05.326 --> 01:36:08.329
and talk to agencies,
and they will direct you.

01:36:08.763 --> 01:36:12.566
And again, to tell you, I can make inter
public areas, lobbies, restaurants.

01:36:12.600 --> 01:36:16.337
We had a hotel manager's name,
but we don't want to cause problem.

01:36:16.871 --> 01:36:20.941
We have the AC to comes in
to rent a hotel room or have coffee.

01:36:20.941 --> 01:36:22.576
And of course let's do.

01:36:23.577 --> 01:36:24.245
But they can't go in

01:36:24.245 --> 01:36:27.248
restricted areas
without official warrants.

01:36:27.348 --> 01:36:31.118
And, it's good to understand
you know what that means.

01:36:31.118 --> 01:36:33.554
And what does look like.

01:36:33.554 --> 01:36:37.458
But we also talked about what happens
in our policy if an interaction occurs.

01:36:37.458 --> 01:36:38.726
And there's been a lot of talk about that,

01:36:38.726 --> 01:36:41.228
which has been very helpful
and very valuable.

01:36:41.228 --> 01:36:44.265
And so that this is being recorded
so that you can go back to that.

01:36:44.899 --> 01:36:48.435
And again, I'm kind of
just repeating a very high level. Mr.

01:36:48.702 --> 01:36:51.105
Francis went to the details of what to do,
and Mr.

01:36:51.105 --> 01:36:54.241
Sullivan,
that very good document interaction.

01:36:54.542 --> 01:36:57.111
They said that become
a very powerful, powerful tool.

01:36:57.111 --> 01:37:00.114
You have to identify officers, what

01:37:00.147 --> 01:37:03.150
you need to go back right.

01:37:04.318 --> 01:37:05.953
Notify the leadership.

01:37:05.953 --> 01:37:06.987
Leadership.

01:37:06.987 --> 01:37:10.057
Designate
a representative district in the Valley.

01:37:11.725 --> 01:37:14.728
You know,
notify that you're not going to continue

01:37:14.995 --> 01:37:17.798
to have those areas of communication open

01:37:17.798 --> 01:37:20.868
and then continue to share that, you know,
if it's in our policy

01:37:20.935 --> 01:37:25.706
to these instances, continue to get
more than one, things are escalating.

01:37:26.140 --> 01:37:29.610
Then, of course, we're going to notify
our congressional delegation.

01:37:30.377 --> 01:37:33.347
We're going to notify tribal leadership.

01:37:33.347 --> 01:37:36.250
We're going to notify
state and city officials,

01:37:36.250 --> 01:37:39.253
and we're going to maintain records
for accountability.

01:37:39.286 --> 01:37:40.487
It's very important to do that.

01:37:40.487 --> 01:37:43.624
And that's all through those records,
because if it goes to the court of law

01:37:43.891 --> 01:37:47.094
and judges can look at it
to you, alternates, now you need to keep

01:37:47.294 --> 01:37:50.531
consistent and ultra coverage to reflect
what happens.

01:37:50.531 --> 01:37:51.432
It's very important.

01:37:51.432 --> 01:37:54.435
So is that protecting yourself?

01:37:55.202 --> 01:37:58.239
Our goal, of course, is to

01:37:58.239 --> 01:38:01.242
eliminate
is not to eliminate federal authorities.

01:38:01.308 --> 01:38:02.343
It is to work together.

01:38:03.444 --> 01:38:04.245
And we

01:38:04.245 --> 01:38:07.381
want to have those interactions
occur lawfully

01:38:07.982 --> 01:38:12.052
and respectfully, very much about privacy
and all these instances.

01:38:12.253 --> 01:38:16.457
And through proper channels, it
protects employees at the Texas gas tax.

01:38:16.457 --> 01:38:19.693
But due process,
it protects your due process

01:38:20.194 --> 01:38:21.929
and it protects
your constitutional rights.

01:38:21.929 --> 01:38:23.731
And so that's what the policy we have,

01:38:23.731 --> 01:38:26.333
I think, to work to do that,
to answer these questions

01:38:26.333 --> 01:38:29.937
that were brought up the concerns,
you want to put that framework in place.

01:38:29.937 --> 01:38:33.307
But we don't refer to
to where our rights are as U.S.

01:38:33.307 --> 01:38:36.877
citizens, as tribal members
that are sitting here performing today.

01:38:37.645 --> 01:38:40.648
And it's very important to have
your state idea, like you're saying,

01:38:40.915 --> 01:38:43.717
it's great that,
the problems and our nation aren't

01:38:43.717 --> 01:38:46.954
creating access so that you can get
your tribal identifications as well.

01:38:47.521 --> 01:38:48.589
You have to

01:38:48.589 --> 01:38:51.592
you have to be careful, though,
because a lot of times agents,

01:38:51.692 --> 01:38:53.427
what do they know about tribal makeup?

01:38:54.929 --> 01:38:56.697
How much?

01:38:56.697 --> 01:38:58.198
It's kind of surprising
how much people don't.

01:38:58.198 --> 01:39:00.334
They'll actually just play.

01:39:00.334 --> 01:39:04.171
And so you want to have
that state identification as well,

01:39:04.538 --> 01:39:07.241
and you want to protect yourself
and have that in place.

01:39:07.241 --> 01:39:10.244
So making sure that that an access that,

01:39:10.544 --> 01:39:13.547
your governments are looking forward
to getting that out for you.

01:39:15.482 --> 01:39:19.253
It's just it's just really important to,
to understand that.

01:39:19.253 --> 01:39:20.521
And of course, in your own
communities, it's

01:39:20.521 --> 01:39:22.623
gonna be very different
than what happens in the district.

01:39:22.623 --> 01:39:25.993
I don't speak for anyone else
except my policy on the district

01:39:25.993 --> 01:39:29.063
that's been vetted
through our legal counsel and approved

01:39:29.063 --> 01:39:33.033
by my the team of governors
who are my, my bosses, basically.

01:39:33.434 --> 01:39:35.402
And so what happens
in your own tribal government?

01:39:35.402 --> 01:39:40.441
You need to go and talk to your governors,
your leadership, your agencies,

01:39:40.674 --> 01:39:43.577
and get that information needed
so you know what to do.

01:39:43.577 --> 01:39:45.079
And you have that contact,

01:39:45.079 --> 01:39:46.714
and we'll continue
reaching out to the public,

01:39:46.714 --> 01:39:49.783
because that's part of what we do
as as public servants, as we maintain

01:39:49.783 --> 01:39:53.020
close
with our key message at the district,

01:39:53.020 --> 01:39:57.257
which I think I've heard you heard from
here, is do not escalate the situation.

01:39:57.691 --> 01:39:58.225
You not

01:39:59.626 --> 01:40:00.427
do when you

01:40:00.427 --> 01:40:05.032
observe and escalated,
you can don't interfere as you observe

01:40:05.032 --> 01:40:08.202
what's happening, keep you safe,
keep yourself safe.

01:40:08.469 --> 01:40:10.204
Keep everything to me if you can.

01:40:10.204 --> 01:40:12.072
And then I was asking is very important.

01:40:12.072 --> 01:40:14.274
Am I being detained?

01:40:14.274 --> 01:40:16.744
Did you write to ask
why am I being detained?

01:40:16.744 --> 01:40:19.747
No. Then you.

01:40:20.314 --> 01:40:21.615
You have that right.

01:40:21.615 --> 01:40:22.850
Never forget you have those rights.

01:40:22.850 --> 01:40:24.585
And I thought it was great
that they brought up.

01:40:24.585 --> 01:40:25.719
You know, we gave you.

01:40:25.719 --> 01:40:27.221
There's consequences either way.

01:40:27.221 --> 01:40:28.689
How you decide to do that.

01:40:28.689 --> 01:40:30.824
But you do have your rights.

01:40:30.824 --> 01:40:33.193
And so our goal is to prevent panic
and avoid

01:40:33.193 --> 01:40:36.196
making situations worse.

01:40:36.930 --> 01:40:38.098
So just to summarize,

01:40:38.098 --> 01:40:41.101
you know, I really have a selfish thing.

01:40:41.101 --> 01:40:44.238
I came up here, I'm like, oh, you stuck
with the district as well and important.

01:40:44.438 --> 01:40:47.408
And it's a great example
of what's happening, unfortunately.

01:40:47.408 --> 01:40:51.478
But in the fortunate instances,
sometimes great things occur,

01:40:52.246 --> 01:40:56.750
great changes are made
as we've seen happen, and history said

01:40:56.750 --> 01:41:01.989
in the 80s and 1880s, the district plan
was used to enforce assimilation.

01:41:02.723 --> 01:41:07.394
In the 60s, the public took over the
education and changed it for the better.

01:41:08.395 --> 01:41:10.964
The schools closed, but then in the 90s,

01:41:10.964 --> 01:41:14.268
we saw economic development happen,
and that goes back to the 19.

01:41:15.069 --> 01:41:18.005
So now it's a cultural center.

01:41:18.005 --> 01:41:21.008
It's tells it's economic development.

01:41:21.241 --> 01:41:23.043
And it wasn't friendly for me.

01:41:23.043 --> 01:41:26.046
It's a functioning
interprovincial government

01:41:26.313 --> 01:41:28.882
that does government government relations,

01:41:28.882 --> 01:41:32.953
that spreads information
and assists as public service.

01:41:32.953 --> 01:41:35.522
So the transformation really
has been profound.

01:41:35.522 --> 01:41:38.025
19 public district is an example of that.

01:41:38.025 --> 01:41:41.762
And so this is just kind of a jumping off
points to talk about what's happening now

01:41:42.196 --> 01:41:45.632
with this Ice activity throughout
the country, which is very unfortunate.

01:41:47.134 --> 01:41:48.001
So thank you.

01:41:48.001 --> 01:41:51.405
Published district demonstrates
that tribes can govern and partially

01:41:51.972 --> 01:41:54.007
can build thriving economy.

01:41:54.007 --> 01:41:57.010
They can protect your civil rights.

01:41:57.177 --> 01:42:00.180
They can act in thoughtful policy policy.

01:42:00.481 --> 01:42:03.851
They can partner with cities
and states and retain sovereignty.

01:42:05.085 --> 01:42:08.188
And it shows
that history does not have to be hardship.

01:42:08.222 --> 01:42:10.624
It can evolve into strengths.

01:42:10.624 --> 01:42:15.295
And so it's your constitutional
citizenship that we're talking about here.

01:42:15.629 --> 01:42:17.164
You're talking majority.

01:42:17.164 --> 01:42:20.134
I'm very grateful to be able to stand here
and talk about that today.

01:42:20.134 --> 01:42:23.103
Thank you so much for your time.

01:42:27.441 --> 01:42:28.442
Okay.

01:42:28.442 --> 01:42:29.910
Okay.

01:42:29.910 --> 01:42:30.477
well.

01:42:30.477 --> 01:42:34.114
It is a pleasure to see you today
at this event, which I know.

01:42:34.181 --> 01:42:37.184
I want to thank the Navajo Nation

01:42:37.684 --> 01:42:40.020
and Civil Rights Commission,

01:42:40.020 --> 01:42:46.160
as well as a very long
and really painfully obvious member link.

01:42:46.160 --> 01:42:49.163
And we just want,

01:42:49.463 --> 01:42:53.400
I want as the ultimate immigrant
community affairs.

01:42:53.400 --> 01:42:56.370
I just believe we are here
for about five years.

01:42:56.370 --> 01:42:58.839
And how important this video time.

01:42:58.839 --> 01:43:01.008
I have been constantly working.

01:43:01.008 --> 01:43:06.580
We know your rights since day one
because why don't the communities who,

01:43:08.348 --> 01:43:11.585
who experience many of these situations

01:43:11.919 --> 01:43:15.722
is not only 3 million people into,
but many in underserved

01:43:15.722 --> 01:43:18.725
communities?

01:43:19.359 --> 01:43:23.397
Okay, so why are we here, if any?

01:43:23.697 --> 01:43:26.700
Well, we have to make a quick single

01:43:27.868 --> 01:43:30.871
use just in the video of dying

01:43:31.004 --> 01:43:34.074
Many centuries ago
and I am glad Miss Alyssa

01:43:34.074 --> 01:43:38.845
mentioned some part of the history,
because it that may make us reflect on

01:43:38.845 --> 01:43:41.715
what happened in the past and the present,

01:43:41.715 --> 01:43:44.685
and how we can avoid certain things
in the future.

01:43:45.519 --> 01:43:48.522
Since immemorial times,

01:43:48.555 --> 01:43:51.391
the people from, where I'm from,

01:43:51.391 --> 01:43:54.828
I'm from South America went back and forth

01:43:55.262 --> 01:43:59.533
from the Incas to the Hopis going back for
we trade.

01:43:59.633 --> 01:44:02.636
We were brothers and sisters,
and we still are.

01:44:03.303 --> 01:44:05.839
That migration was constant,

01:44:05.839 --> 01:44:09.776
and it happened for centuries
and it still happened today.

01:44:09.776 --> 01:44:11.578
Just as the regulations have changed.

01:44:13.814 --> 01:44:16.550
Thank you so much.

01:44:16.550 --> 01:44:18.785
So as a result of that migration,

01:44:18.785 --> 01:44:21.788
many federal policies have changed.

01:44:21.989 --> 01:44:25.425
Many of the individuals who came to
this country came for situations

01:44:25.425 --> 01:44:30.063
similar to what many our community members
have experienced here locally,

01:44:30.497 --> 01:44:33.500
for example, the displacement,

01:44:34.001 --> 01:44:37.304
they had been displaced,
they had been for political reasons,

01:44:37.304 --> 01:44:43.443
for whether they have also been displaced
for many other circumstances

01:44:43.443 --> 01:44:46.713
that were not positive
to their communities.

01:44:48.882 --> 01:44:52.386
So, when we go back to what

01:44:52.686 --> 01:44:55.689
this office does, the Liberian refugees,

01:44:56.323 --> 01:44:59.092
we also have some resolutions

01:44:59.092 --> 01:45:02.496
that it says that go directly
to help the immigrant community.

01:45:02.496 --> 01:45:05.499
But at the end of the day,
it helps everyone.

01:45:05.832 --> 01:45:10.003
What, for example,
what Brandi was mentioning about,

01:45:10.604 --> 01:45:15.309
the city of Albuquerque
asking for demographic data.

01:45:15.742 --> 01:45:17.444
There is a reason for that.

01:45:17.444 --> 01:45:20.547
It give you the privacy and that animosity

01:45:20.947 --> 01:45:24.885
for you to be able to access services
at any period of time.

01:45:25.886 --> 01:45:29.122
Many of these policies have been crucial

01:45:29.122 --> 01:45:32.893
and very important for our communities
in general.

01:45:33.593 --> 01:45:35.228
And as a result of that,

01:45:35.228 --> 01:45:39.266
the Office of Immigrant and Refugee
Affairs has been also instrument

01:45:39.266 --> 01:45:44.037
that not only in helping immigrants
to be able to be successful,

01:45:44.037 --> 01:45:47.407
but to be able to oversee
the parent language access, for example,

01:45:48.375 --> 01:45:52.813
our department, the Office of Equity
and Inclusion, and specifically also

01:45:53.113 --> 01:45:57.551
my office in collaboration
with our Native American Affairs,

01:45:57.784 --> 01:46:02.856
Black Community Engagement, Asian Pacific
Islander, and the Civil Rights Office.

01:46:03.190 --> 01:46:07.994
We want to be sure that language
is not a barrier for community members.

01:46:09.296 --> 01:46:12.833
I know that, in some cases,

01:46:13.967 --> 01:46:16.703
that becomes, a situation

01:46:16.703 --> 01:46:20.874
of being able to understand or identify
what language the people speak.

01:46:21.475 --> 01:46:26.747
So we have developed partnerships
and technical assistance

01:46:26.747 --> 01:46:31.184
with multiple city departments
for that to happen, for example.

01:46:31.418 --> 01:46:34.187
And I know, most community members,

01:46:36.823 --> 01:46:39.826
will probably have that ready, but we have

01:46:40.193 --> 01:46:42.662
some, red cards in

01:46:42.662 --> 01:46:47.534
English and Spanish in our here present
in our table in the Office of Equity

01:46:47.534 --> 01:46:51.104
and sorry, in the table
in the Office of Equity and Inclusion.

01:46:51.405 --> 01:46:56.576
But do you want from other, languages,
we can be able to produce those.

01:46:57.611 --> 01:47:00.247
We also have been resource
for community engagement.

01:47:00.247 --> 01:47:04.551
Because we work in partnership,
we know the importance of being able to

01:47:04.551 --> 01:47:08.722
identify the only ones, our communities
and being able to address them

01:47:09.022 --> 01:47:12.025
every time that is possible.

01:47:13.727 --> 01:47:16.830
And if we go back
to what I was mentioning

01:47:16.830 --> 01:47:21.468
or what we have in common,
the chair experiences and struggles

01:47:21.468 --> 01:47:24.471
immigrant
and Native Americans have in common,

01:47:25.439 --> 01:47:28.442
we have a
something called Americanization.

01:47:28.909 --> 01:47:33.580
Many times when immigrants come here to
the US has similar situations,

01:47:33.580 --> 01:47:37.417
what will happen to the Native
American community where the language was?

01:47:37.484 --> 01:47:41.354
It is a being,

01:47:42.823 --> 01:47:44.291
been,

01:47:44.291 --> 01:47:47.294
restricted at the same time,

01:47:47.894 --> 01:47:51.531
things that are connected
with, assimilation of the culture

01:47:51.731 --> 01:47:53.934
that is mostly Anglo.

01:47:53.934 --> 01:47:58.305
So our communities that immigrant refugees
also experience that.

01:47:58.805 --> 01:48:01.808
And continuously being experiencing that,

01:48:03.477 --> 01:48:06.012
we have institutional barriers.

01:48:06.012 --> 01:48:10.250
And these institutional barriers
in both communities often face systemic

01:48:10.250 --> 01:48:15.489
discrimination and hurdles in accessing
education, healthcare and employment.

01:48:15.856 --> 01:48:18.859
This is a reality
that continues to happen.

01:48:19.025 --> 01:48:23.763
The cross a cross-border identities
for many indigenous peoples

01:48:23.897 --> 01:48:27.634
from Latin American migration is the to

01:48:27.634 --> 01:48:31.137
the US is the latest chapter we have.

01:48:32.005 --> 01:48:34.541
Like I mentioned at the beginning,

01:48:34.541 --> 01:48:38.545
I even I myself,
I have indigenous roots because

01:48:39.012 --> 01:48:43.283
because we have it in all Latin America
and here in North America, as well.

01:48:44.417 --> 01:48:46.653
So we have more in
common than we can think of.

01:48:48.321 --> 01:48:49.256
Recently

01:48:49.256 --> 01:48:52.993
there was an executive order
that passed Eddie.

01:48:53.059 --> 01:48:58.131
It was for, strengthening
the immigrant friendly city resolution.

01:48:58.665 --> 01:49:01.468
Why this is matter
is no one apply only to immigrants?

01:49:01.468 --> 01:49:06.439
This applies to anyone in the community,
including native Americans, in the sense

01:49:06.439 --> 01:49:11.678
that you have an encounter with at
you have the right to due process.

01:49:12.178 --> 01:49:15.749
That's something that was mentioned
by ACLU lawyers before,

01:49:16.016 --> 01:49:19.019
the city of Albuquerque is committed

01:49:19.152 --> 01:49:22.188
in being able to, to ask

01:49:23.623 --> 01:49:25.525
the federal agencies for information.

01:49:25.525 --> 01:49:28.528
So the due process has happened.

01:49:28.595 --> 01:49:32.399
There is also an implementation
and oversight for this executive order

01:49:32.399 --> 01:49:33.633
to happen.

01:49:33.633 --> 01:49:37.804
And the Office of Equity and Inclusion
is responsible for the implementation

01:49:37.804 --> 01:49:42.642
of this executive order,
which also asks for transparency

01:49:43.376 --> 01:49:45.745
of the city services.

01:49:45.745 --> 01:49:50.250
For this purpose
and empowering and helping families.

01:49:50.383 --> 01:49:54.254
So if they have certain needs,
those needs will be addressed.

01:49:56.089 --> 01:49:56.456
They are

01:49:56.456 --> 01:49:59.893
protections to children and families
who are, for example, who

01:50:00.060 --> 01:50:04.064
who are mixed status
in many occasions or families.

01:50:04.164 --> 01:50:10.103
You can have one member
that is American citizen,

01:50:10.103 --> 01:50:13.406
another one who is resident
and another one who isn't documented.

01:50:13.940 --> 01:50:16.276
This happened very often in New Mexico.

01:50:16.276 --> 01:50:20.080
This being say that about 110,000
people are mixed status

01:50:20.413 --> 01:50:23.383
families in this state of New Mexico.

01:50:24.250 --> 01:50:27.587
So this executive order
is going to be crucial

01:50:27.988 --> 01:50:30.991
for helping our families.

01:50:32.626 --> 01:50:35.629
And I also want the value
to the following.

01:50:36.229 --> 01:50:39.265
Last year, we have 12 webinars

01:50:39.432 --> 01:50:44.037
with amazing information
that you can take in your own time.

01:50:44.304 --> 01:50:46.539
I invite you to check those webinars

01:50:46.539 --> 01:50:49.843
who are recording in English
and Spanish on our website.

01:50:50.310 --> 01:50:53.046
Who's is flying over here?

01:50:53.046 --> 01:50:54.214
It has a QR code.

01:50:54.214 --> 01:50:57.317
You can access all those webinars
who have been recorded

01:50:57.317 --> 01:51:00.654
for healthcare providers,
for white leaders.

01:51:01.221 --> 01:51:06.693
For, businesses,
because what a miss Alyssa, for example,

01:51:06.693 --> 01:51:09.262
was mentioning about businesses.

01:51:09.262 --> 01:51:12.198
We all can have businesses
and we want to know what is private,

01:51:12.198 --> 01:51:13.767
what is public.

01:51:13.767 --> 01:51:17.337
This is the moment to get more of what is

01:51:18.338 --> 01:51:18.738
has been

01:51:18.738 --> 01:51:23.309
already, taken into consideration
by multiple partners and lawyers

01:51:23.476 --> 01:51:26.346
who gave us that information
in those webinars.

01:51:26.346 --> 01:51:29.349
So in the near future,
you have some time, please check those.

01:51:29.916 --> 01:51:33.319
But also I want to invite you to the Know
Your Rights series.

01:51:34.120 --> 01:51:36.423
These are three more webinars,

01:51:36.423 --> 01:51:41.061
and these ones are a little bit
different than last year because this year

01:51:41.061 --> 01:51:44.898
a lot of people are asking
where we can get legal observer training.

01:51:45.765 --> 01:51:51.104
So last on the 1803 variety,
we have one webinar where we provided

01:51:51.104 --> 01:51:54.474
that information, multi training
for the information, where you can get it.

01:51:55.475 --> 01:51:58.144
We also have the police department.

01:51:58.144 --> 01:52:01.481
The same is the eight
tips for safe protesting.

01:52:01.781 --> 01:52:05.318
Sometimes our community members
want to protest in a way that if we say,

01:52:05.885 --> 01:52:08.054
just in case they have nice income,

01:52:09.055 --> 01:52:10.423
we also have a

01:52:10.423 --> 01:52:15.095
something about an emergency
preparedness and many more.

01:52:15.295 --> 01:52:19.766
So please check it out when the recordings
are online and next Wednesday.

01:52:19.766 --> 01:52:22.035
Guess what?

01:52:22.035 --> 01:52:23.369
Recently they are?

01:52:23.369 --> 01:52:28.074
Statewide impact how new 2026 legislation
affect our community communities.

01:52:28.508 --> 01:52:33.413
Three big deals that are going to protect
our communities just by one.

01:52:33.413 --> 01:52:37.517
That is called a SB9 clause
that it was mentioned before

01:52:37.517 --> 01:52:42.756
by that it will take and strip away
the possibility for law enforcement

01:52:42.889 --> 01:52:47.527
to take the possibility to be,

01:52:47.527 --> 01:52:50.530
to take IES responsibilities or duties.

01:52:51.030 --> 01:52:55.635
And then there is another one for the
opening of the Office of New Americans.

01:52:55.635 --> 01:53:01.341
And the last one is, to don't read
the plate readers, which is going to be

01:53:01.341 --> 01:53:05.211
very crucial for people
to order and state to New Mexico.

01:53:05.612 --> 01:53:09.949
So an emerging theme,
and that is going to be probably also

01:53:09.949 --> 01:53:14.888
very interesting for the people who ask
about public versus private spaces.

01:53:15.155 --> 01:53:17.524
Bernalillo County is developing.

01:53:17.524 --> 01:53:22.562
And actually they already,
approve an ordinance and a resolution

01:53:23.062 --> 01:53:26.332
is connected with this, with this purpose.

01:53:26.332 --> 01:53:28.968
And they would have been
able to give some type of,

01:53:29.969 --> 01:53:31.571
review or information that

01:53:31.571 --> 01:53:34.874
day or how that implementation
is going to take place.

01:53:35.375 --> 01:53:39.012
Plus, we're going to be doing some updates
to the executive order

01:53:39.012 --> 01:53:41.748
that I just mentioned before.
So just be prepared.

01:53:41.748 --> 01:53:44.484
And overall, just know that together

01:53:44.484 --> 01:53:47.487
we can really make things even better.

01:53:49.155 --> 01:53:52.225
Like it was mentioned
in every moment of the difficulty.

01:53:52.225 --> 01:53:56.329
We have our moment of innovation
and we can make things much better.

01:53:56.329 --> 01:53:59.332
Thank you so much.

01:54:02.068 --> 01:54:02.936
Thank you.

01:54:02.936 --> 01:54:04.938
Thank you so much, Beatrice.

01:54:04.938 --> 01:54:08.208
She's a great asset
to us here at the city

01:54:08.208 --> 01:54:11.211
and has been such a huge,

01:54:12.445 --> 01:54:15.048
support when it comes to putting on these
know your rights.

01:54:15.048 --> 01:54:16.482
So I just think her so much

01:54:16.482 --> 01:54:21.120
for all of her guidance that she's offered
us, throughout this time,

01:54:21.120 --> 01:54:24.123
that we're trying to establish
all of this information for the city.

01:54:24.557 --> 01:54:29.562
So the next presentation with us
is with the, tribal identification

01:54:29.562 --> 01:54:34.734
and CIP, Ronald Duncan
from the Navajo Office of Vital Records.

01:54:35.201 --> 01:54:37.537
Did you want to share from your.

01:54:37.537 --> 01:54:39.205
Okay, let me just give you permission.

01:54:40.240 --> 01:54:40.773
Okay?

01:54:40.773 --> 01:54:42.508
Of course.

01:54:42.508 --> 01:54:45.044
If your screens up,
I'll just add you as a presenter.

01:54:45.044 --> 01:54:47.513
And you can do that from your screen.

01:54:47.513 --> 01:54:50.717
Can you?
Just a second.

01:55:05.632 --> 01:55:05.999
Yeah.

01:55:05.999 --> 01:55:08.401
You can share your screen now.

01:55:08.401 --> 01:55:11.404
And I'm going to move the mike
over to you to notice

01:55:12.105 --> 01:55:15.074
and stop on this.

01:55:17.844 --> 01:55:18.745
In the video too.

01:55:18.745 --> 01:55:19.279
Right. Yeah.

01:55:19.279 --> 01:55:21.981
If you'd like to show your face okay.

01:55:21.981 --> 01:55:24.584
Oh okay.

01:55:24.584 --> 01:55:25.885
Next I want to see my face.

01:55:25.885 --> 01:55:42.468
So let's see. You.

01:55:46.873 --> 01:55:47.974
Okay.
Can you hear?

01:55:47.974 --> 01:55:49.275
I can, you know.

01:55:49.275 --> 01:55:52.278
Okay. Great.

01:55:52.612 --> 01:55:54.681
Because I'm going to go back to the zoo.

01:55:54.681 --> 01:55:55.882
Okay.

01:55:55.882 --> 01:55:59.218
And then once you're in zoom,
go down here to share,

01:56:00.119 --> 01:56:02.255
and then select your presentation.

01:56:02.255 --> 01:56:03.890
Okay. And so this one.

01:56:03.890 --> 01:56:06.893
No, no I hear that one. Okay.

01:56:07.026 --> 01:56:07.627
All right.

01:56:07.627 --> 01:56:10.063
And then hit share.
All right. Go ahead and.

01:56:12.999 --> 01:56:16.235
Record.
It's okay okay.

01:56:23.076 --> 01:56:26.346
Wait.
It wasn't looking okay.

01:56:26.779 --> 01:56:27.914
This is my way.

01:56:27.914 --> 01:56:30.917
Okay.

01:56:32.185 --> 01:56:32.485
Okay.

01:56:32.485 --> 01:56:35.321
With the schools,
how it is now? It's, looking right now.

01:56:35.321 --> 01:56:36.022
Yeah.

01:56:36.022 --> 01:56:38.558
Hey, everyone. My name is Ryan Duncan.

01:56:38.558 --> 01:56:40.360
Thority anymore for community.

01:56:40.360 --> 01:56:43.363
I'm, And I'm,

01:56:45.465 --> 01:56:46.132
About us.

01:56:46.132 --> 01:56:47.834
Just a whole traditional in.

01:56:47.834 --> 01:56:51.237
And, I've been the program manager
for the office

01:56:51.237 --> 01:56:54.974
about the records and identifications
for about seven years now.

01:56:55.475 --> 01:57:01.214
And in that time, we've been providing,
certificate,

01:57:01.247 --> 01:57:05.852
been employed and what we call the sibs
marriage licenses and things like that.

01:57:06.252 --> 01:57:10.056
And my presentation is more focused
on what we do as a program.

01:57:10.089 --> 01:57:10.656
Okay.

01:57:10.656 --> 01:57:13.159
But I know that we've been pretty busy

01:57:13.159 --> 01:57:15.895
in terms of what's been happening with Ice
and things like that.

01:57:15.895 --> 01:57:16.496
Okay.

01:57:16.496 --> 01:57:18.197
And,

01:57:18.197 --> 01:57:21.367
but I with these opportunities,
we wanted to make sure

01:57:21.367 --> 01:57:23.269
that people understand
what our program does.

01:57:23.269 --> 01:57:23.870
Okay.

01:57:23.870 --> 01:57:27.673
And, and then we'll go into the context
of what's happening

01:57:27.673 --> 01:57:29.742
with Ice enforcement and things like that.

01:57:30.910 --> 01:57:34.347
And, some
back history when we've done presentations

01:57:34.347 --> 01:57:37.350
like this before, and particularly
with the human Rights Commission

01:57:37.917 --> 01:57:42.655
and, in here in Albuquerque
and also back, back at home.

01:57:43.389 --> 01:57:46.125
But, in any case, it's always good to,

01:57:46.125 --> 01:57:49.095
to present our information
about what we do.

01:57:49.896 --> 01:57:52.899
And I know, understand that you won't.

01:57:52.932 --> 01:57:56.569
But people, the audience here
won't be able to see the slides, but,

01:57:56.569 --> 01:58:00.373
the information or the provisions
that we follow,

01:58:00.807 --> 01:58:03.810
guidelines that we,

01:58:03.810 --> 01:58:07.413
it's that's that we that we do
follow or under the navigation

01:58:07.413 --> 01:58:12.051
code, titles nine and, titles
one and title nine, title

01:58:12.051 --> 01:58:16.255
one basically is about how do you set up
the, set up the tribal government.

01:58:16.556 --> 01:58:19.125
Title nine to title nine

01:58:19.125 --> 01:58:23.529
is mainly geared toward marriage
and things of that of that.

01:58:23.529 --> 01:58:26.265
Of that nature.

01:58:26.265 --> 01:58:27.967
We're a

01:58:28.935 --> 01:58:31.938
public laws 93 638 program,

01:58:32.205 --> 01:58:35.575
meaning that this used to be
a Bureau of Indian Affairs

01:58:35.608 --> 01:58:41.481
function and Navajo Nation back in 1982
said that we can do that functions.

01:58:41.481 --> 01:58:45.651
We can enumerate
and find out who our tribal members are.

01:58:45.651 --> 01:58:47.220
We do the enrollment.

01:58:47.220 --> 01:58:50.756
We'll take the federal moneys
that used to do that.

01:58:51.624 --> 01:58:56.395
They used to do the enrollment,
and then the nation will do that.

01:58:56.395 --> 01:58:59.265
So we've been doing that
for more than 40 years now.

01:58:59.265 --> 01:59:02.502
As a 638 contract.

01:59:02.702 --> 01:59:05.705
Okay. And,

01:59:05.872 --> 01:59:08.074
as is the case

01:59:08.074 --> 01:59:12.678
for contracts, there is a scope of work,
meaning that, okay, now a nation,

01:59:13.146 --> 01:59:16.482
you can do these things,
but here, here's how,

01:59:16.782 --> 01:59:19.118
you're going to do
how are you going to do it?

01:59:19.118 --> 01:59:22.989
Some of the things that are important
when you do the enrollment process.

01:59:25.591 --> 01:59:26.759
Okay.

01:59:26.759 --> 01:59:30.463
Going back to the code that can be found
with title

01:59:30.463 --> 01:59:34.200
one, section 701 talked about membership.

01:59:34.300 --> 01:59:38.337
The first you can actually find
this online as well.

01:59:39.272 --> 01:59:42.141
But anyone,

01:59:42.141 --> 01:59:46.212
all persons of Navajo blood
who's appears on the rolls of the Navajo

01:59:46.212 --> 01:59:49.515
Nation, maintained by the Bureau of Indian
Affairs, are eligible for enrollment

01:59:50.183 --> 01:59:54.287
and any person who is at least one
for the reading that will flood,

01:59:54.787 --> 01:59:57.690
who has been previous
enrolled, has been enrolled

01:59:57.690 --> 02:00:00.960
as a member of Navajo
Nation, is eligible for membership.

02:00:01.360 --> 02:00:04.363
And that's where we get the blood
quantum.

02:00:05.231 --> 02:00:08.668
That's where we get blood quantum,
as a measure of,

02:00:08.668 --> 02:00:13.806
enrollment eligibility
number three, talks about children

02:00:13.806 --> 02:00:18.544
born to any enrolled member are or
automatically members of have a nation.

02:00:18.544 --> 02:00:20.413
That's more of a historical thing.

02:00:20.413 --> 02:00:25.585
When the transition happened
between, back in 1953

02:00:25.585 --> 02:00:29.889
of the official rolls
from them into Navajo Nation,

02:00:30.523 --> 02:00:34.160
they didn't want to,
redo the base roll back then.

02:00:34.260 --> 02:00:37.563
So anybody who was born
two enrolled members were

02:00:37.563 --> 02:00:40.566
on the road at that time.

02:00:41.734 --> 02:00:45.504
The, code
for blue speaks about dual membership.

02:00:45.504 --> 02:00:46.439
That's not allowed.

02:00:46.439 --> 02:00:51.644
You have to be one either with one tribe,
the Navajo Nation.

02:00:51.944 --> 02:00:52.912
And that's it.

02:00:52.912 --> 02:00:54.080
Okay.

02:00:54.080 --> 02:00:56.582
And,

02:00:56.582 --> 02:00:59.652
751 just speaks about the enrollment
process.

02:00:59.652 --> 02:01:02.021
Application still has to be notarized.

02:01:02.021 --> 02:01:07.326
Should your membership be denied,
your membership application be denied?

02:01:07.326 --> 02:01:10.896
You do have an administrative process
as an appellant.

02:01:10.896 --> 02:01:14.533
To appeal your decision

02:01:15.101 --> 02:01:18.104
to the enrollment screening Committee.

02:01:19.105 --> 02:01:21.340
Now, I spoke about the scope of work.

02:01:21.340 --> 02:01:23.175
And again,

02:01:23.175 --> 02:01:25.611
since we are a 638 contract,

02:01:25.611 --> 02:01:28.648
we compile the tribal membership
enrollment information.

02:01:29.048 --> 02:01:32.685
We're supposed to automated processes,
provide over the counter

02:01:32.685 --> 02:01:36.789
services, provide tribal identification
cards, and merge licenses,

02:01:37.923 --> 02:01:39.992
record changes to family status.

02:01:39.992 --> 02:01:42.995
That's when you get married, divorce,
and when someone passes.

02:01:43.296 --> 02:01:47.767
We are maintaining the beehive
census rolls from 1940.

02:01:48.134 --> 02:01:48.434
Okay.

02:01:48.434 --> 02:01:53.673
We add delete people, and provide
enrollment information as needed.

02:01:56.442 --> 02:01:59.345
Now, as far as the enrollment process,
people

02:01:59.345 --> 02:02:02.948
provide us an application, we review
and we ask for documentation.

02:02:02.948 --> 02:02:03.849
Okay.

02:02:03.849 --> 02:02:08.721
We do ask for original documentation,
including birth certificates and,

02:02:08.988 --> 02:02:12.792
any other information that,
that's pertinent for the enrollment.

02:02:13.859 --> 02:02:18.097
And we have to maintain
or we have to, ensure that

02:02:18.097 --> 02:02:21.200
people are eligible, but quantum and,

02:02:21.200 --> 02:02:24.236
make sure did not enroll someone else.

02:02:24.837 --> 02:02:27.340
And,

02:02:27.340 --> 02:02:30.710
and that's the,
basically the gist of that section.

02:02:31.510 --> 02:02:36.082
Now, in terms of the tribal part

02:02:36.082 --> 02:02:39.085
or I, I'm sorry,
the tribal identification cards.

02:02:39.118 --> 02:02:40.219
Okay.

02:02:40.219 --> 02:02:43.389
Now the nation
just recently adopted a new, Roman

02:02:43.389 --> 02:02:45.458
database called Travel Platforms.

02:02:45.458 --> 02:02:47.460
And the idea with that

02:02:47.460 --> 02:02:51.097
is that we're trying to be more efficient
in how we do the enrollment process.

02:02:51.263 --> 02:02:54.800
Normally when you come to our office,
we get the paper application.

02:02:54.867 --> 02:02:56.001
Okay.

02:02:56.001 --> 02:02:57.403
And it's been like that forever.

02:02:57.403 --> 02:02:57.770
Okay.

02:02:57.770 --> 02:03:01.207
And we've had another database meantime.

02:03:01.207 --> 02:03:03.008
But the thing is, is that

02:03:03.008 --> 02:03:06.011
it's kind of limited in what it can
do, and it's, you know,

02:03:06.412 --> 02:03:09.482
actually
to take full advantage of that program,

02:03:09.949 --> 02:03:12.752
you really have to know a little bit
about the coding, stuff like that,

02:03:12.752 --> 02:03:17.156
in order to really come out with a robust
report that would travel platforms,

02:03:18.157 --> 02:03:18.791
it's, it's,

02:03:18.791 --> 02:03:22.128
it's it's
something that has a lot of potential.

02:03:22.528 --> 02:03:23.162
Okay.

02:03:23.162 --> 02:03:26.899
And again, we're trying to figure out

02:03:27.366 --> 02:03:31.737
who's never home
and who should be in on the roles.

02:03:31.971 --> 02:03:36.308
And so in that sense, we're trying
to modernize how we take in information

02:03:36.909 --> 02:03:38.711
and retrieve information.

02:03:38.711 --> 02:03:41.747
And so and this is something
that we just started back in

02:03:41.747 --> 02:03:44.984
August of last year,
we went live with that.

02:03:44.984 --> 02:03:47.553
And that has happened very well actually.

02:03:47.553 --> 02:03:51.190
You know, other travel programs,
particularly finance and personnel

02:03:51.490 --> 02:03:55.694
that will be have their version
of what they're doing with these software.

02:03:56.295 --> 02:03:59.298
They're still trying to go live,
but we've been doing this.

02:03:59.331 --> 02:04:02.168
And so I guess it has happened very well.

02:04:02.168 --> 02:04:05.171
Now, in terms of the,

02:04:07.106 --> 02:04:09.775
Travel ID itself, we do have current

02:04:09.775 --> 02:04:13.145
policies, procedures that if you do have
a travel identification card,

02:04:13.179 --> 02:04:17.049
you know that it only lasts for years
and that decision was made some time ago.

02:04:18.083 --> 02:04:21.554
Ideally everyone
should have a travel identification card.

02:04:21.554 --> 02:04:24.457
We we've had
they were first introduced 12 years ago.

02:04:24.457 --> 02:04:27.893
And the thing is, is that,
it hasn't really happened

02:04:28.060 --> 02:04:31.497
in cumulatively
we've only done, maybe 8000.

02:04:31.697 --> 02:04:32.698
Okay.

02:04:32.698 --> 02:04:35.935
And there's 425,000 tribal members now.

02:04:36.335 --> 02:04:37.436
Okay.

02:04:37.436 --> 02:04:41.273
And looking at our stats,
through travel classrooms,

02:04:41.273 --> 02:04:45.077
we're averaging 150 travel identification
cards a month.

02:04:45.478 --> 02:04:45.878
Okay.

02:04:45.878 --> 02:04:48.881
And we're also doing 1500.

02:04:48.881 --> 02:04:54.420
The green cab, CRV is a month, so.

02:04:54.520 --> 02:04:57.990
And, you know, 100, 150 or

02:04:57.990 --> 02:05:01.260
150 travel IDs
per month, is that kind of cut in?

02:05:01.560 --> 02:05:03.729
So we have to be a bit more,

02:05:03.729 --> 02:05:07.433
we have to take advantage of technology
in order to roll this out.

02:05:07.633 --> 02:05:09.068
We do want to like I said,

02:05:09.068 --> 02:05:12.471
I want to stress that we do want to have
people with their tribal IDs.

02:05:13.506 --> 02:05:14.740
In our instance,

02:05:14.740 --> 02:05:18.611
we, my staff, they're giving out
pieces of paper every day.

02:05:18.644 --> 02:05:21.647
Like I said, 1500 a month,

02:05:22.081 --> 02:05:23.616
I could redirect them

02:05:23.616 --> 02:05:26.385
and I give you a travel ID

02:05:26.385 --> 02:05:28.521
and make it last ten, 12 years.

02:05:28.521 --> 02:05:32.358
We don't need to see you for ten, 12 years
unless you have a life changing.

02:05:32.424 --> 02:05:36.262
Then married the borrower's
something of that nature.

02:05:36.262 --> 02:05:39.465
That recording of the, of your children,
things like that.

02:05:39.832 --> 02:05:43.802
You let us know so I can redirect
their time instead of having them.

02:05:43.836 --> 02:05:44.003
Okay?

02:05:44.003 --> 02:05:47.106
Without three pieces of paper,
we can do family updates.

02:05:47.106 --> 02:05:48.507
And we do have a backlog,

02:05:48.507 --> 02:05:51.877
a significant backlog of family updates
that need to be done.

02:05:52.545 --> 02:05:57.583
Sometimes people call and say, you know,
I gave you my divorce paper about a year

02:05:57.583 --> 02:06:02.555
or so, a year or so ago, but
you still have my married name on my sib.

02:06:03.255 --> 02:06:05.391
Well, we just haven't gone through it.

02:06:05.391 --> 02:06:09.228
And because we are so busy doing
the counter stuff,

02:06:09.662 --> 02:06:13.198
here's your CRB
that we just don't have time to do that.

02:06:13.299 --> 02:06:16.468
So, and in that sense,

02:06:16.468 --> 02:06:19.471
with this new travel platforms,
with the software,

02:06:19.471 --> 02:06:22.274
we want to take advantage
of how people self-serve.

02:06:22.274 --> 02:06:23.442
Okay.

02:06:23.442 --> 02:06:27.012
And what I mean by that is that,
we have customers

02:06:27.012 --> 02:06:31.350
other than travel members of,
like, the scholarship office and,

02:06:32.484 --> 02:06:34.453
what happens is that, they

02:06:34.453 --> 02:06:37.456
are also asking us for our,

02:06:38.924 --> 02:06:41.093
to document who's a travel member or not

02:06:41.093 --> 02:06:44.263
if they're eligible for a, a scholarship.

02:06:44.430 --> 02:06:46.365
Okay.

02:06:46.365 --> 02:06:48.534
We want to allow access to them.

02:06:48.534 --> 02:06:53.572
If you want to know who's a tribal member
here, look it up yourself.

02:06:53.639 --> 02:06:55.975
Okay? And that really is my staff.

02:06:55.975 --> 02:07:00.713
We're producing a green card for the folks
who are requesting for a scholarship.

02:07:01.547 --> 02:07:06.485
Same thing with, other travel programs,
social services, things like that.

02:07:06.518 --> 02:07:09.922
Just to make it easier,
okay, for people to do that.

02:07:11.123 --> 02:07:14.293
So that's the,
intent of what we want to do.

02:07:15.094 --> 02:07:17.830
But, in regard to Ice activities
and things

02:07:17.830 --> 02:07:20.833
like that, you know,
I know there's been the question of

02:07:20.933 --> 02:07:24.503
how do we verify travel membership
when people are being detained?

02:07:24.803 --> 02:07:27.973
You know, honestly,
I think that discussion needs to happen

02:07:28.507 --> 02:07:32.044
because, I, you know,
I think one of the questions that someone

02:07:32.077 --> 02:07:36.415
had asked, which travel office
do we refer people to?

02:07:36.415 --> 02:07:39.218
And I don't know
if we have a definitive answer on that,

02:07:39.218 --> 02:07:41.920
if it's going to be the Human Rights
Commission, is that can be Operation

02:07:41.920 --> 02:07:42.521
Rainbow Bridge.

02:07:42.521 --> 02:07:45.824
It could be our records,
President's office, office, I don't know.

02:07:46.091 --> 02:07:49.094
And so we need to actually
have that clarified.

02:07:49.161 --> 02:07:52.798
And but in terms of our office,
you know, we are

02:07:53.198 --> 02:07:56.669
we do have that information of who
who are tribal members or not.

02:07:58.037 --> 02:08:02.775
Now, our challenge in talking about things
that we need to do in

02:08:02.775 --> 02:08:06.679
the future is that we need to build upon
our enrollment database.

02:08:06.745 --> 02:08:07.212
Okay?

02:08:07.212 --> 02:08:10.649
A lot of our information on paper, okay.

02:08:10.649 --> 02:08:12.985
And we need to get that information

02:08:12.985 --> 02:08:16.555
into our enrollment database
to make it more robust,

02:08:17.022 --> 02:08:21.460
more functional, more efficient,
so we can have information out quicker.

02:08:21.660 --> 02:08:22.394
Okay.

02:08:22.394 --> 02:08:25.164
The big challenge is the big challenge

02:08:25.164 --> 02:08:28.701
with, 435,000 tribal members.

02:08:28.734 --> 02:08:29.635
Okay.

02:08:29.635 --> 02:08:33.439
And, but for the most part, you know,
we have most people

02:08:33.439 --> 02:08:36.942
in, but we still need to provide
the finer details

02:08:37.376 --> 02:08:41.113
when people have past people,
when people get married, when kids report

02:08:41.146 --> 02:08:42.347
things like that.

02:08:42.347 --> 02:08:45.451
And we need to have that,
into our database.

02:08:45.718 --> 02:08:47.386
Okay.

02:08:47.386 --> 02:08:52.691
Now this
I know this question has come up.

02:08:55.961 --> 02:08:58.230
About tribal identification cards.

02:08:58.230 --> 02:09:01.734
When you apply for a tribal identification
card, we tell you,

02:09:01.767 --> 02:09:08.674
once you get one, you,
you can no longer receive a green sib.

02:09:08.874 --> 02:09:09.975
And that's the reason.

02:09:09.975 --> 02:09:14.413
The reason why we're doing that
is because if you take a look at our sib

02:09:14.413 --> 02:09:18.550
right now, that's you can easily
forge them and create counterfeits.

02:09:18.550 --> 02:09:21.720
And that's where this whole effort
to first began

02:09:21.720 --> 02:09:27.159
with, and with tribal IDs,
border patrol in the Tucson section,

02:09:27.159 --> 02:09:31.363
let us know that there are people crossing
with forged IDs.

02:09:31.630 --> 02:09:34.266
Okay. And that's not that is an issue.

02:09:34.266 --> 02:09:39.438
So having a tribal ID with your photo,
with your pertinent information

02:09:39.438 --> 02:09:42.808
that stops, right,
at least makes a big dent of that.

02:09:43.408 --> 02:09:48.914
So that's why we're trying to transition
into the, the tribal notification cards.

02:09:49.915 --> 02:09:52.451
With the new software.

02:09:52.451 --> 02:09:56.455
Again, we just want to make sure that,
we move forward.

02:09:56.722 --> 02:10:00.459
And, you know, we're testing kiosks
within our agency offices.

02:10:00.793 --> 02:10:03.529
There's a long line of people that,

02:10:03.529 --> 02:10:06.532
are there
and asking requested for services.

02:10:07.366 --> 02:10:10.602
We can have people self-serve
and enter their information

02:10:10.602 --> 02:10:12.104
so our staff doesn't have to do that.

02:10:12.104 --> 02:10:15.107
So that's a little game that we're,

02:10:15.974 --> 02:10:16.441
Yeah.

02:10:16.441 --> 02:10:20.679
Try to, have people do in order
to serve more people

02:10:20.679 --> 02:10:23.682
with a little bit of funding
that we do have,

02:10:24.116 --> 02:10:25.651
eventually this will be the basis

02:10:25.651 --> 02:10:28.654
for something, this is long term.

02:10:28.720 --> 02:10:32.491
Having something done online
that's that would be a true

02:10:33.425 --> 02:10:36.595
my biggest goal is having our services
online,

02:10:36.595 --> 02:10:38.764
because it does
tell me when people have to come in,

02:10:39.765 --> 02:10:41.433
come in from Salt Lake City

02:10:41.433 --> 02:10:44.503
to get, about a record services.

02:10:45.404 --> 02:10:48.807
We have that potential,
but we have to build our capacity

02:10:48.807 --> 02:10:51.977
and the foundation with the appropriate,
database to do that.

02:10:53.178 --> 02:10:55.814
The other thing, it's something small.

02:10:55.814 --> 02:10:56.882
One of them.

02:10:56.882 --> 02:10:59.184
But anyway, relocated
Department of health.

02:10:59.184 --> 02:11:01.787
We do have a lot of information.

02:11:01.787 --> 02:11:04.923
It'd be nice to have someone
look at that information.

02:11:05.023 --> 02:11:07.292
Information, connect
the dots and things like that.

02:11:07.292 --> 02:11:09.361
To some extent, people ask us to do that.

02:11:09.361 --> 02:11:10.762
Which are best,

02:11:10.762 --> 02:11:14.233
but we really should give it to someone
with the health department,

02:11:14.666 --> 02:11:18.070
because that's
where the epidemiology office is located.

02:11:18.971 --> 02:11:22.140
And that that's really,
what I have right now.

02:11:22.140 --> 02:11:25.143
And,

02:11:25.878 --> 02:11:29.448
And I know for the sake of time,
I just want to give you

02:11:29.948 --> 02:11:32.684
just a basic information or basic

02:11:32.684 --> 02:11:37.222
foundation of what our office is about,
because I kind of division

02:11:37.222 --> 02:11:41.593
there's a lot of,
questions about, our offices. So.

02:11:44.429 --> 02:11:45.264
And I'll go ahead and stand

02:11:45.264 --> 02:11:48.233
for any questions.

02:11:50.135 --> 02:11:53.138
Women back.

02:11:53.405 --> 02:11:54.706
Who were talking to them?

02:11:54.706 --> 02:12:00.545
I mean, there's, we're designated
Native American.

02:12:00.545 --> 02:12:05.684
Like, there one that I,
I suppose we never had one.

02:12:05.684 --> 02:12:09.688
I mean, it's Phoenix Unified
where I need to have Asian.

02:12:10.022 --> 02:12:13.558
I need versus the city that,

02:12:15.861 --> 02:12:18.230
And I understand that the entities

02:12:18.230 --> 02:12:21.233
and or government and yet,

02:12:21.934 --> 02:12:25.304
we have to choose one or the other,
but whatever

02:12:25.470 --> 02:12:29.741
the globe, the employee and who's,
you know,

02:12:31.810 --> 02:12:34.212
I need to show a slide.

02:12:34.212 --> 02:12:37.215
And so then all of that

02:12:37.215 --> 02:12:40.218
data that that you need to be,

02:12:41.286 --> 02:12:43.755
addressed as well.

02:12:43.755 --> 02:12:44.222
All right.

02:12:44.222 --> 02:12:47.125
As far as, in preference. Okay.

02:12:47.125 --> 02:12:52.531
Actually, there's like a different form
for it's called a B, a form 4432.

02:12:52.564 --> 02:12:57.703
And and we also complete
that on behalf of clients.

02:12:57.703 --> 02:12:58.170
Okay.

02:12:58.170 --> 02:13:04.343
So we've had instances where people
have asked for, and a preference

02:13:04.343 --> 02:13:09.348
and they submitted their kids either
the green paper or even the travel ID,

02:13:10.582 --> 02:13:12.751
but I

02:13:12.751 --> 02:13:16.421
just via the storm system
having the BIA form

02:13:16.722 --> 02:13:20.892
provided to them, and we fill that out
for them on their behalf.

02:13:21.526 --> 02:13:24.529
So in that sense, you know,

02:13:25.130 --> 02:13:26.631
there's another mechanism.

02:13:26.631 --> 02:13:27.199
Okay.

02:13:27.199 --> 02:13:31.636
And, but we still provide either
possible or the tribal identification

02:13:31.636 --> 02:13:34.706
cards for other purposes,
but for photo planet preference,

02:13:34.706 --> 02:13:37.709
they do the 44, 32.

02:13:38.443 --> 02:13:39.778
Yeah.

02:13:39.778 --> 02:13:43.348
Yes. It's, similar question,
but I want us to know,

02:13:43.348 --> 02:13:46.351
if we do get the

02:13:46.985 --> 02:13:50.922
tribal identification card, does any paper

02:13:51.957 --> 02:13:56.028
how many years,
do we have to, like, expires?

02:13:56.028 --> 02:13:57.629
And then is it an automatic review?

02:13:57.629 --> 02:14:00.532
All or the definition is,

02:14:00.532 --> 02:14:02.200
you know, our current situation

02:14:02.200 --> 02:14:05.971
is that the tribal identification cards,
they only last four years.

02:14:05.971 --> 02:14:06.905
And again, that was.

02:14:07.906 --> 02:14:08.673
Yeah, four years.

02:14:08.673 --> 02:14:09.041
Okay.

02:14:09.041 --> 02:14:13.412
And, originally, my understanding
is that when they were first proposed,

02:14:13.412 --> 02:14:16.815
it's just a little something for a long
duration, but for whatever reason,

02:14:17.249 --> 02:14:20.085
like I've cut down before now,

02:14:20.085 --> 02:14:23.655
again, going back to the struggle
for the new software.

02:14:23.855 --> 02:14:25.123
First things first.

02:14:25.123 --> 02:14:28.493
Get that in place and, kind of build on,

02:14:28.894 --> 02:14:31.830
because I do want to have it
last a lot longer.

02:14:31.830 --> 02:14:32.464
Okay.

02:14:32.464 --> 02:14:35.467
Because it's, again,
it's an opportunity for us

02:14:35.467 --> 02:14:38.470
to focus, refocus
back to what we should be doing.

02:14:38.470 --> 02:14:39.438
Okay.

02:14:39.438 --> 02:14:42.140
And, and again, my opinion

02:14:42.140 --> 02:14:45.777
myself, we're just doing busy work,
giving up pieces of paper.

02:14:46.111 --> 02:14:49.347
It's like, here, just take this.

02:14:49.881 --> 02:14:53.985
We'll see you ten, 12 years,
and we'll take your divorce

02:14:53.985 --> 02:14:57.989
papers, your marriage license,
the record of your child's birth.

02:14:57.989 --> 02:14:59.624
Let's update your family records.

02:14:59.624 --> 02:15:01.226
Because once,

02:15:02.494 --> 02:15:03.061
and I'll tell you

02:15:03.061 --> 02:15:06.331
this, I mean, we we're taking appointments
for travel identification cards.

02:15:06.465 --> 02:15:07.065
Okay.

02:15:07.065 --> 02:15:09.935
And, the thing is, the

02:15:09.935 --> 02:15:12.938
the people who tend to,

02:15:13.438 --> 02:15:16.041
people, the the people who are making
the most requests

02:15:16.041 --> 02:15:19.044
for child
identification cards live off reservation.

02:15:19.644 --> 02:15:23.348
Unfortunately, because of discounts
or whatever, you know,

02:15:23.915 --> 02:15:26.551
those records haven't been updated.

02:15:26.551 --> 02:15:26.952
Okay.

02:15:26.952 --> 02:15:31.723
People who live in, I mean, because
of relocation and that type of situation,

02:15:31.723 --> 02:15:35.961
like people who live in Chicago,
they don't provide or let our office know

02:15:36.428 --> 02:15:40.298
that someone had passed or someone
they had a child, things like that.

02:15:40.298 --> 02:15:43.368
So if they wanted the trouble
identification card, we asked that

02:15:44.035 --> 02:15:48.807
what life changing events that,
that have you had that we should know of?

02:15:48.807 --> 02:15:50.775
So we update your records.

02:15:50.775 --> 02:15:54.312
One part of our scope of work
is that we maintain accurate records,

02:15:54.312 --> 02:16:00.452
and that includes the family situation,
the spelling of names, things like that.

02:16:00.452 --> 02:16:03.188
And that's why we insist on doing that.

02:16:03.188 --> 02:16:05.891
Partly
because it is, part of our scope of work,

02:16:05.891 --> 02:16:11.596
but also because we're all we're laying
down the, the foundation of,

02:16:12.797 --> 02:16:15.133
the work for people

02:16:15.133 --> 02:16:18.003
who are going to be working in our office
20 years.

02:16:18.003 --> 02:16:22.040
And now I say that because we go back
and see the work that was done

02:16:22.040 --> 02:16:24.176
20 years ago from that staff back then.

02:16:24.176 --> 02:16:25.177
There's a lot of mistakes.

02:16:25.177 --> 02:16:28.914
And so we're trying to capture
this information when these days,

02:16:28.914 --> 02:16:33.318
and I'm just conjecturing here that would
need to be linear instead of doing.

02:16:33.318 --> 02:16:35.053
But quantum.

02:16:35.053 --> 02:16:37.022
That's going to take a lot of research.

02:16:37.022 --> 02:16:37.689
And that's why

02:16:37.689 --> 02:16:40.992
we ask all this information,
because we're laying down that foundation,

02:16:40.992 --> 02:16:43.328
because the people who are going
to be working about our records,

02:16:43.328 --> 02:16:47.265
20 years from now
and should again, you go lineal,

02:16:47.732 --> 02:16:51.803
they'll have the best information,
because we're kind of hampered by,

02:16:52.704 --> 02:16:56.208
some poor work done in the past,
okay, that we inherited.

02:16:56.308 --> 02:17:00.345
And then we have to fix
and sometimes these situations

02:17:00.345 --> 02:17:03.848
are such where we can't ask anyone anymore
because people are gone.

02:17:04.182 --> 02:17:06.585
So and so sure.

02:17:08.987 --> 02:17:10.755
Are there any other questions?

02:17:10.755 --> 02:17:13.758
Here in the room or online?

02:17:14.125 --> 02:17:16.695
Looks like we do have one.

02:17:16.695 --> 02:17:17.963
What do we have to do?

02:17:17.963 --> 02:17:21.533
As other tribal enrollment departments
from other Pueblo received copies

02:17:21.533 --> 02:17:25.036
of Navajo Nation membership
for blood quantum purposes.

02:17:26.371 --> 02:17:28.039
I'm sorry. Can you repeat?

02:17:28.039 --> 02:17:30.375
What do we have to do

02:17:30.375 --> 02:17:34.713
as other tribal enrollment departments
from the pueblos receive copies

02:17:34.713 --> 02:17:38.116
of Navajo Nation memberships
for blood quantum purposes.

02:17:38.650 --> 02:17:41.186
So sounds like they're getting sent
to the wrong office.

02:17:41.186 --> 02:17:45.323
Maybe, it might be,
it sounds like it's a case where the,

02:17:45.824 --> 02:17:48.860
sometimes
when someone's applying another tribe,

02:17:49.327 --> 02:17:52.497
receive them applications
for the membership into their tribe.

02:17:52.797 --> 02:17:57.135
Sometimes they need to verify
whether they are already to tasks

02:17:57.135 --> 02:18:00.205
because they may have dual membership,
restrictions as well,

02:18:00.739 --> 02:18:04.209
or some type of verification
within their health system

02:18:04.209 --> 02:18:08.613
that they are a member,
for either health care or scholarship.

02:18:08.613 --> 02:18:12.183
But normally,
if there is a no in another tribal,

02:18:12.484 --> 02:18:15.854
enrollment office
asking for information about

02:18:16.621 --> 02:18:19.791
asking us to verify tribal membership
with the Navajo Nation.

02:18:20.325 --> 02:18:22.327
That's actually part of our scope of work.

02:18:22.327 --> 02:18:22.694
That's.

02:18:22.694 --> 02:18:26.931
And should a pueblo
ask for that information, they,

02:18:28.033 --> 02:18:28.633
faxes,

02:18:28.633 --> 02:18:31.603
email
us a letter, and we comply with that.

02:18:31.636 --> 02:18:32.037
Okay.

02:18:32.037 --> 02:18:35.040
So then from here,
I guess the the best thing

02:18:35.173 --> 02:18:40.011
if anybody's encountering this
and they're receiving documents for Navajo

02:18:40.011 --> 02:18:43.114
tribal members,
they should reach out to, Navajo

02:18:43.114 --> 02:18:46.985
Vital Records and and let them know
that they're receiving these documents.

02:18:46.985 --> 02:18:49.220
Or what would you suggest? Pamphlet?

02:18:49.220 --> 02:18:52.357
Well, you know, if
if they're if the concern is that,

02:18:52.357 --> 02:18:56.294
they don't want to help us respond
back to the problem, that's,

02:18:56.294 --> 02:19:00.131
you know, that's one thing,
but it's a legitimate reason

02:19:00.832 --> 02:19:04.703
by the pueblo because of, you know,
because they are providing health services

02:19:05.303 --> 02:19:08.306
and, you know, we'll comply with them.

02:19:11.676 --> 02:19:14.979
Let's see,
we had one question in kind of an earlier,

02:19:14.979 --> 02:19:18.116
but I think it was
when Neil, ACLU was still here.

02:19:18.450 --> 02:19:22.754
I'll read it out loud, but I think what
I'll also say is to reference in,

02:19:23.355 --> 02:19:26.324
but the question was,
can you talk about the similarities

02:19:26.324 --> 02:19:31.963
and differences between how police, tribal
police, operate and how it operates?

02:19:31.963 --> 02:19:34.933
I'm thinking specifically
about what I heard that I saw

02:19:34.933 --> 02:19:38.837
that are more likely to come from
out of our communities, out of New Mexico,

02:19:38.837 --> 02:19:41.973
and so they do not know
or have a relationship with the locals

02:19:42.374 --> 02:19:44.809
or the understanding
of native communities.

02:19:44.809 --> 02:19:49.047
And for that, maybe said Mark
has their presentation where the outlines,

02:19:49.047 --> 02:19:53.752
specifically all of the different
law enforcement's said their jurisdiction.

02:19:53.752 --> 02:19:56.020
So they go into that in more detail.

02:19:56.020 --> 02:19:59.023
And I would refer to them because
they have the best resources on that.

02:19:59.023 --> 02:20:03.094
So I did put that in the chat,
up above some of the comments

02:20:03.094 --> 02:20:04.529
before we took a break.

02:20:04.529 --> 02:20:09.100
So that video is available on YouTube
and it's accessible at any time.

02:20:09.434 --> 02:20:13.171
I believe it's around the 30 minute
to 45 minute mark.

02:20:13.338 --> 02:20:14.572
They start to cover that.

02:20:14.572 --> 02:20:18.143
But that would be my best
reference for that because,

02:20:19.744 --> 02:20:20.879
they do talk about the

02:20:20.879 --> 02:20:24.582
relationship
that they have with DHS as well as,

02:20:24.983 --> 02:20:27.952
what that looks like for,
for tribal communities.

02:20:29.754 --> 02:20:32.323
Anything to add that,

02:20:32.323 --> 02:20:37.095
I was going to provide
some closing remarks after you're done.

02:20:37.429 --> 02:20:40.231
Okay. No, no, I just,

02:20:40.231 --> 02:20:41.800
I said to police

02:20:41.800 --> 02:20:44.803
how they interact differently.

02:20:44.803 --> 02:20:46.771
But like I said, I refer to them

02:20:46.771 --> 02:20:49.874
in our presentation
because they cover that more in depth.

02:20:50.341 --> 02:20:50.642
Yeah.

02:20:50.642 --> 02:20:53.645
As far as I know, the
the tribes are working

02:20:53.778 --> 02:20:56.581
to develop protocols now.

02:20:56.581 --> 02:20:59.217
I know,
and they're probably looking towards APD

02:20:59.217 --> 02:21:02.220
and how APD is not,

02:21:02.921 --> 02:21:04.422
they're assisting, but they're not,

02:21:04.422 --> 02:21:07.926
you know, when they do come in contact,
they're not recording

02:21:08.426 --> 02:21:12.697
tribal information, tribal information
or individual information

02:21:13.131 --> 02:21:16.134
so that we, you know,
we want to have that information.

02:21:16.134 --> 02:21:18.002
Should I ask for that? Okay.

02:21:19.070 --> 02:21:22.040
You well, thank you, everyone,
for being patient

02:21:22.040 --> 02:21:26.110
with us online and for staying present
for those that are here also in person.

02:21:26.110 --> 02:21:28.680
I appreciate your attendance in this day.

02:21:28.680 --> 02:21:29.848
It's been quite long.

02:21:29.848 --> 02:21:33.952
They know a four hour or 3 or 4 hour
session can be hard to sit through, but.

02:21:34.185 --> 02:21:38.289
I'd say I'm not really done.

02:21:40.325 --> 02:21:42.193
All right.
I do want to make a distinction now.

02:21:42.193 --> 02:21:43.127
Okay.

02:21:43.127 --> 02:21:43.661
Because,

02:21:43.661 --> 02:21:47.332
I'm talking about tribal identification
cards as we are doing it right now.

02:21:47.499 --> 02:21:49.067
One thing I haven't talked about,

02:21:49.067 --> 02:21:52.070
though, is the enhanced
trouble identification card.

02:21:52.303 --> 02:21:52.770
Okay?

02:21:52.770 --> 02:21:56.541
And the difference is that,
you know, the tribal identification cards,

02:21:56.741 --> 02:21:58.643
there are essentially passport
cards at all.

02:21:58.643 --> 02:22:02.547
And that's actually within our scope
or two terms that if you have it

02:22:02.547 --> 02:22:05.583
in the hands of tribal identification
card, you can use it

02:22:05.683 --> 02:22:09.888
for passage into Canada at an, Mexico,

02:22:09.888 --> 02:22:14.459
we can use it as like a true passport
to Europe and other places like that.

02:22:14.459 --> 02:22:17.295
But, that's one thing we don't have yet.

02:22:17.295 --> 02:22:18.463
Okay.

02:22:18.463 --> 02:22:21.466
We are in discussion
of how that would work.

02:22:21.499 --> 02:22:23.134
And we had actually talking to,

02:22:24.135 --> 02:22:27.138
a tribe that does that already on behalf
of other tribes.

02:22:27.472 --> 02:22:30.475
But, first things first, we do need to,

02:22:31.342 --> 02:22:34.045
get together, make sure the information

02:22:34.045 --> 02:22:37.248
that we collect within our enrollment
database is accurate, okay?

02:22:37.282 --> 02:22:41.019
Because that's going to be the basis
of how we can do some Indian,

02:22:41.686 --> 02:22:44.522
enhanced tribal identification card.

02:22:44.522 --> 02:22:45.823
Okay.

02:22:45.823 --> 02:22:49.294
If anything, you know, everyone,
please update the records.

02:22:49.394 --> 02:22:52.497
Okay. We do need assistance.

02:22:52.497 --> 02:22:55.733
And what we do, we,

02:22:56.834 --> 02:22:58.469
we just got our funding today.

02:22:58.469 --> 02:23:04.542
I just looking at emails today, and we
finally got our funding today for FY 2026.

02:23:04.742 --> 02:23:07.745
And we are we are February 25th.

02:23:07.812 --> 02:23:11.516
We've been waiting for this
and people have been asking us to do more

02:23:11.516 --> 02:23:16.754
presentations out there, but, you know,
and, we're kind of strapped for funding.

02:23:18.523 --> 02:23:20.925
We got $1 million today, which is great.

02:23:20.925 --> 02:23:25.063
We do need it because we need to start
planning for this this year.

02:23:25.063 --> 02:23:28.333
But we also got $1 million back in 2003.

02:23:29.267 --> 02:23:31.035
And so,

02:23:31.035 --> 02:23:35.239
you know, it's not adjusted for inflation,
but we're trying to do more with us.

02:23:35.306 --> 02:23:38.743
And of course, that's how it is
with a lot of tribal programs

02:23:38.743 --> 02:23:40.211
to help the country.

02:23:40.211 --> 02:23:44.282
But we're a very good example
that people are asking us to do

02:23:44.983 --> 02:23:46.417
things here in Albuquerque.

02:23:46.417 --> 02:23:50.254
But it's like we just got our
we finally got in our

02:23:50.521 --> 02:23:53.758
tribal budget today,
you know, and we're supposed to cover

02:23:54.525 --> 02:23:58.863
not only not only Navajo Nation,
but also request for off reservation.

02:23:59.030 --> 02:24:02.300
You know,
if anything, you know, we do need that,

02:24:03.401 --> 02:24:05.803
resource to funding higher stuff.

02:24:05.803 --> 02:24:09.540
I contacted Cherokee a few weeks ago.

02:24:10.141 --> 02:24:14.278
Their memberships about 460,000,
and they've got almost 50 staff.

02:24:14.545 --> 02:24:16.648
I've got

02:24:16.648 --> 02:24:20.818
we've got 485,000 tribal members,
and I've only got 23 staff

02:24:21.619 --> 02:24:25.256
and, you know, and we're trying our best
with what we have.

02:24:25.423 --> 02:24:28.393
So give her that.

02:24:30.795 --> 02:24:31.362
Thank you. Good.

02:24:31.362 --> 02:24:33.031
Now there we go.

02:24:33.031 --> 02:24:34.132
Okay. Perfect.

02:24:34.132 --> 02:24:35.500
And I don't want to.

02:24:35.500 --> 02:24:37.969
Everyone is shifted to anything.
But yes. Go ahead.

02:24:37.969 --> 02:24:41.572
You guys. I'm.

02:24:42.306 --> 02:24:45.276
I wanted to tell you
to give the closing remarks.

02:24:45.276 --> 02:24:48.246
Don't forget to turn the mic on.

02:24:48.246 --> 02:24:49.047
Thank you. Randy.

02:24:49.047 --> 02:24:51.416
Wonderful job today.

02:24:51.416 --> 02:24:54.585
Shout out to we have our,

02:24:55.420 --> 02:24:58.790
Office of Equity
inclusion, deputy director.

02:24:58.790 --> 02:24:59.557
Night, doctor.

02:24:59.557 --> 02:25:01.392
Hannah Cooper's in the audience today.

02:25:01.392 --> 02:25:03.728
Also,

02:25:03.728 --> 02:25:07.865
dignitaries or tribal leaders to send us
so you can do round of applause

02:25:09.000 --> 02:25:10.935
later

02:25:10.935 --> 02:25:11.636
on. Words.

02:25:11.636 --> 02:25:14.639
Vice president out of. We.

02:25:15.940 --> 02:25:18.376
Thank you for being excellent.

02:25:18.376 --> 02:25:20.044
I think

02:25:20.044 --> 02:25:22.413
by now
you should know the underlying theme

02:25:22.413 --> 02:25:25.416
here today is human rights.

02:25:25.583 --> 02:25:28.152
And that's something we all have.

02:25:28.152 --> 02:25:32.457
It's something that we sort of support
and fight for in our lives.

02:25:32.457 --> 02:25:33.925
Especially today.

02:25:33.925 --> 02:25:36.794
We're seeing allowing our country.

02:25:36.794 --> 02:25:40.732
And so it is more important
now than ever that

02:25:40.732 --> 02:25:45.269
we really stand up for our human rights
and for that, I also like to read

02:25:46.003 --> 02:25:49.006
from the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights

02:25:49.440 --> 02:25:50.775
article three.

02:25:50.775 --> 02:25:54.779
Everyone has the right to life, liberty
and security of person.

02:25:55.613 --> 02:26:00.618
Article five
no one shall be subject subject to torture

02:26:01.052 --> 02:26:04.689
or to cruel, inhuman
or degrading treatment or punishment.

02:26:05.389 --> 02:26:07.625
I article six.

02:26:07.625 --> 02:26:11.929
Everyone has the right to recognition
everywhere as a person before the law.

02:26:13.131 --> 02:26:14.866
Article nine

02:26:14.866 --> 02:26:17.869
no one shall be subjected
to arbitrary arrests,

02:26:18.202 --> 02:26:21.205
arrests, detention or exile.

02:26:22.173 --> 02:26:26.010
In article one,
all human beings are born free

02:26:26.010 --> 02:26:29.013
and equal in dignity and rights.

02:26:30.014 --> 02:26:32.283
There are endowed with reason

02:26:32.283 --> 02:26:35.920
and conscience
should be, to act towards one another.

02:26:36.254 --> 02:26:39.257
And in the spirit of brotherhood.

02:26:40.191 --> 02:26:41.926
And finally, from the UN declaration

02:26:41.926 --> 02:26:44.929
on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples,
article one.

02:26:45.196 --> 02:26:49.333
Indigenous peoples have the rights
to full enjoyment as a collective

02:26:49.333 --> 02:26:52.303
or as individuals of all human

02:26:52.570 --> 02:26:56.340
rights and fundamental freedoms,
as recognized in the charter

02:26:56.340 --> 02:27:00.178
of the United Nations,
the Universal Declaration of Human Rights,

02:27:01.012 --> 02:27:04.015
an international right,
international human rights law.

02:27:05.049 --> 02:27:06.651
So I think,

02:27:06.651 --> 02:27:09.587
again, you know, let's work together.

02:27:09.587 --> 02:27:13.958
You know, we
we saw here today, a gathering

02:27:13.958 --> 02:27:17.295
and and combining of thoughts and ideas
and groups.

02:27:17.829 --> 02:27:20.832
We've had wonderful presentations
today of information.

02:27:21.332 --> 02:27:25.269
I recommend you, when we have everything
ready on our website,

02:27:25.269 --> 02:27:28.439
go check out our city's Office
of Native American Affairs

02:27:28.439 --> 02:27:32.276
website on our daily rights page,
we'll have a lunch information

02:27:32.276 --> 02:27:37.548
posted on the that our recording
also will also be recording of this event.

02:27:39.083 --> 02:27:43.154
So I share that share with everybody.

02:27:43.154 --> 02:27:45.823
I think it's information
everybody should hear.

02:27:45.823 --> 02:27:49.060
I think together as a collective,

02:27:49.760 --> 02:27:51.963
it's unfortunate
we have to be in this position, but,

02:27:51.963 --> 02:27:54.966
you know, we can stand together
and support each other,

02:27:54.966 --> 02:27:59.070
supports a brother or sister or,
you know, your neighbors

02:27:59.537 --> 02:28:03.674
and everybody together we can help support
and we won't run into issues.

02:28:03.674 --> 02:28:06.711
Who will run into trouble
and stand strong is who

02:28:06.711 --> 02:28:11.849
we are as native, indigenous peoples
also, and native and and Americans

02:28:11.849 --> 02:28:15.820
in this country too,
and and human beings in this world.

02:28:15.820 --> 02:28:19.223
We need to stand strong
and so that's why I want to close with

02:28:19.590 --> 02:28:22.593
like to thank the Nomination
Rights Commission for being here.

02:28:22.593 --> 02:28:25.596
Also in our presentation
present to presenters from ACLU.

02:28:25.796 --> 02:28:26.296
Thank you.